scholarly journals A review of nonlinear hysteresis modeling and control of piezoelectric actuators

AIP Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 040702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinqiang Gan ◽  
Xianmin Zhang
Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinqiang Gan ◽  
Xianmin Zhang

Hysteresis behaviors exist in piezoelectric ceramics actuators (PCAs), which degrade the positioning accuracy badly. The classical Bouc–Wen (CB–W) model is mainly used for describing rate-independent hysteresis behaviors. However, it cannot characterize the rate-dependent hysteresis precisely. In this paper, a generalized Bouc–Wen (GB–W) model with relaxation functions is developed for both rate-independent and rate-dependent hysteresis behaviors of piezoelectric actuators. Meanwhile, the nonlinear least squares method through MATLAB/Simulink is adopted to identify the parameters of hysteresis models. To demonstrate the validity of the developed model, a number of experiments based on a 1-DOF compliant mechanism were conducted to characterize hysteresis behaviors. Comparisons of experiments and simulations show that the developed model can describe rate-dependent and rate-independent hysteresis more accurately than the classical Bouc–Wen model. The results demonstrate that the developed model is effective and useful.


2013 ◽  
Vol 397-400 ◽  
pp. 1426-1429
Author(s):  
Yan Mei Liu ◽  
Zhen Chen ◽  
Xue Zheng Zhuang ◽  
Zhao Hui Liu

Hysteresis hinders the effective use of piezoelectric smart materials in sensors and actuators. This paper proposes a hybrid model that can precisely portray hysteresis in piezoelectric actuators, which is constructed by a preisach operator with a piecewise uniform density function. Then, the corresponding inverse model for hysteresis is developed. It studies online recursive identification of hysteresis drift. Based on the obtained models, a method for simultaneous compensation of the hysteresis of piezoelectric actuator is applied to the control of system nonlinearities. Simulation and experimental results based on an IPMC actuator are provided to illustrate the proposed approach. The result verified the validity of the model and effectiveness of the controller.


Actuators ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerio Apicella ◽  
Carmine Stefano Clemente ◽  
Daniele Davino ◽  
Damiano Leone ◽  
Ciro Visone

Magnetostrictive actuators play an important role in the perception of usefulness of smart materials and devices. Their applications are potentially wider than that of piezoelectric actuators because of the higher energy density and intrinsic robustness. However, the non-negligible hysteresis and complexity of their characteristics make the design and control quite difficult and has limited their diffusion in industrial applications. Nevertheless, the scientific literature presents a wide offer of results in design and geometries, modeling and control that may be exploited for applications. This paper gives a reasoned review of the main results achieved in the literature about design, modeling and control of magnetostrictive actuators exploiting the direct effects of magnetostriction (Joule and Wiedemann). Some perspectives and challenges about magnetostrictive actuators development are also gathered.


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