Accretion of Low Angular Momentum Material onto Black Holes: Two‐dimensional Hydrodynamical Inviscid Case

2003 ◽  
Vol 582 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Proga ◽  
Mitchell C. Begelman
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Inviscid Case

scholarly journals Holographic and QFT complexity with angular momentum

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Bernamonti ◽  
Francesco Bigazzi ◽  
Davide Billo ◽  
Lapo Faggi ◽  
Federico Galli
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Angular Velocity ◽  
Time Dependence ◽  
Circuit Complexity ◽  
Early Time ◽  
Late Time ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Rotating Black Holes

Abstract We study the influence of angular momentum on quantum complexity for CFT states holographically dual to rotating black holes. Using the holographic complexity=action (CA) and complexity=volume (CV) proposals, we study the full time dependence of complexity and the complexity of formation for two dimensional states dual to rotating BTZ. The obtained results and their dependence on angular momentum turn out to be analogous to those of charged states dual to Reissner-Nordström AdS black holes. For CA, our computation carefully accounts for the counterterm in the gravity action, which was not included in previous analysis in the literature. This affects the complexity early time dependence and its effect becomes negligible close to extremality. In the grand canonical ensemble, the CA and CV complexity of formation are linear in the temperature, and diverge with the same structure in the speed of light angular velocity limit. For CA the inclusion of the counterterm is crucial for both effects. We also address the problem of studying holographic complexity for higher dimensional rotating black holes, focusing on the four dimensional Kerr-AdS case. Carefully taking into account all ingredients, we show that the late time limit of the CA growth rate saturates the expected bound, and find the CV complexity of formation of large black holes diverges in the critical angular velocity limit. Our holographic analysis is complemented by the study of circuit complexity in a two dimensional free scalar model for a thermofield double (TFD) state with angular momentum. We show how this can be given a description in terms of non-rotating TFD states introducing mode-by-mode effective temperatures and times. We comment on the similarities and differences of the holographic and QFT complexity results.

scholarly journals Gaseous Disks in the Nuclei of Elliptical Galaxies

1997 ◽  
Vol 163 ◽  
pp. 620-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Ford ◽  
Z. Tsvetanov ◽  
L. Ferrarese ◽  
G. Kriss ◽  
W. Jaffe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Accretion Disks ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Elliptical Galaxies ◽  
Central Mass ◽  
Massive Black Holes ◽  
Radio Jets

AbstractHST images have led to the discovery that small (r ~ 1″ r ~ 100 – 200 pc), well-defined, gaseous disks are common in the nuclei of elliptical galaxies. Measurements of rotational velocities in the disks provide a means to measure the central mass and search for massive black holes in the parent galaxies. The minor axes of these disks are closely aligned with the directions of the large–scale radio jets, suggesting that it is angular momentum of the disk rather than that of the black hole that determines the direction of the radio jets. Because the disks are directly observable, we can study the disks themselves, and investigate important questions which cannot be directly addressed with observations of the smaller and unresolved central accretion disks. In this paper we summarize what has been learned to date in this rapidly unfolding new field.

scholarly journals Islands in linear dilaton black holes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgios K. Karananas ◽  
Alex Kehagias ◽  
John Taskas
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Black Hole ◽  
Entanglement Entropy ◽  
Von Neumann Entropy ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Extremal Case ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Dimensional Black Hole ◽  
Linear Dilaton ◽  
Linear Dilaton Black Hole

Abstract We derive a novel four-dimensional black hole with planar horizon that asymptotes to the linear dilaton background. The usual growth of its entanglement entropy before Page’s time is established. After that, emergent islands modify to a large extent the entropy, which becomes finite and is saturated by its Bekenstein-Hawking value in accordance with the finiteness of the von Neumann entropy of eternal black holes. We demonstrate that viewed from the string frame, our solution is the two-dimensional Witten black hole with two additional free bosons. We generalize our findings by considering a general class of linear dilaton black hole solutions at a generic point along the σ-model renormalization group (RG) equations. For those, we observe that the entanglement entropy is “running” i.e. it is changing along the RG flow with respect to the two-dimensional worldsheet length scale. At any fixed moment before Page’s time the aforementioned entropy increases towards the infrared (IR) domain, whereas the presence of islands leads the running entropy to decrease towards the IR at later times. Finally, we present a four-dimensional charged black hole that asymptotes to the linear dilaton background as well. We compute the associated entanglement entropy for the extremal case and we find that an island is needed in order for it to follow the Page curve.

scholarly journals Two-dimensional black holes in a higher derivative gravity and matrix model

2008 ◽  
Vol 794 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 28-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwangho Hur ◽  
Seungjoon Hyun ◽  
Hongbin Kim ◽  
Sang-Heon Yi
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Matrix Model ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Higher Derivative

Boundary conditions for Maxwell fields in Kerr-AdS spacetimes

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (09) ◽  
pp. 1641011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengjie Wang
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Energy Flux ◽  
Momentum Flux ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Perturbative Methods ◽  
Flux Boundary Conditions ◽  
Maxwell Fields ◽  
New Type

Perturbative methods are useful to study the interaction between black holes and test fields. The equation for a perturbation itself, however, is not complete to study such a composed system if we do not assign physically relevant boundary conditions. Recently we have proposed a new type of boundary conditions for Maxwell fields in Kerr-anti-de Sitter (Kerr-AdS) spacetimes, from the viewpoint that the AdS boundary may be regarded as a perfectly reflecting mirror, in the sense that energy flux vanishes asymptotically. In this paper, we prove explicitly that a vanishing energy flux leads to a vanishing angular momentum flux. Thus, these boundary conditions may be dubbed as vanishing flux boundary conditions.

scholarly journals Are black holes really two dimensional?

Physics ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijay Balasubramanian
Keyword(s):  
Black Holes ◽  
Two Dimensional
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