scholarly journals Lack of aldose 1-epimerase in Hypocrea jecorina (anamorph Trichoderma reesei): A key to cellulase gene expression on lactose

2008 ◽  
Vol 105 (20) ◽  
pp. 7141-7146 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Fekete ◽  
B. Seiboth ◽  
C. P. Kubicek ◽  
A. Szentirmai ◽  
L. Karaffa
2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (13) ◽  
pp. 4553-4563 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Schuster ◽  
Christian P. Kubicek ◽  
Monika Schmoll

ABSTRACTTrichoderma reesei(Hypocrea jecorina) is nowadays the most important industrial producer of cellulase and hemicellulase enzymes, which are used for pretreatment of cellulosic biomass for biofuel production. In this study, we introduce a novel component, GRD1 (glucose-ribitol dehydrogenase 1), which shows enzymatic activity on cellobiose and positively influences cellulase gene transcription, expression, and extracellular endo-1,4-β-d-glucanase activity.grd1is differentially transcribed upon growth on cellulose and the induction of cellulase gene expression by sophorose. The transcription ofgrd1is coregulated with that ofcel7a(cbh1) under inducing conditions. GRD1 is further involved in carbon source utilization on several carbon sources, such as those involved in lactose andd-galactose catabolism, in several cases in a light-dependent manner. We conclude that GRD1 represents a novel enhancer of cellulase gene expression, which by coregulation with the major cellulase may act via optimization of inducing mechanisms.


Biochemistry ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 34 (33) ◽  
pp. 10456-10462 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Abrahao Neto ◽  
C. H. B. Rossini ◽  
S. El-Gogary ◽  
F. Henrique-Silva ◽  
O. Crivellaro ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 103 (11) ◽  
pp. 4511-4523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Xinxing Lv ◽  
Yanli Cao ◽  
Fanglin Zheng ◽  
Xiangfeng Meng ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. e112799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Razieh Karimi Aghcheh ◽  
Zoltán Németh ◽  
Lea Atanasova ◽  
Erzsébet Fekete ◽  
Melinda Paholcsek ◽  
...  

PLoS Genetics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. e1008979
Author(s):  
Fanglin Zheng ◽  
Yanli Cao ◽  
Renfei Yang ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Xinxing Lv ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (68) ◽  
pp. 36057-36063
Author(s):  
Yanbo Kou ◽  
Jintao Xu ◽  
Yanli Cao ◽  
Xinxing Lv ◽  
Guolei Zhao ◽  
...  

Gluconolactone, an inhibitor of β-glucosidase, is capable of inducing cellulase gene expression in cellulolytic filamentous fungusTrichoderma reesei.


Author(s):  
Yumeng Chen ◽  
Aibo Lin ◽  
Pei Liu ◽  
Xingjia Fan ◽  
Chuan Wu ◽  
...  

The filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei is a model strain for cellulase production. Cellulase gene expression in T. reesei is controlled by multiple transcription factors. Here, we identified by comparative genomic screening a novel transcriptional activator ACE4 ( A ctivator of c ellulase e xpression 4) that positively regulates cellulase gene expression on cellulose in T. reesei . Disruption of the ace4 gene significantly decreased expression of four main cellulase genes, and the essential cellulase transcription factor encoding gene ace3 . Overexpression of ace4 increased cellulase production by approximately 22% compared to that in the parental strain. Further investigations using electrophoretic mobility shift assays, DNase I footprinting assays, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays indicated that ACE4 directly binds to the promoter of cellulase genes by recognizing the two adjacent 5′-GGCC-3′ sequences. Additionally, ACE4 directly binds to the promoter of ace3 and, in turn, regulates the expression of ACE3 to facilitate cellulase production. Collectively, these results demonstrate an important role for ACE4 in regulating cellulase gene expression, which will contribute to understanding the mechanism underlying cellulase expression in T. reesei . IMPORTANCE T. reesei is commonly utilized in industry to produce cellulases, enzymes that degrade lignocellulosic biomass for the production of bioethanol and bio-based products. T. reesei is capable of rapidly initiating the biosynthesis of cellulases in the presence of cellulose, which has made it useful as a model fungus for studying gene expression in eukaryotes. Cellulase gene expression is controlled through multiple transcription factors at the transcriptional level. However, the molecular mechanisms by which transcription is controlled remain unclear. In the present study, we identified a novel transcription factor, ACE4, which regulates cellulase expression on cellulose by binding to the promoters of cellulase genes and the cellulase activator ace3 . Our study not only expands the general functional understanding of the novel transcription factor ACE4 but also provides evidence for the regulatory mechanism mediating gene expression in T. reesei .


1997 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 1298-1306 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Ilmén ◽  
A Saloheimo ◽  
M L Onnela ◽  
M E Penttilä

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document