scholarly journals The Critical Role of Substrate-Protein Hydrogen Bonding in the Control of Regioselective Hydroxylation in P450cin

2008 ◽  
Vol 283 (16) ◽  
pp. 10804-10812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yergalem T. Meharenna ◽  
Kate E. Slessor ◽  
Sonia M. Cavaignac ◽  
Thomas L. Poulos ◽  
James J. De Voss
Biochemistry ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (48) ◽  
pp. 6321-6324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Roychaudhuri ◽  
Tien-Phat V. Huynh ◽  
Taylor R. Whitaker ◽  
Elisabeth Hodara ◽  
Margaret M. Condron ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
pp. 143a
Author(s):  
Stephan A. Pless ◽  
Michael Yau ◽  
Jason D. Galpin ◽  
Christopher A. Ahern ◽  
Harley T. Kurata

2022 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
EFTHIMIOS KYRODIMOS ◽  
ARISTEIDIS CHRYSOVERGIS ◽  
NICHOLAS MASTRONIKOLIS ◽  
EVANGELOS TSIAMBAS ◽  
LOUKAS MANAIOS ◽  
...  

Among intra-cellular homeostasis mechanisms, ubiquitination plays a critical role in protein metabolism regulation by degrading proteins via activating a broad spectrum of ubiquitin chains. In fact, ubiquitination and sumoylation signaling pathways are characterized by increased complexity regarding the molecules and their interactions. The Ubiquitin-Proteasome System (Ub-PS) recognizes and targets a broad spectrum of protein substrates. Ubiquitin conjugation modifies each substrate protein determining its biochemical fate (degradation). A major functional activity of Ub-PS is autophagy mechanism regulation. Interestingly, Ub-PS promotesall stages of bulk autophagy (initiation, execution, and termination). Autophagy is a crucial catabolic process that provides protein degradation and for this reason the interaction with Ub-PS is crucial. Furthermore, ubiquitination controls and regulates specific types of protein targets. Ub-PS is also involved in oxidative cellular stress and DNA damage response. Additionally, the functional role of Ub-PS in ribosome machinery regulation seems to be crucial. Concerning carcinogenesis, Ub-PS is involved in malignant disease development and progression by negatively affecting the corresponding TGF-B-, MEEK/MAPK/ERK-JNK- dependent signaling pathways. In the current review article, we describe the role of Ub-PSbiochemicalmodifications and alterations in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).


2001 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artem Evdokimov ◽  
A. Joseph Gilboa ◽  
Thomas F. Koetzle ◽  
Wim T. Klooster ◽  
Arthur J. Schultz ◽  
...  

Crystal structures of all five crystalline methyl D-pentofuranosides, methyl α-D-arabinofuranoside (1), methyl β-D-arabinofuranoside (2), methyl α-D-lyxofuranoside (3), methyl β-D-ribofuranoside (4) and methyl α-D-xylofuranoside (5) have been determined by means of cryogenic X-ray and neutron crystallography. The neutron diffraction experiments provide accurate, unbiased H-atom positions which are especially important because of the critical role of hydrogen bonding in these systems. This paper summarizes the geometrical and conformational parameters of the structures of all five crystalline methyl pentofuranosides, several of them reported here for the first time. The methyl pentofuranoside structures are compared with the structures of the five crystalline methyl hexopyranosides for which accurate X-ray and neutron structures have been determined. Unlike the methyl hexopyranosides, which crystallize exclusively in the C 1 chair conformation, the five crystalline methyl pentofuranosides represent a very wide range of ring conformations.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy Philofsky

AbstractRecent prevalence estimates for autism have been alarming as a function of the notable increase. Speech-language pathologists play a critical role in screening, assessment and intervention for children with autism. This article reviews signs that may be indicative of autism at different stages of language development, and discusses the importance of several psychometric properties—sensitivity and specificity—in utilizing screening measures for children with autism. Critical components of assessment for children with autism are reviewed. This article concludes with examples of intervention targets for children with ASD at various levels of language development.


1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 115A-115A
Author(s):  
K CHWALISZ ◽  
E WINTERHAGER ◽  
T THIENEL ◽  
R GARFIELD
Keyword(s):  

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