Versatile Ligands for the Construction of Layered Metal-Containing Networks

2009 ◽  
Vol 62 (8) ◽  
pp. 899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christer B. Aakeröy ◽  
Izhar Hussain ◽  
Safiyyah Forbes ◽  
John Desper

The synthetic opportunities furnished by organic synthesis and the inherent structure-directing possibilities of coordination complexes have been combined in the assembly of a series of layered metal-containing hybrid materials. The supramolecular assembly relies on self-complementary non-covalent interactions, and in five of the six structures presented herein, N–H···O=C hydrogen bonds between acetamide moieties on neighbouring ligands provide the primary structure-direction tool as intended. The distances between metal ions are controlled by ligand···ligand hydrogen bonds and reside within a narrow and tuneable range. The following crystal structures are reported: [Cu(4-(3-pyridyl)-1-acetamidobenzene)2(1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione)2] 1; [Cu(4-(acetamidomethyl)pyridine)2(1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione)2]·2CH2Cl2 2; [Cu(3-acetamidopyridine)2(1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoro-2,4-pentanedione)2] 3; [Ni(3-acetamidopyridine)2(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedione)2]·2CH2Cl2 4; [Ni(3-acetamidopyridine)2(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedione)2] 5; and [Co(2-acetamidopyridine)2(1,3-diphenyl-1,3-propanedione)2]·2CH2Cl2 6.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Mialane ◽  
C. Mellot-Draznieks ◽  
P. Gairola ◽  
M. Duguet ◽  
Y. Benseghir ◽  
...  

This review provides a thorough overview of composites with molecular catalysts (polyoxometalates, or organometallic or coordination complexes) immobilised into MOFs via non-covalent interactions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 2834-2848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Nagorny ◽  
Zhankui Sun

Hydrogen bond donor catalysis represents a rapidly growing subfield of organocatalysis. While traditional hydrogen bond donors containing N–H and O–H moieties have been effectively used for electrophile activation, activation based on other types of non-covalent interactions is less common. This mini review highlights recent progress in developing and exploring new organic catalysts for electrophile activation through the formation of C–H hydrogen bonds and C–X halogen bonds.


ChemCatChem ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (16) ◽  
pp. 2493-2500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Houssein Nasrallah ◽  
Diana Dragoe ◽  
Caroline Magnier ◽  
Christophe Crévisy ◽  
Marc Mauduit ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 1189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihail Barboiu ◽  
Adinela Cazacu ◽  
Simona Mihai ◽  
Yves-Marie Legrand ◽  
Arie van der Lee

AbstractDynamic constitutional hybrid materials in which the functional self-organized macrocycles are reversibly connected with the inorganic silica mesopores through hydrophobic non-covalent interactions. Supramolecular columnar self-organized architectures confined within scaffolding hydrophobic silica mesopores can be structurally determined by using X-ray diffraction techniques.


2018 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 380-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Sánchez-Milla ◽  
Isabel Pastor ◽  
Marek Maly ◽  
M. Jesús Serramía ◽  
Rafael Gómez ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (24) ◽  
pp. 7598
Author(s):  
Markus Koch ◽  
Marina Saphiannikova ◽  
Olga Guskova

We present a simulation study of supramolecular aggregates formed by three-arm azobenzene (Azo) stars with a benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxamide (BTA) core in water. Previous experimental works by other research groups demonstrate that such Azo stars assemble into needle-like structures with light-responsive properties. Disregarding the response to light, we intend to characterize the equilibrium state of this system on the molecular scale. In particular, we aim to develop a thorough understanding of the binding mechanism between the molecules and analyze the structural properties of columnar stacks of Azo stars. Our study employs fully atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to model pre-assembled aggregates with various sizes and arrangements in water. In our detailed approach, we decompose the binding energies of the aggregates into the contributions due to the different types of non-covalent interactions and the contributions of the functional groups in the Azo stars. Initially, we investigate the origin and strength of the non-covalent interactions within a stacked dimer. Based on these findings, three arrangements of longer columnar stacks are prepared and equilibrated. We confirm that the binding energies of the stacks are mainly composed of π–π interactions between the conjugated parts of the molecules and hydrogen bonds formed between the stacked BTA cores. Our study quantifies the strength of these interactions and shows that the π–π interactions, especially between the Azo moieties, dominate the binding energies. We clarify that hydrogen bonds, which are predominant in BTA stacks, have only secondary energetic contributions in stacks of Azo stars but remain necessary stabilizers. Both types of interactions, π–π stacking and H-bonds, are required to maintain the columnar arrangement of the aggregates.


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