Cartilage Tissue Formation Using Redifferentiated Passaged ChondrocytesIn Vitro

2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 665-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazish Ahmed ◽  
Lu Gan ◽  
Andras Nagy ◽  
Jianing Zheng ◽  
Chen Wang ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Nazem Ghasemi ◽  
Arefeh Basiri ◽  
Batool Hashemibeni ◽  
Mohammad Kazemi ◽  
Ali Valiani ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
pp. 48-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanyi Li ◽  
Vinh X. Truong ◽  
Philipp Fisch ◽  
Clara Levinson ◽  
Veronica Glattauer ◽  
...  

Soft Matter ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (20) ◽  
pp. 5080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeanine A. A. Hendriks ◽  
Razvan L. Miclea ◽  
Roka Schotel ◽  
Ewart de Bruijn ◽  
Lorenzo Moroni ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phoonsuk Limraksasin ◽  
Takeru Kondo ◽  
Maolin Zhang ◽  
Hiroko Okawa ◽  
Thanaphum Osathanon ◽  
...  

Cell condensation and mechanical stimuli play roles in osteogenesis and chondrogenesis; thus, they are promising for facilitating self-organizing bone/cartilage tissue formation in vitro from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Here, single mouse iPSCs were first seeded in micro-space culture plates to form 3-dimensional spheres. At day 12, iPSC spheres were subjected to shaking culture and maintained in osteogenic induction medium for 31 days (Os induction). In another condition, the osteogenic induction medium was replaced by chondrogenic induction medium at day 22 and maintained for a further 21 days (Os-Chon induction). Os induction produced robust mineralization and some cartilage-like tissue, which promoted expression of osteogenic and chondrogenic marker genes. In contrast, Os-Chon induction resulted in partial mineralization and a large area of cartilage tissue, with greatly increased expression of chondrogenic marker genes along with osterix and collagen 1a1. Os-Chon induction enhanced mesodermal lineage commitment with brachyury expression followed by high expression of lateral plate and paraxial mesoderm marker genes. These results suggest that combined use of micro-space culture and mechanical stimuli facilitates hybrid bone/cartilage tissue formation from iPSCs, and that the bone/cartilage tissue ratio in iPSC constructs could be manipulated through the induction protocol.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 5732
Author(s):  
Jianjing Lin ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Jianhao Lin ◽  
Qiang Liu

Articular cartilage (AC) damage is quite common, but due to AC’s poor self-healing ability, the damage can easily develop into osteoarthritis (OA). To solve this problem, we developed a microsphere/hydrogel system that provides two growth factors that promote cartilage repair: transforming growth factor-β3 (TGF-β3) to enhance cartilage tissue formation and ghrelin synergy TGF-β to significantly enhance the chondrogenic differentiation. The hydrogel and microspheres were characterized in vitro, and the biocompatibility of the system was verified. Double emulsion solvent extraction technology (w/o/w) is used to encapsulate TGF-β3 and ghrelin into microspheres, and these microspheres are encapsulated in a hydrogel to continuously release TGF-β3 and ghrelin. According to the chondrogenic differentiation ability of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in vitro, the concentrations of the two growth factors were optimized to promote cartilage regeneration.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 683-693 ◽  
Author(s):  
Drew W. Taylor ◽  
Nazish Ahmed ◽  
Justin Parreno ◽  
Gregory P. Lunstrum ◽  
Allan E. Gross ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. S465
Author(s):  
M. van Dalen ◽  
J. Post ◽  
M. Karperien ◽  
M. Claessens

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