Use of Maximal Sterile Barrier Precautions and/or Antimicrobial-Coated Catheters to Reduce the Risk of Central Venous Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection

2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 947-950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duk-hee Lee ◽  
Koo Young Jung ◽  
Yoon-Hee Choi
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Central Venous Catheter ◽  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Bloodstream Infection ◽  
Odds Ratio ◽  
Venous Catheter ◽  
Central Venous ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection

Central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection is clinically important because of its high mortality rate. This prospective study shows by multivariate analysis that the use of maximal sterile barrier precautions (odds ratio, 5.205 [95% confidence interval, 0.015-1.136]; P= .023) and the use of antimicrobial-coated catheters (odds ratio, 5.269 [95% confidence interval, 0.073-0.814]; P = .022) are independent factors associated with a lowered risk of acquiring a central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection.

scholarly journals USE OF CLINICAL INDICATORS IN THE EVALUATION OF PREVENTION AND CONTROL PRACTICES FOR BLOODSTREAM INFECTION

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 1018-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisca Jane Gomes de Oliveira ◽  
Joselany Afio Caetano ◽  
Viviane Martins da Silva ◽  
Paulo César de Almeida ◽  
Andrea Bezerra Rodrigues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Venous Catheter ◽  
Bloodstream Infection ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Compliance Rate ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Venous Catheter ◽  
Central Venous ◽  
Clinical Indicators ◽  
And Control ◽  
Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the compliance of the implemented prevention and control practices for central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection, through clinical indicators. An observational study, with a quantitative approach, was conducted. The case series was based on 2064 evaluations, conducted through direct observation and medical records, using a manual for evaluating the quality of cross-infection control practices. The results showed that the indicator for the registrations of the insertion and dwell time of the catheter had the highest overall compliance rate (62.5%). The indicator related to hand hygiene, on the other hand, showed a null overall compliance rate. Strategies must be developed to ensure adherence to the prevention and control practices for central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection and periodic evaluations of working conditions must be implemented, in order to raise compliance rates.

Use of Central Venous Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection Prevention Practices by US Hospitals

2007 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. 672-678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah L. Krein ◽  
Timothy P. Hofer ◽  
Christine P. Kowalski ◽  
Russell N. Olmsted ◽  
Carol A. Kauffman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Venous Catheter ◽  
Bloodstream Infection ◽  
Infection Prevention ◽  
Venous Catheter ◽  
Central Venous ◽  
Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection
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