Induction of a cytogenetic adaptive response in germ cells of irradiated mice with very low-dose rate of chronic γ-irradiation and its biological influence on radiation-induced DNA or chromosomal damage and cell killing in their male offspring

Mutagenesis ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Cai ◽  
Ping Wang
Keyword(s):  
Dose Rate ◽  
Germ Cells ◽  
Adaptive Response ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Cell Killing ◽  
Male Offspring ◽  
Chromosomal Damage ◽  
Γ Irradiation ◽  
Low Dose Rate ◽  
Radiation Induced

Low Doses of Very Low-Dose-Rate Low-LET Radiation Suppress Radiation-Induced Neoplastic TransformationIn Vitroand Induce an Adaptive Response

2008 ◽  
Vol 169 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Elmore ◽  
X-Y. Lao ◽  
R. Kapadia ◽  
E. Giedzinski ◽  
C. Limoli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dose Rate ◽  
Adaptive Response ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Low Doses ◽  
Low Dose Rate ◽  
Radiation Induced

Influence of germ cells upon Sertoli cells during continuous low-dose rate γ-irradiation of adult rats

1988 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pinon-Lataillade ◽  
J.F.Vélez de la Calle ◽  
M.C. Viguier-Martinez ◽  
D.H. Gamier ◽  
R. Folliot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dose Rate ◽  
Germ Cells ◽  
Sertoli Cells ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Γ Irradiation ◽  
Adult Rats ◽  
Low Dose Rate

The Progress of ICRP New Recommendations

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiguo Shang ◽  
Changjie Lu ◽  
Jin Qin
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Dose Rate ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Weighting Factor ◽  
Radiological Protection ◽  
Stochastic Effects ◽  
Risk Coefficient ◽  
Low Dose Rate ◽  
Radiation Induced

In order to probe into the usage of the Recommendations of the ICRP, through comparative analysis of low-dose-rate radiation-induced stochastic effects of a nominal risk coefficient, radiation weighting factor, tissue weighting factor as well as the the implementation of changes on the radiological protection system, analysis of the international on Radiological Protection fundamental recommendations of the Committee on the latest changes in radiological protection and development, and that these changes can not affect the existing radiation protection of China’s basic policy and standards.

scholarly journals Comparison In Vivo Study of Genotoxic Action of High- Versus Very Low Dose-Rate γ-Irradiation

2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 154014204905075 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Osipov ◽  
D. Y. Klokov ◽  
A. L. Elakov ◽  
O. M. Rozanova ◽  
S. I. Zaichkina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dose Rate ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
In Vivo Study ◽  
Γ Irradiation ◽  
Low Dose Rate ◽  
Genotoxic Action

Radiation-Induced Segregation in 316 and 304 Stainless Steels Irradiated at Low Dose Rate

2000 ◽  
Vol 650 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. Allen ◽  
J. I. Cole ◽  
J. Ohta ◽  
K. Dohi ◽  
H. Kusanagi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Dose Rate ◽  
Stainless Steels ◽  
Low Dose ◽  
Bulk Composition ◽  
304 Stainless Steel ◽  
316 Stainless Steel ◽  
Low Dose Rate ◽  
Radiation Induced

ABSTRACTAs part of the shutdown of the EBR-II reactor, structural materials were retrieved to analyze the effects of long-term irradiation on mechanical properties and microstructure. In this work, the effect of low dose rate irradiation (10−7 to 10−8 dpa/s) on grain boundary composition in 316 and 304 stainless steels was analyzed. Samples were taken from surveillance specimens and subassemblies irradiated in the reflector region of EBR-II at temperatures from 371-390°C to maximum doses of 30 dpa. The effects of dose, dose rate, and bulk composition on radiation- induced segregation are analyzed. In 316 stainless steel, changes in grain boundary chromium and nickel concentrations occur faster than changes in iron and molybdenum concentrations. In 304 stainless steel, decreasing the dose rate increases the amount of grain boundary segregation. For a dose of 20 dpa, chromium depletion and nickel enrichment are greater in 304 stainless steel than in 316 stainless steel, the difference most likely due to dose rate. In both 304 and 316 stainless steels, the presence of a grain boundary precipitate significantly changes the composition of the adjacent grain boundary.

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