Evaluation of the CT dose index for scans with an ECG using a 320-row multiple-detector CT scanner

2014 ◽  
Vol 167 (4) ◽  
pp. 532-541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masanao Kobayashi ◽  
Yasuki Asada ◽  
Kosuke Matsubara ◽  
Kichiro Koshida ◽  
Shouichi Suzuki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ct Dose ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 188 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-269
Author(s):  
Yuta Matsunaga ◽  
Yuya Kondo ◽  
Kenichi Kobayashi ◽  
Masanao Kobayashi ◽  
Kazuyuki Minami ◽  
...  

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate differences in volume computed tomography dose index (CTDIvol) and dose-length product (DLP) values according to facility size in Japan. A questionnaire survey was sent to 3000 facilities throughout Japan. Data from each facility were collected including bed number, computed tomography (CT) scan parameters employed and the CTDIvol and/or DLP values displayed on the CT scanner during each examination. The CTDIvol and DLP for 11 adult and 6 paediatric CT examinations were surveyed. Comparison of CTDIvol and DLP values of each examination according to facility size revealed key differences in CT dose between small and large facilities. This study highlights the importance of lowering the dose of coronary artery examination with contrast agent in smaller facilities and of lowering the dose of adult and paediatric head CT without contrast agent in larger facilities. The results of this study are valid in Japan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daryoush Khoramian ◽  
Soroush Sistani ◽  
Peyman Hejazi

Abstract Objective: The literature has approved that the use of the concept of diagnostic reference level (DRL) as a part of an optimization process could help to reduce patient doses in diagnostic radiology comprising the Computed Tomography (CT) examinations. There are four public/governmental CT centers in the province (Semnan, Iran) and, to our knowledge, after about 12 years since the launch of the first CT scanner in the province there is no dosimetry information on those CT scanners. The aim of this study was to evaluate CT dose indices with the aim of the establishment of the DRL for head, chest, cervical spine, and abdomen-pelvis examinations. Methods: Scan parameters of 381 patients were collected during two months from 4 CT scanners. The CT dose index (CTDI) was measured using a calibrated ionization chamber on two cylindrical poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) phantoms. For each sequences, weighted CTDI (CTDIw), volumetric CTDI (CTDIv) and dose length product (DLP) were calculated. The 75th percentile was proposed as the criterion for DRL values. Results: Proposed DRL (CTDIw, CTDIv, DLP) for the head, chest, cervical spine, and abdomen-pelvis were (46.1 mGy, 46.1 mGy, 723 mGy × cm), (13.8 mGy, 12.0 mGy, 377 mGy × cm), (40.0 mGy, 40.0 mGy, 572 mGy × cm) and (14.9 mGy, 12.1 mGy, 524 mGy × cm), respectively. Conclusion: Comparison with the others results from the other countries indicates that the head, chest and abdomen-pelvis scans in our region are lower or in the range of the other studies investigated in terms of dose. In the case of cervical spine scanning it’s necessary to review and regulate scan protocols to reach acceptable dose levels.


1997 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 1657-1664
Author(s):  
YOSHIHISA MURAMATSU ◽  
KOUZOU HANAI ◽  
SYOUICHI KATSUTA ◽  
YASUYUKI FUJITA
Keyword(s):  
Ct Dose ◽  

2012 ◽  
Vol 39 (6Part4) ◽  
pp. 3636-3636
Author(s):  
K Kanal ◽  
D Zamora ◽  
C Price ◽  
J Robinson ◽  
W Shuman

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