scholarly journals Differential effects of two dominant plant species on community structure and invasibility in an old-field ecosystem

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 123-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara Souza ◽  
Jake F. Weltzin ◽  
Nathan J. Sanders
Ecology ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1233-1243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edith Bach Allen ◽  
Richard T. T. Forman

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Markéta Mejdová ◽  
Jiří Dušek ◽  
Lenka Foltýnová ◽  
Lenka Macálková ◽  
Hana Čížková

AbstractThe study estimates the parameters of the photosynthesis–irradiance relationship (PN/I) of a sedge-grass marsh (Czech Republic, Europe), represented as an active “green” surface—a hypothetical “big-leaf”. Photosynthetic parameters of the “big-leaf” are based on in situ measurements of the leaf PN/I curves of the dominant plant species. The non-rectangular hyperbola was selected as the best model for fitting the PN/I relationships. The plant species had different parameters of this relationship. The highest light-saturated rate of photosynthesis (Asat) was recorded for Glyceria maxima and Acorus calamus followed by Carex acuta and Phalaris arundinacea. The lowest Asat was recorded for Calamagrostis canescens. The parameters of the PN/I relationship were calculated also for different growth periods. The highest Asat was calculated for the spring period followed by the summer and autumn periods. The effect of the species composition of the local plant community on the photosynthetic parameters of the “big-leaf” was addressed by introducing both real (recorded) and hypothetical species compositions corresponding to “wet” and “dry” hydrological conditions. We can conclude that the species composition (or diversity) is essential for reaching a high Asat of the “big-leaf ”representing the sedge-grass marsh in different growth periods.


Ecology ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 1201-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Miller ◽  
P. A. Werner

Pedobiologia ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 68-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Jasper van Ruijven ◽  
Monique M.P.D. Heijmans ◽  
Frank Berendse ◽  
Ayal Maksimov ◽  
...  

1970 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shalik Ram Sigdel

Study on plant community structure was undertaken in different altitudinal ranges of Shivapuri National Park. The general objective of this study is to analyse different plant community structure in Shivapuri National Park with regards to altitudinal variation. The forest was divided into three distinct altitudinal ranges on the basis of dominancy. In each altitudinal range standard quadrats method was applied for vegetation analysis. The highest number of species was found in site II. All the ecological parameters of the plant species were higher in site II except Basal Area of tree that was highest in site III. The pattern of distribution of plant species was not uniform according to altitude. At higher elevation, the forest was mature with almost closed canopy and trees were large; so the tree density was low. Species richness was highest in site II. Species diversity among tree and shrub species was higher in site I. But for herb species diversity was higher in site II for both seasons. Such type of variations may be due to nature of soil i.e. acidity, nutrient availability and other micro-climatic factors. The most noteworthy thing was that variation in flower colour of Rhododendron arboreum i.e. deep scarlet at low altitude, but it gradually changed into pinkish white as altitude increased. Key words: Altitude, Density, Plant community, Species diversity doi: 10.3126/banko.v18i1.2161 Banko Janakari, Vol. 18, No. 1, 11-17


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 194008291881390
Author(s):  
Natalie Breidenbach ◽  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Iskandar Z. Siregar ◽  
Ulfah J. Siregar ◽  
Hamzah ◽  
...  

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