Passalora sojina. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. David
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Distribution Maps ◽  
Aerial Dispersal ◽  
Dead Plant

Abstract A description is provided for Passalora sojina. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Frog-eye leafspot. HOSTS: Glycine hispida, G. javanica, G. max, G. soja, G. ussuriensis (FALEEVA, 1976), Mucuna sp. (CROUS & BRAUN, 2003) (Fabaceae). GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: [CAB International Distribution Maps of Plant Diseases No. 871, Edn. 1 (2002)]. AFRICA: Cameroon, Côte d'Ivoire, Egypt, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Zambia, Zimbabwe. NORTH AMERICA: Canada (Ontario), Mexico, USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin). CENTRAL AMERICA: Cuba, Guatemala. SOUTH AMERICA: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Parana, Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Sao Paolo), Venezuela. ASIA: China (Fujian, Gansu, Guangxi, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Menggu, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang), East Timor, India (Karnataka, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh), Japan, Nepal, Russia (Far East), South Korea, Taiwan. EUROPE: Russia. TRANSMISSION: Seedborne and by aerial dispersal of conidia through wind and rain splash. The fungus also survives in dead plant material and can re-infect living plants (SWEETS, 2001).

Torula herbarum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. Bogomolova
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
New Caledonia ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Gold Coast ◽  
Siliceous Rock ◽  
Nasal Swabs

Abstract A description is provided for Torula herbarum. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASE: Leaf and stem spots in plants; foot-rot of coriander; stem blight in Zizyphus mauritiana (small brown specks on bark near cut ends of branches, these spots enlarging into dark brown lesions and coalescing within 10-15 days, further stages being characterized by black broad strips of lesions, which progress towards the basal part of the tree); destruction of paper; biodeterioration of marble; decomposition of soil organic matter. HOSTS: Very common on or in dead herbaceous stems, wood (including artefacts such as baskets, cloth and furniture), soil, air, calcareous and siliceous rock, and artefacts such as concrete, linoleum, paper, sacking material and tiles. The fungus has also been observed in association with many other fungi. There are two records of this fungus being isolated from nasal swabs of Equus equus. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Cosmopolitan. AFRICA: Ethiopia, Ghana [as Gold Coast], Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa (Transvaal), Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia [as Northern Rhodesia]. NORTH AMERICA: Canada (Ontario, Saskatchewan), USA (California, Colorado, Kansas, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, South Carolina, Texas, West Virginia). CENTRAL AMERICA: Cuba, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Panama. SOUTH AMERICA: Argentina, Brazil (Pernambuco), Chile, Venezuela. ASIA: Bangladesh, China (Shaanxi, Zhejiang), Cyprus, India (Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh), Japan, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Russia (Russian Far East), Sabah, Sarawak, Sri Lanka, Taiwan. AUSTRALASIA: Australia (Queensland, Victoria), New Caledonia, New Zealand. EUROPE: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Ukraine. TRANSMISSION: By dissemination of air-borne conidia.

Passalora sojina. [Distribution map].

2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
East Timor ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Velvet Bean ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Southern Russia

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Passalora sojina (Hara) H.D. Shin & U. Braun Fungi: Anamorphic Mycosphaerellaceae Hosts: soyabean (Glycine max), also velvet bean (Mucuna spp.). Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE, Russian Far East, Southern Russia, ASIA, China, Fujian, Gansu, Guangxi, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei, Menggu, Yunnan, Zhejiang, East, Timor, India, Karnataka, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, Japan, Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Korea Republic, Nepal, Taiwan, Vietnam, AFRICA, Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt, Gabon, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Zambia, Zimbabwe, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Ontario, Mexico, USA, Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN, Cuba, Guatemala, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Goias, Maranhao Mato, Grosso Mato, Grosso, do Sul, Minas Gerais, Parana, Pemambuco, Piaui, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa, Catarina, Sao Paulo, Venezuela, OCEANIA, Tonga.

Schizaphis graminum. [Distribution map].

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Schizaphis Graminum ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Mainland Portugal

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Schizaphis graminum (Rondani) Hemiptera: Aphididae Attacks cereals, particularly wheat (Triticum spp.), oat (Avena sativa), barley (Hordeum vulgare), rye (Secale cereale), and grasses; one North American biotype prefers sorghum (Sorghum vulgare[Sorghum bicolor]). Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE, BosniaHerzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Mainland France, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Mainland Italy, Republic of Macedonia, Poland, Portugal, Mainland Portugal, Romania, Russia, Central Russia, Russian Far East, Southern Russia, Western Siberia, Slovenia, Spain, Ukraine, Yugoslavia (Fed. Rep.), ASIA, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Fujian, Gansu, Hebei, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Cyprus, India, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Indonesia, Java, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Honshu, Kyushu, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Korea Republic, Kuwait, Lebanon, Nepal, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Yemen, AFRICA, Algeria, Angola, Botswana, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Malawi, Morocco, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Alberta, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Mexico, USA, Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming, CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN, Cuba, Jamaica, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Brazil, Goias, Mato Grosso do Sul, Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Sao Paulo, Chile, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela, OCEANIA, Papua New Guinea.

Ustilago syntherismae. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. M. Mordue
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
South Dakota ◽  
Sierra Leone ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
New Hampshire ◽  
Far East ◽  
Washington Dc ◽  
Loose Smut

Abstract A description is provided for Ustilago syntherismae. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOSTS: Digitaria spp., including D. filiformis, D. ischaemum, D. sanguinalis. DISEASE: Loose smut of Digitaria. Infection sometimes dwarfs the host and causes it to branch more profusely than usual (36, 657); it is also reported that vegetative vigour is much prolonged in infected plants compared with uninfected (30, 432). Surface contamination by the large number of ustilospores when shed may result in some discolouration of the entire inflorescence including sheaths and leaf blades. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Africa: 'Congo', Gambia, Kenya, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe; Asia: Azerbaijan, China, Republic of Georgia, India, Japan, Pakistan, Russia (central Asia, far east); Australasia: Australia: NSW (31, 225); Europe: Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Denmark (39, 284), Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (European region), Ukraine (52, 354); North America: Canada (Ontario; 46, 3383), Mexico, USA (Alabama, Arkansas, California, Connecticut, Washington DC, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, IA, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, MD, ME, Michigan, Montana, Missouri, MS, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia; 69, 2765); South America: Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay. (33, 634; 40, 209; 48, 2203; 50, 2756; 64, 4163). TRANSMISSION: No detailed studies have been reported; ustilospores are presumably disseminated by air currents and infection is thought to be systemic.

Diplodia rosarum. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
West Bengal ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Republic Of Georgia ◽  
Irish Republic ◽  
Botryotinia Fuckeliana

Abstract A description is provided for Diplodia rosarum, which has been implicated in canker or dieback of cultivated roses. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (California, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, South Carolina, Texas), Brazil, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, India, (Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal), Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Cuba, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Irish Republic, Italy, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine and UK), hosts (Rosa arvensis, R. banksiana, R. canina, R. centifolia, R. corymbifera, R. hybrida, R. multiflora, R. spinosissima, R. tomentosa, R. willmottiae and Rosa sp.) and associated fungi (Botryotinia fuckeliana, Hendersonula sp., Macrophoma camarana, Microdiplodia rosarum, Coniothyrium olivaceum, Pleospora herbarum f. microspora and Valsa ambiens).

Sclerotinia narcissicola. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

1991 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. J. Williams
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
North Carolina ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Grey Mould ◽  
Ground Level ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
West Germany ◽  
Distribution Maps ◽  
Detached Leaves

Abstract A description is provided for Sclerotinia narcissicola. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. HOST: Narcissus spp. DISEASE: Smoulder, grey mould. Infection may reduce bulb yield and flower size (55, 3617). Symptoms may include: rot of the bulbs and leaves at ground level, brown lesions on the leaves and flower buds, distortion and failure of emergence. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION: Asia: Iraq, USSR; Australasia: Australia (Tasmania, Victoria), New Zealand; Europe: Channel Islands (Guernsey, Jersey), Denmark, Eire, England, Germany, Northern Ireland, The Netherlands, Norway, Scotland, Sweden, USSR, Wales, West Germany; North America: Canada (British Columbia, NS, Ontario, PEI); USA (North Carolina, New York, Oregon, Virginia, Washington State) (see CMI Distribution Maps of Plant Diseases, No. 315). TRANSMISSION: The disease may come from planting of infected bulbs or from infected soil; sclerotia in the soil may be viable for up to nine months (61, 7053). In vitro conidial suspensions did not cause infection except of wounded or damaged tissue; mycelial inoculation consistently caused lesions on detached leaves and bulb scales (61, 5797).

Pyrenophora graminea. [Distribution map].

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Central Russia ◽  
Pyrenophora Graminea ◽  
Southern Russia ◽  
Distribution In Europe

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Pyrenophora graminea S. Ito & Kurib. Fungi: Ascomycota: Dothideales Hosts: Barley (Hordeum vulgare). Information is given on the geographical distribution in EUROPE, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia (former), Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Mainland Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, Central Russia Russian Far East, Southern Russia, Western Siberia, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, England and Wales, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Ukraine, Yugoslavia (former), ASIA, Bhutan, China, Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, NeiMenggu, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Xizhang, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Cyprus, Republic of Georgia, India, Bihar, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Korea Republic, Malaysia, Nepal, Syria, Taiwan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, AFRICA, Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Morocco, South Africa, Tunisia, NORTH AMERICA, Canada, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Mexico, USA, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Wisconsin, CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN, Cuba, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Bolivia, OCEANIA, Australia, Western Australia, New Zealand.

Zaprionus indianus. [Distribution map].

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Cayman Islands ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Zaprionus Indianus ◽  
Sao Tome And Principe

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Zaprionus indianus Gupta. Diptera: Drosophilidae. Hosts: polyphagous on a variety of fruits. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Portugal, Madeira, Spain, Canary Islands), Asia (India, Andhra Pradesh, Chandigarh, New Delhi, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates), Africa (Cameroon, Comoros, Congo, Egypt, Gabon, Guinea, Madagascar, Mauritius, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, South Africa and Sudan), North America (Canada, Ontario, Quebec, Mexico, USA, Alabama, Arizona, California, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Michigan, Mississippi, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia and Wisconsin) and Central America and Caribbean (Cayman Islands and Panama), South America (Argentina, Brazil, Bahia, Ceara, Goias, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondonia, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Tocantins, Ecuador, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela).

Drosophila suzukii. [Distribution map].

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
South Carolina ◽  
Rhode Island ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Drosophila Suzukii ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
Distribution In Europe

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Drosophila suzukii Matsumura. Diptera: Drosophilidae. Hosts: polyphagous on many fruit crops. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Austria; Belgium; Croatia; Corsica and Mainland France; Germany; Sicily and Mainland Italy; Netherlands; Portugal; Russian Far East; Slovenia; Mainland Spain; Switzerland; and England and Wales, UK), Asia (Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Yunnan and Zhejiang, China; Chandigarh, Jammu and Kashmir, and Uttar Pradesh, India; Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu and Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan; Korea Democratic Peoplés Republic; Korea Republic; Myanmar; Pakistan; Taiwan; and Thailand) and North America (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec, Canada; Mexico; and California, Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Montana, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia and Wisconsin, USA).

Phakopsora pachyrhizi. [Distribution map].

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Carolina ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
New Caledonia ◽  
Far East ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Virgin Islands ◽  
Peninsular Malaysia ◽  
Phakopsora Pachyrhizi ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Mato Grosso

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Phakopsora pachyrhizi Sydow and Sydow. Pucciniomycetes: Pucciniales: Phakopsoraceae. Hosts: soyabean (Glycine max), kudzu (Pueraria montana var. lobata), jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Russia, Far East), Asia (Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Henan, Hong Kong, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jilin, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Indonesia, Java, Kalimantan, Nusa Tenggara, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Japan, Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyu Archipelago, Shikoku, Korea Democratic People's Republic, Korea Republic, Laos, Malaysia, Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam), Africa (Cameroon, Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe), North America (Mexico, USA, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia), Central America and Caribbean (Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Puerto Rico and United States Virgin Islands), South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Bahia, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Parana, Piaui, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondonia, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Tocantins, Colombia, Paraguay and Uruguay) and Oceania (Australia, New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Guam, New Caledonia, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Tonga and Vanuatu).

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