Problem versus benefit focus: phrasing questions to enhance self-referencing and persuasion

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (17-18) ◽  
pp. 1689-1709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsuan-Hsuan Ku ◽  
Chung-Yi Huang ◽  
Zu-Rong Shen
Keyword(s):  
Problem Versus

The Word Problem Versus the Isomorphism Problem

1984 ◽  
Vol s2-30 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. W. Glass ◽  
James J. Madden
Keyword(s):  
Word Problem ◽  
Isomorphism Problem ◽  
Problem Versus

scholarly journals Reading Strategies in Persian and English Languages and Their Influence on English Reading Comprehension Ability

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
M. Rahim Bohlooli Niri
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Schema Theory ◽  
English Reading ◽  
Comprehension Ability ◽  
English Reading Comprehension ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Problem Versus ◽  
Reading Comprehension Ability

<p>The purpose of the present study is to investigate the relationship between successful readers’ strategies in Persian and English languages, and the impact of instruction of such strategies on English reading comprehension ability. The present study relies on Casanave’s (1998) expanded view of schema theory, the strategy schema, Goodman’s (1971) language transfer or linguistic independent hypothesis and Clarke’s idea of short-circuit or language ceiling hypothesis in ESL or EFL. This study also aims at finding an answer to the question of reading problem versus language problem, first raised by Alderson (1984, pp. 1-27) and then followed by Carrell (1991, pp. 159-179).</p>

Solitary behavior and friendly social activity: Differential gateways for conduct problem versus normal child-mother dyads

1996 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert G. Wahler ◽  
Marc E. Castellani ◽  
Greta D. Smith ◽  
Elizabeth A. Keathley
Keyword(s):  
Normal Child ◽  
Social Activity ◽  
Conduct Problem ◽  
Solitary Behavior ◽  
Problem Versus

scholarly journals The integrable harmonic map problem versus Ricci flow

2012 ◽  
Vol 865 (2) ◽  
pp. 308-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei L. Lukyanov
Keyword(s):  
Ricci Flow ◽  
Harmonic Map ◽  
Problem Versus

scholarly journals Damped perturbations in stellar systems: Genuine modes and Landau-damped waves

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
E V Polyachenko ◽  
I G Shukhman ◽  
O I Borodina
Keyword(s):  
Initial Perturbation ◽  
Stability Study ◽  
Landau Damping ◽  
Complex Conjugate ◽  
Stellar Systems ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Waves ◽  
Problem Versus

Abstract This research was stimulated by the recent studies of damping solutions in dynamically stable spherical stellar systems. Using the simplest model of the homogeneous stellar medium, we discuss nontrivial features of stellar systems. Taking them into account will make it possible to correctly interpret the results obtained earlier and will help to set up decisive numerical experiments in the future. In particular, we compare the initial value problem versus the eigenvalue problem. It turns out that in the unstable regime, the Landau-damped waves can be represented as a superposition of van Kampen modes plus a discrete damped mode, usually ignored in the stability study. This mode is a solution complex conjugate to the unstable Jeans mode. In contrast, the Landau-damped waves are not genuine modes: in modes, eigenfunctions depend on time as exp ( − iωt), while the waves do not have eigenfunctions on the real v-axis at all. However, ‘eigenfunctions’ on the complex v-contours do exist. Deviations from the Landau damping are common and can be due to singularities or cut-off of the initial perturbation above some fixed value in the velocity space.

Parfit on the Irrelevance of Deontological Distinctions

2020 ◽  
pp. 9-31
Author(s):  
F. M. Kamm
Keyword(s):  
Common Sense ◽  
Practical Reason ◽  
Practical Reasons ◽  
Case Based Reasoning ◽  
Moral Principles ◽  
Self Interest ◽  
Greater Good ◽  
Decisive Reason ◽  
Problem Versus ◽  
Case Based

This chapter concerns Derek Parfit’s discussion in his On What Matters, volume 3 of the irrelevance of deontological distinctions. Parfit begins by expressing his concern that morality will be undermined because practical reason, which tells us all things considered what to do, will often conflict with what we consider to be morally right. Unlike Sidgwick, Parfit does not begin by identifying morality with a part of impartial practical reason but rather with what he considers common sense deontology. Also, unlike Sidgwick, he thinks it is clear that sometimes self-interest (which provides some reason even impartially considered) is overridden by (other) impartial practical reasons (e.g., there is decisive reason to give one’s penny to save millions of other people). This chapter first considers how Parfit thinks one’s practical reason should reconcile concerns about self-sacrifice, pursuing the greater good, and morality. It then considers his use of case-based reasoning to undermine moral principles embodying such distinctions as harming versus not aiding, harming as a mere means versus as a side effect, and redirecting threats (as in the Trolley Problem) versus starting new ones.

scholarly journals The Dynamics of a One-Dimensional Parabolic Problem versus the Dynamics of Its Discretization

2000 ◽  
Vol 168 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone M. Bruschi ◽  
Alexandre N. Carvalho ◽  
José G. Ruas-Filho
Keyword(s):  
Parabolic Problem ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Problem Versus
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