scholarly journals Severe Inflammation and Reduced Bacteria Load in MurineHelicobacterInfection Caused by Lack of Phagocyte Oxidase Activity

2003 ◽  
Vol 187 (10) ◽  
pp. 1609-1615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas G. Blanchard ◽  
Feiwen Yu ◽  
Chen‐Lung Hsieh ◽  
Raymond W. Redline
Keyword(s):  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Severe Inflammation ◽  
Phagocyte Oxidase

Helicobacter infection of mice lacking phagocyte oxidase results in severe inflammation and a significantly reduced infection

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A514
Author(s):  
Thomas G. Blanchard ◽  
Feiwen Yu ◽  
Chen-Lung Hsieh ◽  
Raymond W. Redline
Keyword(s):  
Severe Inflammation ◽  
Phagocyte Oxidase

scholarly journals Neutrophil phagocyte oxidase activity controls invasive fungal growth and inflammation in zebrafish

2019 ◽  
Vol 133 (5) ◽  
pp. jcs236539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taylor J. Schoen ◽  
Emily E. Rosowski ◽  
Benjamin P. Knox ◽  
David Bennin ◽  
Nancy P. Keller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Fungal Growth ◽  
Phagocyte Oxidase

Mitochondrial Oxidation of p-N, N-Dimethylamino-β-Phenethylamine (DAPA)

1975 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 458-459
Author(s):  
W. Allen Shannon ◽  
Hannah L. Wasserkrug ◽  
andArnold M. Seligman
Keyword(s):  
Guinea Pig ◽  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Amine Oxidase ◽  
Histochemical Demonstration ◽  
Guinea Pig Heart ◽  
Pig Kidney ◽  
Cytoplasmic Vacuoles ◽  
Liver And Kidney ◽  
Mitochondrial Oxidation ◽  
Amine Oxidase Activity

The synthesis of a new substrate, p-N,N-dimethylamino-β-phenethylamine (DAPA)3 (Fig. 1) (1,2), and the testing of it as a possible substrate for tissue amine oxidase activity have resulted in the ultracytochemical localization of enzyme oxidase activity referred to as DAPA oxidase (DAPAO). DAPA was designed with the goal of providing an amine that would yield on oxidation a stronger reducing aldehyde than does tryptamine in the histochemical demonstration of monoamine oxidase (MAO) with tetrazolium salts.Ultracytochemical preparations of guinea pig heart, liver and kidney and rat heart and liver were studied. Guinea pig kidney, known to exhibit high levels of MAO, appeared the most reactive of the tissues studied. DAPAO reaction product appears primarily in mitochondrial outer compartments and cristae (Figs. 2-4). Reaction product is also localized in endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasmic vacuoles and nuclear envelopes (Figs. 2 and 3) and in the sarcoplasmic reticulum of heart.

Impairment of Platelet Aggregation by Echis colorata Venom Mediated by L-Amino Acid Oxidase or H2O2

1982 ◽  
Vol 48 (03) ◽  
pp. 277-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Nathan ◽  
A Dvilansky ◽  
T Yirmiyahu ◽  
M Aharon ◽  
A Livne
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Amino Acid ◽  
Platelet Aggregation ◽  
Snake Venom ◽  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Enzyme Preparation ◽  
Acid Oxidase ◽  
Crude Venom ◽  
Amino Acid Oxidase ◽  
Hemostatic Disorders

SummaryEchis colorata bites cause impairment of platelet aggregation and hemostatic disorders. The mechanism by which the snake venom inhibits platelet aggregation was studied. Upon fractionation, aggregation impairment activity and L-amino acid oxidase activity were similarly separated from the crude venom, unlike other venom enzymes. Preparations of L-amino acid oxidase from E.colorata and from Crotalus adamanteus replaced effectively the crude E.colorata venom in impairment of platelet aggregation. Furthermore, different treatments known to inhibit L-amino acid oxidase reduced in parallel the oxidase activity and the impairment potency of both the venom and the enzyme preparation. H2O2 mimicked characteristically the impairment effects of L-amino acid oxidase and the venom. Catalase completely abolished the impairment effects of the enzyme and the venom. It is concluded that hydrogen peroxide formed by the venom L-amino acid oxidase plays a role in affecting platelet aggregation and thus could contribute to the extended bleeding typical to persons bitten by E.colorata.

Serum ceruloplasmin oxidase activity is a specific and non-invasive marker for Wilson disease

2008 ◽  
Vol 46 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
U Merle ◽  
C Eisenbach ◽  
KH Weiss ◽  
S Tuma ◽  
W Stremmel
Keyword(s):  
Wilson Disease ◽  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Serum Ceruloplasmin ◽  
Non Invasive
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