Effects of salinity on gastric emptying time in hybrid grouper, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x E. lanceolattus juveniles

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noorashikin Md. Noor ◽  
Simon Kumar Das ◽  
Zaidi Che Cob ◽  
Mazlan Abd. Ghaffar
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Hybrid Grouper ◽  
Epinephelus Fuscoguttatus ◽  
Gastric Emptying Time ◽  
Emptying Time

A modified sonographic technique for assessment of gastric emptying of liquid

2003 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 340-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. F. Pedersen
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Repeated Measurements ◽  
Intraindividual Variation ◽  
Ultrasound Technique ◽  
Liquid Meal ◽  
Ultrasound Monitoring ◽  
Gastric Emptying Time ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Antral Area ◽  
Emptying Time

Purpose: Ultrasound scanning is replacing scintigraphy in studies of gastric emptying of liquid, but both have considerable day-to-day variability. This study describes a modified ultrasound technique for assessing gastric emptying of liquid, and evaluates the inter- and intraindividual variation in emptying time. Material and Methods: On different days, each of 12 healthy volunteers had meals of 350 ml broth. The antral area was measured at sonography 5 times before the meal as a baseline, and every 1–4 min after the meal. The time until the antral area had decreased to 150% of baseline (T150) was determined and used as surrogate expression of gastric emptying time. Results: The mean T150 for a broth meal was 12.6 min (range 5–21) and 13.5 min (6–23) (first and second meal, respectively). The standard deviation of the differences between the 12 pairs of repeated measurements was 3.1 min and the coefficient of variation was 24%. Conclusion: Ultrasound monitoring of antral size after a liquid meal is a well suited method for assessing gastric emptying of liquid.

scholarly journals Relation between clinical features and gastric emptying time in diabetic patients

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Javadi ◽  
Hoda Bayani ◽  
Mehdi Mogharrabi ◽  
Ali Mahmoud Pashazadeh ◽  
Shahriar Semnani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Clinical Features ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Gastric Emptying Time ◽  
Emptying Time

Brittle diabetic patient controlled by the improvement of gastric emptying time

1987 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. S88-S88
Author(s):  
H AKAI ◽  
K SANOYAMA ◽  
R WATANABE ◽  
M HONGO ◽  
T TOYOTA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Diabetic Patient ◽  
Gastric Emptying Time ◽  
Emptying Time

The Effect of Dialysate Dwell on Gastric Emptying Time in Patients on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis

1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (2_suppl) ◽  
pp. 176-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Joong Kim ◽  
Woo-Heon Kang ◽  
Hae Young Kim ◽  
Bang Hoon Lee ◽  
Bum Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Surface Area ◽  
Body Surface Area ◽  
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis ◽  
Body Surface ◽  
Gastric Emptying Rate ◽  
Gastric Emptying Time ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Emptying Time

Methods and Patients We evaluated gastric emptying time (GET) with a technetium (Tc) 99m-sulfur colloid gastric emptying scan in 11 patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPO) (6 males, 5 females) and in 14 controls. We investigated the effect of dialysate dwell on GET by studying the subjects twice: once without dialysate in the abdomen (drained) and once with 2 L of dialysate in the abdomen (full). We also investigated the relationship between body surface area (BSA) and delayed gastric emptying. Results (1) The mean gastric emptying rate in 120 minutes in patients on CAPO when drained (67.8% ± 13.4%) was not different from that in controls (65.4% ± 8.6%). (2) The mean gastric emptying rate in 120 minutes in patients on CAPO when full was significantly slower than that when drained (55.6% ± 14.6% versus 67.8% ± 13.4%, p < 0.05). In four of the 11 patients (36.4%), gastric emptying was extremely delayed from normal to abnormal range when full. (3) The BSA of patients who had extremely delayed GET from normal to abnormal range was smaller than that of patients who had minimal delayed or unchanged GET when full (1.5 ± 0.11 m2 versus 1.74 ± 0.22 m2). Conclusion This study showed that patients on CAPO had normal gastric emptying when drained, and that gastric emptying was delayed by dialysate dwell, especially in patients who has less than 1.5 m2 of body surface area. Therefore, we suggest that, based on adequacy, intermittent nocturnal peritoneal dialysis or a small volume of dialysate be considered for patients with small body surface area.

Gastric emptying time in patients with primary hypothyroidism

1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 901-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hakk Kahraman ◽  
Nadir Kaya ◽  
Arif Demirçal ◽  
Irem Bernay ◽  
Fulya Tanyeri
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Primary Hypothyroidism ◽  
Gastric Emptying Time ◽  
Emptying Time
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