Photochemical isomerization of 7-aryl-substituted 1H-Azepin-2(3H)-ones. Formation and X-ray structure determination of atropisomeric ketimines

1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 2073 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Becker ◽  
BW Skelton ◽  
AH White

The structures of two isomeric 3,5-di-t-butyl-2-[(3,5-di-t-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl){(Z)-methylimino}- methyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-ones, formed upon photoexcitation of 3,5-di-t-butyl-7-(3,5-di-t-butyl-2- hydroxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-azepin-2(3H)-one in methanol, have been established by X-ray diffraction, and are found to be examples of atropisomeric ketimines. In both isomers, the geometry of imino substitution is characterized by intramolecular hydrogen bonding with the phenolic hydroxyl.

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (7) ◽  
pp. 1103 ◽  
Author(s):  
CO Miles ◽  
L Main ◽  
BK Nicholson

Two improved general routes to 2′,6′-dihydroxychalcones are described in which the final step is protective-group removal from O 2′ under mild acid conditions. The first involves base-catalysed condensation of benzaldehydes with 2′-hydroxy-6′-tetrahydropyran-2-yloxyacetophenone, the second ring-opening of 5-hydroxyflavanones with 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene in the presence of a trialkylchlorosilane to trap out the chalcone as a bis silyl ether. Chalcones prepared by the first route are 2',6'-dihydroxychalcone (1), and its 4-methoxy (2), 3,4-dimethoxy (3), 3,4,5-trimethoxy (4), and 2,4,6-trimethoxy (5) derivatives. The 4-chloro derivative (6) and the chalcone from hesperetin are prepared by the second method. .The X-ray crystal structure of 2',6'-dihydroxy-2,4,6-trimethoxychalcone (5), the first for a 2',6′-dihydroxychalcone, is reported, the hydrogen involved in intramolecular hydrogen-bonding between the carbonyl and phenolic oxygens being located for the first time for any 2'-hydroxychalcone derivative. The O 6' involved in the intramolecular hydrogen-bonding is also hydrogen-bonded intermolecularly to the hydrogen of the other (2'-)hydroxy group of a neighbouring molecule in the lattice. 13C n.m.r. data are the first reported for a series of 2',6'-dihydroxychalcones.


1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1713-1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Meier ◽  
Volker Krause

Depending on the keto-enol equilibrium 1 ⇄ 2 reduction of the esters and the amides 1/2 a—g with Zn(BH4)2/ZnCl2 attacks either at the CO or at the CO2R group. A high diastereoselectivity (98:2 or more) is observed for the formation of the β-hydroxy compounds 3a,b,c,e,f in favour of the erythro forms. As to the structure determination of 3, different steric effects and different intramolecular hydrogen bonding have to be considered, leading to different rotameric populations.


1995 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Wozniak ◽  
Heyong He ◽  
Jacek Klinowski ◽  
William Jones ◽  
Teresa Dziembowska ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Petra Gründlinger ◽  
Cezarina Cela Mardare ◽  
Thorsten Wagner ◽  
Uwe Monkowius

AbstractIn this work, we show that intramolecular hydrogen bonding can be used to stabilize tri-coordinated phosphane-gold(I) complexes. Two molecular structures of 2-(diphenylphosphino)benzoic acid (L) coordinated to a gold(I) atom were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The linear L–Au–Br shows a standard linear coordination and dimerizes via hydrogen bonds of the carboxylic acid. Upon addition of two additional phosphane ligands the complex [L3Au]X is formed which is stabilized by three intramolecular –C(O)O–H…X hydrogen bonds as proven by the X-ray structure of the respective chlorido-complex. X-ray powder diffractograms suggest the same structure also for X– = Br– and I–. Graphic abstract


1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 526-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Baron ◽  
Sylviane Giorgi-Renault ◽  
Jean Renault ◽  
Patrick Mailliet ◽  
Daniel Carré ◽  
...  

Butanedione reacts on heating with 1,2-diaminoanthraquinone to give, not the expected 2,3-dimethyl-naphtho[2,3-f]quinoxaline-7,12-dione 3, but 2-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutyl)-3-methylnaphtho[2,3-f]quinoxaline-7,12-dione 4a whose structure was established by X-ray diffraction. This compound crystallizes in the triclinic [Formula: see text] space group with unit cell dimensions of a = 9.091 (1), b = 16.966 (4), c = 12.375 (3) Å; α = 100.75 (2), β = 101.83 (2), γ = 100.29 (2)°, V = 1789 Å3, Z = 4. The structure was resolved by the direct method and refined to R = 0.039 for 3027 independent reflections. The overall conformation of the molecule is essentially planar. The principal characteristic is the presence of two cyclic arrangements caused by intramolecular hydrogen bonding. 2,3-Dimethylnaphtho[2,3-f]quinoxaline-7,12-dione is the intermediate in this reaction.


Author(s):  
F. J. Martínez-Martínez ◽  
I. I. Padilla-Martínez ◽  
M. A. Brito ◽  
E. D. Geniz ◽  
R. C. Rojas ◽  
...  

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