scholarly journals Heterogenisation of polyoxometalates and other metal-based complexes in metal–organic frameworks: from synthesis to characterisation and applications in catalysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Mialane ◽  
C. Mellot-Draznieks ◽  
P. Gairola ◽  
M. Duguet ◽  
Y. Benseghir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Coordination Complexes ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Non Covalent Interactions ◽  
Molecular Catalysts ◽  
Covalent Interactions

This review provides a thorough overview of composites with molecular catalysts (polyoxometalates, or organometallic or coordination complexes) immobilised into MOFs via non-covalent interactions.

scholarly journals Strength and Nature of Host-Guest Interactions in Metal-Organic Frameworks from a Quantum-Chemical Perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Enst ◽  
Ganna Gryn'ova
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Energy Decomposition ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Non Covalent Interactions ◽  
Decomposition Schemes ◽  
Covalent Interactions

<div> <div> <div> <p>Metal-organic frameworks offer a convenient means for capturing, transporting, and releasing small molecules. Rational design of such systems requires an in-depth understanding of the underlying non-covalent interactions, and the ability to easily and rapidly pre-screen candidate architectures in silico. In this work, we devised a recipe for computing the strength and analysing the nature of the host-guest interactions in MOFs. Using experimentally characterised complexes of calcium-adipate framework with 4,4’-bipyridine and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane guests as test systems, we have assessed a range of density functional theory methods, energy decomposition schemes, and non-covalent interactions indicators across realistic periodic and finite supramolecular cluster scales. We find that appropriately constructed clusters readily reproduce the key interactions occurring in periodic models at a fraction of the computational cost and with an added benefit of diverse density partitioning schemes. Host-guest interaction energies can be reliably computed with dispersion- corrected density functional theory methods; however, decoding their precise nature demands insights from energy decomposition schemes and quantum-chemical tools beyond local bonding indices (e.g., the quantum theory of atoms in molecules), such as the non-covalent interactions index and the density overlap regions indicator. </p> </div> </div> </div>

scholarly journals Compositional control of pore geometry in multivariate metal–organic frameworks: an experimental and computational study

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (10) ◽  
pp. 4316-4326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura K. Cadman ◽  
Jessica K. Bristow ◽  
Naomi E. Stubbs ◽  
Davide Tiana ◽  
Mary F. Mahon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Formula ◽  
Computational Study ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Pore Geometry ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Non Covalent Interactions ◽  
Compositional Control ◽  
Covalent Interactions

Changing the ratio of the dicarboxylates, L : L′, in MOFs of the general formula [Zn2(L)2–x(L′)x(dabco)] affords control of the pore geometry, through non-covalent interactions between the ligands.

scholarly journals Strength and Nature of Host-Guest Interactions in Metal-Organic Frameworks from a Quantum-Chemical Perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Enst ◽  
Ganna Gryn'ova
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Energy Decomposition ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Non Covalent Interactions ◽  
Decomposition Schemes ◽  
Covalent Interactions

<div> <div> <div> <p>Metal-organic frameworks offer a convenient means for capturing, transporting, and releasing small molecules. Rational design of such systems requires an in-depth understanding of the underlying non-covalent interactions, and the ability to easily and rapidly pre-screen candidate architectures in silico. In this work, we devised a recipe for computing the strength and analysing the nature of the host-guest interactions in MOFs. Using experimentally characterised complexes of calcium-adipate framework with 4,4’-bipyridine and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane guests as test systems, we have assessed a range of density functional theory methods, energy decomposition schemes, and non-covalent interactions indicators across realistic periodic and finite supramolecular cluster scales. We find that appropriately constructed clusters readily reproduce the key interactions occurring in periodic models at a fraction of the computational cost and with an added benefit of diverse density partitioning schemes. Host-guest interaction energies can be reliably computed with dispersion- corrected density functional theory methods; however, decoding their precise nature demands insights from energy decomposition schemes and quantum-chemical tools beyond local bonding indices (e.g., the quantum theory of atoms in molecules), such as the non-covalent interactions index and the density overlap regions indicator. </p> </div> </div> </div>

A Molecular Artisans Guide to Supramolecular Coordination Complexes and Metal Organic Frameworks

2015 ◽  
Vol 03 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 1540004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xialu Wu ◽  
David J. Young ◽  
T. S. Andy Hor
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Reactivity ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Coordination Complexes ◽  
Large Molecules ◽  
Molecular Building Blocks ◽  
Supramolecular Coordination ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Molecular Synthesis ◽  
And Function

As molecular synthesis advances, we are beginning to learn control of not only the chemical reactivity (and function) of molecules, but also of their interactions with other molecules. It is this basic idea that has led to the current explosion of supramolecular science and engineering. Parallel to this development, chemists have been actively pursuing the design of very large molecules using basic molecular building blocks. Herein, we review the general development of supramolecular chemistry and particularly of two new branches: supramolecular coordination complexes (SCCs) and metal organic frameworks (MOFs). These two fields are discussed in detail with typical examples to illustrate what is now possible and what challenges lie ahead for tomorrow's molecular artisans.

scholarly journals Design of catalytic metal-organic assemblies via shape complementarity and conformational constraints in dual curvature ligands

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cui-Lian Liu ◽  
Eduard Bobylev ◽  
Brice Kauffmann ◽  
Koen Robeyns ◽  
Yann Garcia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Alder Reaction ◽  
The Self ◽  
Supramolecular Catalysis ◽  
Shape Complementarity ◽  
Large Structures ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Non Covalent Interactions ◽  
Covalent Interactions

Non-covalent interactions play an essential role in the folding and self-assembly of large biological assemblies. These interactions are not only a driving force for the formation of large structures but also control conformation and com-plementary shapes of subcomponents that promote the diversity of structures and functions of the resulting assemblies. Understanding how non-covalent interactions direct self-assembly and the effect of conformation and complementary shapes on self-assembled structures will help design artificial supramolecular systems with extended components and functions. Herein, we develop a strategy for controlling more complex self-assembly with lower symmetry and flexible building blocks that combine endohedral non-covalent interactions with a dual curvature in the ligand backbone to give additional shape complementarity. A Diels-Alder reaction was used to break the symmetry of the diazaanthracene units of the ligands to give dual curvature ligands with different shapes and endohedral groups (L1-L3). The self-assembly studies of these ligands demonstrated that non-covalent interactions and shape complementary effectively control the self-assembly and enable the design of cages for supramolecular catalysis.

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