Synthesis, Characterization and Enhanced Cleavage of Diphosphate and Triphosphate Bound to Tetraaminecobalt(III) Centers. Crystal Structure of [N,N-Bis(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine](diphosphato)cobalt(III) Perchlorate Monohydrate

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 1045 ◽  
Author(s):  
LM Engelhardt ◽  
EA Keegan ◽  
GA Lawrance ◽  
AH White

The complexes [Co( tren )(P2O7H2)] (ClO4).H2O, [Co( tren )(P3010H3)] (ClO4) (tren = N,N-bis(2- aminoethyl )ethane-1,2-diamine) and [Co( cyclen )(P2O7H2)](ClO4)(cyclen = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacy-clododecane ) have been prepared and characterized. The complex [Co( tren )(P207H2)](C104).H20 crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21/n,a 10.655(3), b 14.675(5), c 11.260(4) � , β 98.49(3) for a single-crystal structure determination R was 0.041 for 4043 'observed' reflections. Despite the presence of a primary and a tertiary nitrogen donor in the plane of the cobalt and the phosphate oxygen donors, bond distances to Co-N(primary) and Co-N(tertiary) at 1.926(3) and 1.924(3) � respectively are equivalent, as are the Co-O distances of 1.940(2) and 1 .943(3) to the N(primary) and N(tertiary) respectively. Axial Co-N(primary) bonds (av. 1.952 A) are elongated compared with the in-plane N(primary), and the axial N-Co-N angle is distorted (171.6�). The hydrolysis of the diphosphate and triphosphate complexes at pH 7.3 in the presence of an assisting complex, [Co( tn )2(OH2)(OH)]2+ ( tn = propane-1,3-diamine) or [Co( tren )(OH2)(0H)]2+, was followed by 31P n.m.r. spectroscopy, and rate enhancements of up to about 104 compared with free polyphosphate were observed, with the diphosphato complexes being least sensitive to cleavage by added complex. Intermediates in which the polyphosphate bridges two metal centres are apparently involved; the inability of [Pd(en)(0H2)2]2+(en= 1,2-ethanediamine) to enhance cleavage is consistent with this, since this ion does not form complexes with polyphosphates. [Co( tren )(ATP)](ATP=adenosine triphosphate ) was also prepared but not isolated; assisted hydrolysis with [Co( tren )(OH2)(OH)]2+ is about 104 faster than unassisted hydrolysis of free ATP under similar conditions.

2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaf Reckeweg ◽  
Francis J. DiSalvo

AbstractThe new compounds LiK[C(CN)3]2 and Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO were synthesized and their crystal structures were determined. Li[C(CN)3]·½ (H3C)2CO crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ima2 (no. 46) with the cell parameters a=794.97(14), b=1165.1(2) and c=1485.4(3) pm, while LiK[C(CN)3]2 adopts the monoclinic space group P21/c (no. 14) with the cell parameters a=1265.7(2), b=1068.0(2) and c=778.36(12) pm and the angle β=95.775(7)°. Single crystals of K[C(CN)3] were also acquired, and the crystal structure was refined more precisely than before corroborating earlier results.


1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-Jürgen Meyer ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Ca2[Fe(CN)6] · C6H12N4 · 6H2O crystallizes in the monoclinic space group B2/b with a = 1130,2(4), b = 1373,5(4), c = 1353,0(4) pm and γ = 97,17°. The X-ray single crystal structure determination converged at R = 0.055 (2057 reflections). Each of the four Fe(CN)6 octahedra (Z = 4) in the unit cell is coordinated by six Ca atoms with mean NCYAN - Ca distances of 253.5(3) pm. The Ca atoms are bridged by hexamethylenetetramine and water molecules


2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 484-486 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. v. Malottki ◽  
W. Preetz

By reaction of (n-Bu4N)2[ReBr6] with pyridine and (n-Bu4N)BH4 in dichloromethane various bromo-pyridine-rhenium(III) complexes are formed which can be separated by chromatography. Electrochemical oxidation of (n-Bu4N)2[ReBr5Py] leads to (n-Bu4N)[ReBr5Py]. X-ray structure determination on a single crystal has been performed of (n-Bu4N)[ReBr5Py] (monoclinic, space group P21/n a = 11,248(5), b = 17,192(5), c = 15,206(5) Å, β = 97,600(5)°, Z = 4).


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 1335-1337 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kolf ◽  
W. Preetz

By reaction of K3[Os(NCS)3(SCN)3] with pyridine and glycerine the complex mer- [Os(NCS)3Py3] is formed. The X-ray structure determination on a single crystal (monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 18.6156(12), b = 15.9448(7), c = 19.555(2) Å, β = 94.657(7)°, Z = 8) reveals that the nearly linear thiocyanate groups are exclusively bonded via the N atoms with Os-N-C angles ranging from 169.9° to 177.7°.


1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1208-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hartmut Köpf ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Abstract The molecular structure of the bridged [1]-titanocenophane 1,1'-dimethylsilylene titanocene dichloride, (CH3)2Si(C5H4)2TiCl2, has been investigated by an X-ray structure determination. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1332.9(3), 6 = 988.7(3), c = 1068.9(3) pm, β = 113.43(2)°. The results are compared with the structural dimensions of similar compounds: 1,1'-methylene titanocene dichloride, CH2(C5H4)TiCl2, with the unbridged titanocene dichloride, (C5H5)2TiCl2 and the ethylene-bridged compound (CH2)2(C5H4)2TiCl2


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz S. Parajón-Costaa ◽  
Enrique J. Baran ◽  
Oscar E. Piro ◽  
Eduardo E Castellano

The crystal structure of [Cu(sac)2(nic)2(H2O)] (sac = saccharinate anion; nic = nicotinamide) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with Z = 4 and the Cu(II) ion presents a CuN4O square pyramidal coordination. Some comparisons with related structures are made and the most important features of its IR spectrum were also discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-387
Author(s):  
Michael Zoller ◽  
Jörn Bruns ◽  
Gunter Heymann ◽  
Klaus Wurst ◽  
Hubert Huppertz

AbstractA potassium tetranitratopalladate(II) with the composition K2[Pd(NO3)4] · 2HNO3 was synthesized by a simple solvothermal process in a glass ampoule. The new compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c (no. 14) with the lattice parameters a = 1017.15(4), b = 892.94(3), c = 880.55(3) Å, and β = 98.13(1)° (Z = 2). The crystal structure of K2[Pd(NO3)4] · 2HNO3 reveals isolated complex [Pd(NO3)4]2− anions, which are surrounded by eight potassium cations and four HNO3 molecules. The complex anions and the cations are associated in layers which are separated by HNO3 molecules. K2[Pd(NO3)4] · 2HNO3 can thus be regarded as a HNO3 intercalation variant of β-K2[Pd(NO3)4]. The characterization is based on single-crystal X-ray and powder X-ray diffraction.


1987 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 625 ◽  
Author(s):  
HD Becker ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

Hydrolysis of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone in aqueous ethanol gives the deep-red coloured ammonium salt of a monocyano-dichloro-monohydroxy-benzoquinone which crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I41 /a, a 20.832(5), c 8.618(2) �, Z 16. Single-crystal X-ray structure determination (R 0.036 for 1185 'observed' reflections) show the presence of ammonium cations forming hydrogen bonds in the lattice alternatingly with the tautomeric anion of 2-cyano-5,6-dichloro-3-hydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone and 3-cyano-5,6-dichloro-4-hydroxy-1,2-benzoquinone.


1995 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 1933 ◽  
Author(s):  
CT Abrahams ◽  
GB Deacon ◽  
CM Forsyth ◽  
WC Patalinghug ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
...  

With the facile displacement being utilized of thf from Yb(pin)2(thf)4 (pin = 2-phenylindol-1-yl, thf = tetrahydrofuran) in toluene solution, the complexes Yb(pin)2(dme)2 (dme = 1,2- dimethoxyethane), Yb(pin)2 (tmen)(tmen = N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethane-1,2-diamine) and Yb(pin)2(diglyme)(thf) (diglyme = bis(2-methoxyethyl) ether) have been prepared from the respective ligands and Yb(pin)2(thf)4. Yb(pin)2 (diglyme) (thf) [monoclinic, space group P 21 /c, a 15.35(1), b 16.179(5), c 14.45(2) Ǻ, β 107.51(8)°, Z 4, R 0.044 for 2956 (I > 3σ(I)) 'observed' reflections] has a monomeric six-coordinate structure with transoid nitrogen donor atoms, N-Yb-N 143.6(4)° and an irregular coordination polyhedron described as either a distorted trigonal prism or a monocapped square pyramid. Attempted crystallization of Yb(pin)2 (thf) by partial desolvation of Yb(pin)2(thf)4 in hot toluene, containing a trace of dme, gave a mixture of red Yb(pin)2(thf) and orange [Yb(pin)2(dme)]2. The latter was independently synthesized by partial desolvation of Yb(pin)2(dme)2 in toluene. An X-ray crystal structure showed [Yb(pin)2(dme)]2 [monoclinic, space group P 21/c, a 11 .614(2), b 15.945(7), c 15.327(4) Ǻ, β 110.19(2)°, Z 2 dimers, R 0.070 for 2314 (I ≥ 3σ(I)) 'observed' reflections] to be a dimer with two bridging pin ligands, coordinated through nitrogen only. There is an approximately square pyramidal five-coordinate ytterbium environment with an apical dme oxygen, and with two bridging nitrogens, a terminal nitrogen, and a dme oxygen in the basal plane.


1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 1009-1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurt Merzweiler ◽  
Harald Kraus

[{Cp(CO)2Fe}SnCl3] reacts with Na2Se in THF to form the compound [{Cp(CO)2Fe}3ClSn3Se4] 1. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with 4 formula units per unit cell. The lattice constants are α = 1435.2(7), b = 1124.4(4), c = 1972.7(12) pm, β = 94.59(4)°. According to the X-ray structure determination 1 contains a bicyclic Sn3Se4 framework.


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