Crosshatch patterns in GaAs films on Si substrates due to thermal strain in annealing processes

1987 ◽  
Vol 51 (23) ◽  
pp. 1928-1930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Nishioka ◽  
Yoshio Itoh ◽  
Akio Yamamoto ◽  
Masafumi Yamaguchi
1986 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Otsuka ◽  
C. Choi ◽  
Y. Nakamura ◽  
S. Nagakura ◽  
R. Fischer ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTRecent studies have shown that high quality GaAs films can be grown by MBE on Si substrates whose surfaces are slightly tilted from the (100) plane. In order to investigate the effect of the tilting of substrate surfaces on the formation of threading dislocations, the GaAs/Si epitaxial interfaces have been observed with a 1 MB ultra-high vacuum, high voltage electron microscope. Two types of misfit dislocations, one with Burgers vectors parallel to the interface and the other with Burgers vectors inclined from the interface, were found in these epitaxial interfaces. The observation of crosssectional samples perpendicular to each other has shown that the tilting of the substrate surface directly influences the generation of these two types of misfit dislocations. The mechanism of the reduction of threading dislocations by the tilting of the substrate surface is discussed based on these observations.


1988 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry P. Lee ◽  
Yi-He Huang ◽  
Xiaoming Liu ◽  
Hong Lin ◽  
John. S. Smith ◽  
...  

AbstractPatterned epitaxial GaAs films have been formed on Si substrates by either growth over patterned substrate (selective -area epitaxy) or chemical etching of patterns after growth. The optical properties of these samples are studied by 77K photoluminescence (PL) and the defect structures are investigated by transmission electron microscope (TEM). The patterned substrate consisted of bare Si stripes with width ranging from 10 µm to 100 µm surrounded by Si3N4 films on both sides and a reference area of bare Si. For 1.5 µmiann d 3 µm thick films, PL intensities from the films inside the 10 µm stripe shows 140% and 75% increase over unpatterned areas while the residual tensile stress in the patterned films is very similar to that of the unpatterned area. The increase in the photoluminescence intensity is ascribed to the reduction of crystalline defects inside the the window area. In the chemically etched sample, the pattern consisted of 4 µm by 4 µm squares and 1 mm long stripes with widths ranging from 100 µm to 4 plm. From the shift of PL peaks, a monotonic decrease in the tensile stress versus stripe width is observed. In particular, when the width of the stripe is less than 7 µm. tensile stress becomes essentially uniaxial in agreement with the results obtained by Yacobi et al [16] on a GaAs on InP sample. The polarization of the luminescence spectra parallel and perpendicular to the uniaxial stress of a 4 µm wide stripe agrees well with theoretical prediction. It is also observed that tensile stress is almost completely relieved in the 4 µm by 4 muentc hed squares.


1991 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-152
Author(s):  
Xiao Guangming ◽  
Yin Shiduan ◽  
Zhang Jingping ◽  
Ding Aiju ◽  
Dong Aihua ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (Part 1, No. 1) ◽  
pp. 39-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenzo Maehashi ◽  
Hisao Nakashima ◽  
Frank Bertram ◽  
Peter Veit ◽  
Jürgen Christen

2016 ◽  
Vol 741 ◽  
pp. 012020 ◽  
Author(s):  
M O Petrushkov ◽  
M A Putyato ◽  
A K Gutakovsky ◽  
V V Preobrazhenskii ◽  
I D Loshkarev ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 27 (Part 2, No. 2) ◽  
pp. L159-L160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hironobu Nishikawa ◽  
Tetsuo Soga ◽  
Nobuo Mikuriya ◽  
Takashi Jimbo ◽  
Masayoshi Umeno

1988 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shirley S. Chu ◽  
T. L. Cpu ◽  
C. L. Chang

AbstractEpitaxial gallium arsenide films have been deposited on single crystalline GaAs substrates of {100} orientation and Si substrates of 3° off the {100} orientation by ArF excimer laser-induced metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. The important process parameters include the cleanliness of the substrate surface, substrate temperature, the composition, flow rate, and pressure of the reaction mixture, and the pulse energy and pulse rate of the laser. Particular attention was directed to the in-situ cleaning of the substrate surface prior to the deposition process. Homoepitaxial gallium arsenide films of good structural perfection have been deposited at 425°- 500 ° C and their single crystallinity has been confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. The carrier concentration decreases with increasing AsH3/(CH3)3 Ga molar ratio and with decreasing substrate temperature. Lower growth rate during the initial stage of deposition is necessary to obtain heteroepitaxial gallium arsenide films on Si with good structural perfection. The TEM examination of GaAs films of 0.15–0.2 µm thickness deposited on Si substrates at 500 °C has shown that stacking faults were present in the GaAs films; however, there is no apparent threading dislocations in the surface region of the thin GaAs film.


2006 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Colombo ◽  
E. Grilli ◽  
M. Guzzi ◽  
S. Sanguinetti ◽  
A. Fedorov ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (Part 1, No. 9A) ◽  
pp. 2959-2963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susumu Tamura ◽  
Naohiro Tuzi ◽  
Masahiko Hyouzou ◽  
Katsuhiro Yokota ◽  
Saichi Katayama
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Ballabio ◽  
Sergio Bietti ◽  
Andrea Scaccabarozzi ◽  
Luca Esposito ◽  
Stefano Vichi ◽  
...  

AbstractWe demonstrate the growth of low density anti-phase boundaries, crack-free GaAs epilayers, by Molecular Beam Epitaxy on silicon (001) substrates. The method relies on the deposition of thick GaAs on a suspended Ge buffer realized on top of deeply patterned Si substrates by means of a three-temperature procedure for the growth. This approach allows to suppress, at the same time, both threading dislocations and thermal strain in the epilayer and to remove anti-phase boundaries even in absence of substrate tilt. Photoluminescence measurements show the good uniformity and the high optical quality of AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well structures realized on top of such GaAs layer.


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