Regiospecific Syntheses of the Monomethylated 3-Phenyldihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6(1H)-ones

1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 463 ◽  
Author(s):  
DJ Collins ◽  
TC Hughes ◽  
WM Johnson

Unambiguous syntheses of four unreported monomethylated derivatives of 3-phenyldihydro-1,2,4-triazin-6(1H)-ones, namely, the 1-methyl (2), 2-methyl (3), 4-methyl (4) and the imidic O-methyl derivative (5), are described. Regioselectivity was achieved for the synthesis of (2) by addition of ethyl glycinate to the 1,3-dipolar nitrile imine derived from N- methylbenzohydrazonoyl bromide hydrobromide (8). The key step for the synthesis of (3) was addition of benzyl 3-methylcarbazate (14) to ethyl N-[ chloro (phenyl) methylene ] glycinate (15b). The 4-methyl compound (4) was prepared by cycloaddition of ethyl N-( thiobenzoyl ) sarcosinate (21) with hydrazine hydrate, and the O-methyl compound (5) was prepared by reaction of sodium methoxide with 6-chloro-3-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazine (23).

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 1475-1482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Hřebabecký ◽  
Zdeněk Točík ◽  
Jiří Beránek

On ribosidation of 2,4-thiazolidinedione (2,5-thiazolidinedione, respectively), the 3-β-D-ribofuranosyl derivative is formed in high yield, either the benzoyl derivative Ia (IIa) or the acetyl derivative Ib (IIb). The unsubstituted ribosyl derivative Ic is formed from the acetyl derivative Ib by methanolic hydrogen chloride. The benzoylated ribosyl-2,4-thiazolidinedione Ia affords the benzoylated ribosylurea III on reaction with aqueous ammonia, the hydroxyethylurea derivative IVa with 2-aminoethanol, the semicarbazide derivative Va with hydrazine hydrate, the ribosylhydroxyurea derivative VIa on reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and triethylamine, the benzoyl derivative of ribosylbiuret VII with O-methylisourea hydrochloride and triethylamine, and (analogously) ribosylisothiobiuret VIII with S-methylisothiourea. Methanolysis of the benzoyl derivative of hydroxyethylurea IVa with sodium methoxide affords the unprotected riboside IVb. Ribosylhydroxyurea VIb is formed on debenzoylation of compound VIa with methanolic ammonia. Acetylation of compound VIb furnishes the pentaacetyl derivative VIc.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 503-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oldřich Kocián ◽  
Miloslav Ferles

The action of malononitrile, ethyl cyanoacetate, dibenzoylmethane and/or p-nitroaniline on compound I in the presence of sodium methoxide gives rise to derivatives of 3-cyano-1-methyl-1,4-dihydroquinoline, II and III


1997 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 1114-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Hřebabecký ◽  
Jan Balzarini ◽  
Antonín Holý

3'-Chloro and 3'-acetylsulfanyl derivatives of 1-(2-deoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil were prepared by reaction of 2,3'-anhydro-1-{5'-O-benzoyl-4'-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2'-deoxy-α-L-erythro-pentofuranosyl}uracil (3) with hydrogen chloride and thioacetic acid, respectively. The reaction with hydrogen chloride gave a mixture of N-1 and N-3 substituted uracil derivatives 12 and 14. Reaction of 1-{3-O-benzoyl-4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-deoxy-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}uracil (7) with thionyl chloride and subsequent debenzoylation afforded 1-(4-C-chloromethyl-2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil (19). Nucleophilic substitution with lithium thioacetate, followed by deacylation, converted 1-{3-O-benzoyl-4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-deoxy-5-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}uracil (9) into 1-(2-deoxy-4-C-sulfanylmethyl-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil (21). The obtained thiols were oxidized with iodine or air to give 1,1'-[disulfandiylbis(2,3-dideoxy-4-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranose-3,1-diyl]di(pyrimidine-2,4-(1H,3H)-dione) (17) and 1,1'-[disulfandiylbis(2,5-dideoxy-4-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranose-5,1-diyl]di(pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione) (22). Reaction of 1-{3-acetylsulfanyl-5-O-methanesulfonyl-4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2,3-dideoxy-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)}uracil (24) with methanolic sodium methoxide afforded 1-(3,5-anhydro-2,3-dideoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-3-sulfanyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil (25). The same reagent was used in the preparation of 1-(3,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-4-C-hydroxymethyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil (26) from 1-{4-C-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-deoxy-5-O-p-toluenesulfonyl-α-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}uracil (8). From the series of 4'-substituted 2'-deoxyuridine derivatives, synthesized in this study, solely the 4'-chloromethyl derivative 19 and the oxetane derivative 26 exhibited an appreciable activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2.


Pharmacia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
Hanna Severina ◽  
Olga O. Skupa ◽  
Natalya I. Voloshchuk ◽  
Marharyta M. Suleiman ◽  
Victoriya A. Georgiyants

The alkylation of 6-methyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrimidine-4-one phenacyl bromides under different conditions was investigated. It was found that during the reaction in the medium of DMF/K2CO3 a mixture of 2-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)thio-6-methyl-pyrimidine-4(3H)-one and 3-hydroxy-3-aryl-7-methyl-2,3-dihydro-5H-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-5-one was formed. The holding of the resulting mixture in the concentrated sulphuric acid leads to the formation of cyclization products - derivatives of 3-aryl-7-methyl-5H-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one with high yields. Individual S-alkylated derivatives – 2-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)thio-6-methyl-pyrimidine-4(3H)-one - were obtained by reacting in methanol in the presence of sodium methoxide. Pharmacological screening of synthesized compounds for anticonvulsant activity on the model of pentylenetetrazole seizures in rats was carried out and some regularity “structure-activity” was established.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 496-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravindra Kumar ◽  
Y. K. Srivastava

3, 5-Diaryl-2-pyrazoline-1-carbaldehyde(1)was condensed with hydrazine hydrate ando-phenylene diamine to afford corresponding hydrazones(2)and 3-benzimidazolyl-3, 5-diaryl-2-pyrazoline respectively under MWI condition. The newly synthesized compounds have been screened for their antibacterial activityin vitro.


1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 507-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazmi A. Kassab ◽  
Sanaa O. Abd Allah ◽  
Said A. Elbahaii

Abstract The 5-arylhydrazono derivatives of rhodanine and isorhodanine were subjected to the action of hydrazine hydrate to afford the arylhydrazonomercaptomethyl-triazolinones (3) and -triazolinthiones (3) respectively. Treatment of 1 with benzylamine afforded thioxalic acid dibenzylamide (5). On the other hand treatment of 2 with the same reagent afforded the corresponding benzylimino derivatives (6).Alkylation of 1 and 2 with ethyl bromoacetate and chloroacetamide yielded the corresponding S-alkyl derivatives (7) and (8), respectively.


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 2022-2028
Author(s):  
Jaromír Kaválek ◽  
Vladimír Macháček ◽  
Vojeslav Štěrba

3- and 4-substituted 5-phenylazo derivatives of 2,4-thiazolidinedione were prepared as potential biologically active fungicides. The kinetics of coupling of 4-sulfobenzenediazonium salt with 2,4-thiazolidinedione and 3-methyl-2,4-thiazolidinedione have been studied and the results have been compared with kinetic data of coupling reaction of 3-methyl-5-isoxazolone.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1079-1091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Zauhar ◽  
Benoit F. Ladouceur

The reactions of several substituted 5-chloropyrazoles with hydrazine hydrate and guanidine, respectively, were investigated in ethanol and dimethyl formamide media. In certain cases, only SN2 reactions occurred, while in others the 5-hydrazino- and 5-guanidopyrazoles reacted still further to yield related compounds with two pyrazole rings. On the basis of the intermediates and the different condensation products isolated, reaction schemes are proposed for the reactions discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 101 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
А.А. Sinitsyna ◽  
◽  
S.G. Il’yasov ◽  

Today 3,7,10-trioxo-2,4,6,8,9,11-hexaaaza[3.3.3]propellane (THAP) has not yet received widespread re-search attention due to the complexity of the synthesis. This work is devoted to the development of a method for the THAP derivatives synthesis, as well as to the study of their biological activity in comparison with al-kyl-substituted glycolurils (subject of comparison). ТНАРwas N-alkylated to furnish novel hexaalkyl deriva-tives of ТНАРwith methyl, ethyl and propyl substituents. The conditionsfor obtaining the maximum yield of the target productwere optimizedon the base of methyl derivative. The reaction proceeded in DMSO/КОНat 75–80ºC for 13hours in a moderate yield of 56%. The ethyl and propyl derivatives of ТНАРwere synthe-sized under the same conditions. The biological activity of the obtained ТНАРalkyl derivatives and glycoluril alkyl derivatives was evaluated against Sporosarcina ureae, Bacillus pumilus, Salmonella typhimurium and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and influenza A virus. All the samples were found to exhib-it antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus.It was shown that 2,4,6,8,9,11-hexapropyl-ТНАР, di-tert-butyl-diphenyl-, di-tert-butyl-dibenzyl-, di-tert-butyl-dimethyl-and di-isopropyl-dibenzylglycoluril, have exhibited also toxicity to living cells besides antiviral activity


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 200-208
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

New 1,2,4-triazole derivatives of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole (MB) are reported. Ethyl (benzimidazole-2-yl thio) acetate (1) has been prepared by condensing 2-mercaptobenzimidazole with ethylchloroacetate. The ester (1) on reacting with hydrazine hydrate gave the corresponding acetohydrazide(2)which was reacted separately with phenylisocyanate and phenylisothiocyanate, followed by ring closure in an alkaline medium giving 3-[(benzimidazole-2-yl thio) methyl]-4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-ol and 3-[(benzimidazole-2-yl thio) methyl]-4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-thiol respectively (6,7). Reaction of acetohydrazide (2) with CS2 and ethanol/KOH, gave dithiocarbazate salt (8). Cyclization of (8) with hydrazine hydrate gave 3-[(benzimidazole-2-yl thio) methyl]-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole-5-thiol (9). Furthermore, new Schiff bases (3a-e) were prepared through the reaction of the acetohydrazide (2) with aromatic aldehydres. The prepared compounds were identified by spectral methods FTIR, UV. Measurements of some physical properties and some specific reactions, were carried out.


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