Investigation of permeability change in the Bandanna Coal Formation of the Fairview Field using time-lapse pressure transient analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 289 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Salmachi ◽  
J. Barkla

Permeability of coal seam gas (CSG) reservoirs is stress/desorption dependent and may change during the life of the reservoir. This study investigates permeability change with depletion in several CSG wells in the Fairview Field: a prolific reservoir in the Bowen Basin, Australia. High-resolution pressure gauges at surface provide an opportunity to conduct time-lapse pressure transient analysis (PTA) on the wells that have multiple shut-ins. Pressure build-up tests can be replicated by calculating bottom-hole pressure when surface pressure (tubing and/or annulus) is recorded at high-resolution during any shut-in event. This eliminates the need to perform multiple well tests, which are time consuming and costly to run. The production history of 100 CSG wells was examined to find suitable candidates to perform time-lapse PTA. This was used to investigate how Bandanna Coal permeability changes with depletion. Three wells with high-quality shut-ins were identified and analysed to calculate effective permeability to gas and average reservoir pressure. The results indicate that coal permeability can enhance up to one order of magnitude during the life of a CSG well in the Fairview Field, and this can significantly improve production performance. These wells, located in a depleted area of the field, show rapid increase in permeability with decline in average reservoir pressure. The integration of rate transient analysis with the results of time-lapse PTA for one of the study wells reveals that the functional form of permeability increase is exponential in the study area, and a permeability modulus of –0.00678 psia–1 was obtained.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isah Mohammed ◽  
Teslim O. Olayiwola ◽  
Murtadha Alkathim ◽  
Abeeb A. Awotunde ◽  
Saad F. Alafnan

Abstract A review of the pressure transient analysis of flow in reservoirs having natural fractures, vugs and/or caves is presented to provide an insight into how much knowledge has been acquired about this phenomenon and to highlight the gaps still open for further research. A comparison-based approach is adopted which involved the review of works by several authors and identifying the limiting assumptions, model restrictions and applicability. Pressure transient analysis provides information to aid the identification of important features of reservoirs. It also provides an explanation to complex reservoir pressure-dependent variations which have led to improved understanding and optimization of the reservoir dynamics. Pressure transient analysis techniques, however, have limitations as not all its models find application in naturally fractured and vuggy reservoirs as the flow dynamics differ considerably. Pollard’s model presented in 1953 provided the foundation for existing pressure transient analysis in these types of reservoirs, and since then, several authors have modified this basic model and come up with more accurate models to characterize the dynamic pressure behavior in reservoirs with natural fractures, vugs and/or caves, with most having inherent limitations. This paper summarizes what has been done, what knowledge is considered established and the gaps left to be researched on.


2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Wei ◽  
Jiang Ruizhong ◽  
Xu Jianchun ◽  
Gao Yihua ◽  
Yang Yibo

In this paper, the mathematical model of production performance analysis for horizontal wells in composite coal bed methane reservoir is introduced. In this model, two regions with different formation parameters are distinguished, and multiple mechanisms are considered including desorption, diffusion, and viscous flow. Then the solution of horizontal well performance analysis model is obtained by using point source function method, Laplace transform, and Stehfest algorithm comprehensively. The solution of the proposed model is verified with previous work thoroughly. The pressure transient analysis for horizontal well when producing at a constant rate is obtained and discussed. At last, different flow regimes are divided based on pressure transient analysis curves. They are early wellbore storage period, skin factor period, first radial flow regime, transition regime, second radial flow regime, transfer regime, and late pseudo-radial flow regime. The effects of related parameters such as storativity ratio, transfer coefficient, adsorption coefficient, ratio of vertical permeability to horizontal permeability, skin factor, horizontal well position in vertical direction, and inner region radius are analyzed as well according to pressure transient analysis and rate transient analysis curves. The presented work in this paper can give a better understanding of coal bed methane production performance in composite reservoir.


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