REDUCING RESOURCE UNCERTAINTY USING SEISMIC AMPLITUDE ANALYSIS ON THE SOUTHERN RANKIN TREND, NORTHWEST AUSTRALIA

1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sibley ◽  
F. Herkenhoff ◽  
D. Criddle ◽  
M. McLerie

Between 1973 and 1996 West Australian Petroleum Pty Limited (WAPET) discovered five major gas fields on the southern Rankin Trend including Spar, West Tryal Rocks, Gorgon, Chrysaor, and Dionysus (collectively termed the Greater Gorgon Resource). Recent discoveries at Chrysaor and Dionysus emphasise the role of subtle 3D seismic attributes in finding hydrocarbons and defining reserves with a minimum number of wells.The Gorgon, Chrysaor, and Dionysus fields were covered by 3D seismic data shot in 1991 and 1995, which led WAPET to discover Chrysaor and later Dionysus. Subsequent to the 3D acquisitions, field reservoirs have been correlated with anomalous seismic events (seismic amplitude and amplitude versus offset) that conform to depth structure. Follow-up work has shown that combining these 3D seismic attributes improves the prediction of wet sands, gas sands, and other lithologies.The resulting understanding and confidence provided by this 3D seismic has driven an aggressive exploration program and defined field reserves at a high confidence level. Results include the recent award of permit area WA-267-P to WAPET and the ongoing studies to begin development of the Greater Gorgon Resource.

2012 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guillaume Backé ◽  
Ernest Swierczek ◽  
Justin MacDonald ◽  
Adam Bailey ◽  
David Tassone ◽  
...  

In this paper, different 3D seismic attributes calculated to improve the accuracy and robustness of structural interpretations in several energy-rich Australian basins are compared. Detailed and precise fault and fracture maps are crucial not only for initial petroleum play assessment, but also for fault seal analysis and reservoir integrity studies. Robust fault and fracture models are also needed to improve the design of reservoir simulation programs and to manage the long-term containment of gas in geological formations. Different attributes (including coherency, dip-steered similarity, dip-steered median filter, dip-steered variance, apparent dip, and dip-steered most-positive and most-negative curvatures) from an array of 3D seismic datasets to better image structural fabrics, such as normal and different fractures patterns, in the North Perth, Cooper, Ceduna, Otway and Gippsland basins have been calculated. The results provide a remarkable improvement in the quality and precision of structural maps using this multi-attribute mapping workflow by comparison with more conventional maps produced, solely using seismic amplitude data. The key to the successful application of multi-attribute structural analysis, however, remains with the ability of the interpreter to identify meaningful structural information from a large volume of data. Thus, the structural expertise of the interpreter remains as the cornerstone to making geological sense of the various seismic processing techniques available.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. SP5-SP20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Janma Singh

Seismic amplitude anomalies are attractive exploration targets in the Krishna-Godavari Basin offshore India. These bright spots mostly have very high amplitudes, so confident interpretations have been possible. We distinguished between hydrocarbon-bearing sands, water-bearing sands, and high-impedance nonreservoir bodies. Also, we mapped channel architecture and accurately predicted reservoir thickness. Strong amplitude anomalies, prospective seismic character based on an understanding of data phase and polarity, flat spots, and amplitude versus offset have all provided valuable evidence.


1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.H. Roberts ◽  
E.H. Doyle ◽  
J.R. Booth ◽  
B.J. Clark ◽  
M.J. Kaluza ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
John R. Smallwood ◽  
David Prescott ◽  
Wayne Kirk

SynopsisThis paper illustrates oil exploration in the West of Shetlands area from 1995 to 2001 by documenting the history of Block 205/9, awarded in the UK 16th Licensing Round in 1995. Good quality Paleocene sands had been encountered in the 1989 well 205/9-1 in the down-dip part of the block, and equivalent sands were absent on the adjacent Flett Ridge to the SE, setting up the possibility of a pinchout play. The first well testing the play, 205/8-1, was drilled on the overall pinchout on 2D seismic data, but 3D seismic data were acquired across the area to better delineate the depositional systems. The first well drilled on the 3D data to test the sand pinchout, 205/14-3, failed to encounter sands in communication with those in 205/9-1, so attention turned to alternative stratigraphic traps highlighted by seismic amplitude anomalies. Detailed evaluation of the seismic data revealed that the attractive seismic amplitude response of one potential prospect was actually an artefact associated with overlying basalt. Further analysis of the 3D seismic attributes identified a tongue of sand south of 205/9-1, and analysis of magnetic fabrics from core data in 205/9-1 revealed that sand was input to this area from the NE, contrary to previous models. Unfortunately the seismic attributes, supported by fluid inclusion data, suggested that the sand was water-wet. As a result of the evaluation work, the block was relinquished in 1999 without further drilling. While there is undoubtedly scope for stratigraphic traps in the area to prove hydrocarbon-bearing, experience on the 205/9 block and other studies led to a refocusing on dip-closed structures, and a resulting discovery, the first in the Faroes, consisted of 170 m of hydrocarbon-bearing sands in the T10 Paleocene interval.


Crisis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danica W. Y. Liu ◽  
A. Kate Fairweather-Schmidt ◽  
Richard Burns ◽  
Rachel M. Roberts ◽  
Kaarin J. Anstey

Abstract. Background: Little is known about the role of resilience in the likelihood of suicidal ideation (SI) over time. Aims: We examined the association between resilience and SI in a young-adult cohort over 4 years. Our objectives were to determine whether resilience was associated with SI at follow-up or, conversely, whether SI was associated with lowered resilience at follow-up. Method: Participants were selected from the Personality and Total Health (PATH) Through Life Project from Canberra and Queanbeyan, Australia, aged 28–32 years at the first time point and 32–36 at the second. Multinomial, linear, and binary regression analyses explored the association between resilience and SI over two time points. Models were adjusted for suicidality risk factors. Results: While unadjusted analyses identified associations between resilience and SI, these effects were fully explained by the inclusion of other suicidality risk factors. Conclusion: Despite strong cross-sectional associations, resilience and SI appear to be unrelated in a longitudinal context, once risk/resilience factors are controlled for. As independent indicators of psychological well-being, suicidality and resilience are essential if current status is to be captured. However, the addition of other factors (e.g., support, mastery) makes this association tenuous. Consequently, resilience per se may not be protective of SI.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Menegazzo ◽  
Melissa Rosa Rizzotto ◽  
Martina Bua ◽  
Luisa Pinello ◽  
Elisabetta Tono ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S Ioanitescu ◽  
L Micu ◽  
A Rampoldi ◽  
N Masala ◽  
V Marcu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Ramyar Rzgar Ahmed ◽  
Hawkar Qasim Birdawod ◽  
S. Rabiyathul Basariya

The study dealt with tax evasion in the medical profession, where the problem was the existence of many cases of tax evasion, especially tax evasion in the income tax of medical professions. The aim of the study is to try to shed light on the phenomenon of tax evasion and the role of the tax authority in the development of controls and means that reduce the phenomenon of tax evasion. The most important results of the low level of tax awareness and lack of knowledge of the tax law and the unwillingness to read it and the sense of taxpayers unfairness of the tax all lead to an increase in cases of tax evasion and in suggested tightening control and follow-up on the offices of auditors, through the investigation and auditing The reports of certified accountants and the use of computers for this purpose in order to raise the degree of confidence in these reports and bring them closer to the required truth and coordination and cooperation with the Union of Accountants and Auditors and inform them about each case of violations of the auditors and accountants N because of its great influence in the rejection of the organization of the accounts and not to ratify fake accounts lead to show taxpayers accounts on a non-truth in order to tax evasion.


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