The theory of the separation of supersonic inviscid gas flow in problems of gas dynamics

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ya. Tugazakov
Keyword(s):  
Gas Flow ◽  
1956 ◽  
Vol 60 (543) ◽  
pp. 208-209
Author(s):  
R. A. A. Bryant

In a recent article Lundberg has made reference to use of the “ Hydraulic Analogy ” for quantitative investigation of gas dynamics phenomena. This is quite feasible provided that the basic analogy and its limitations are properly understood. In fact, considerable progress has already been made and it has been proved possible to utilise the analogy for both supersonic and transonic research.A study of the mathematical analogy indicates that the strongest physical analogy between a two-dimensional (inviscid) gas flow and a three-dimensional (viscous) water flow exists for the transonic case when the water depth is approximately one quarter inch and the model is towed. Only thin profiles with small incidence can be sensibly investigated. Under such conditions the analogous water flow may be considered as a distorted dissimilar model of a corresponding prototype gas flow.


2018 ◽  
Vol 848 ◽  
pp. 756-787 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kluwick ◽  
E. A. Cox

The behaviour of steady transonic dense gas flow is essentially governed by two non-dimensional parameters characterising the magnitude and sign of the fundamental derivative of gas dynamics ($\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$) and its derivative with respect to the density at constant entropy ($\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}$) in the small-disturbance limit. The resulting response to external forcing is surprisingly rich and studied in detail for the canonical problem of two-dimensional flow past compression/expansion ramps.


2015 ◽  
Vol 756 ◽  
pp. 92-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry A. Chinakhov

The influence of the welding current and method of gas shielding in MAG welding on the content of silicon and manganese is considered. Results of study of the welded specimens of steels 45 and 30HGSA when applying welding wire of different formulas and different types of gas shielding (traditional shielding and two-jet shielding) are given. It is established that in MAG welding the value of the welding current and the speed of the gas flow from the welding nozzle have a considerable impact on the chemical composition of the weld metal. The consumable electrode welding under double-jet gas shielding provides the directed gas-dynamics in the welding area and enables controlling the electrode metal transfer and the chemical composition of a weld.


2019 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 00007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonid Plotnikov ◽  
Nikita Grigor'ev ◽  
Nikolaj Kochev

Thermomechanical characteristics of the gas flow at the turbocharger compressor outlet largely determine the quality of the intake process in piston engines with boost. The article presents the results of an experimental study of gas-dynamics and heat transfer of gas flows after compression in a turbocharger centrifugal compressor. A brief description of the experimental setup, the configuration of pipes under investigation, the measuring system and the experimental features are given. The studies were carried out on a free compressor, i.e. without considering the piston part. Different conditions in the compressor outlet channel were created by installing special nozzles with different hydraulic resistances. It has been established that the local heat transfer increases from 23 to 46 % with an increase in the turbocharger rotor speed, depending on the outlet channel configuration. It should be noted that an increase in rotor speed is also accompanied by an increase in air flow through the channel. The increase in flow rate was from 10 to 42 %.


2013 ◽  
Vol 525 (12) ◽  
pp. 921-933 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vito Antonio Cimmelli

2021 ◽  
Vol 2094 (4) ◽  
pp. 042002
Author(s):  
S A Bitkin ◽  
M A Korepanov ◽  
M R Koroleva ◽  
A I Karpov ◽  
S S Makarov

Abstract Numerical modeling of the spatial gas flow in an adjustable nozzle with an asymmetric critical section caused by the overlap of a part of the flow area by a gas flow regulator has been carried out. The mathematical model is based on three-dimensional models of gas dynamics, the method of large particles is used for calculation. When describing the unsteady flow of an inviscid gas, the system of Euler equations is used, written for a computational rectangular plane, taking into account the function of nozzle geometry. The results of calculations of flow parameters along a nozzle path with a uniform outlet section and with an obliquely cut outlet nozzle are presented. Calculations were carried out for completely open critical sections and for half overlapped. For oblique cut nozzles, the overlap of the critical section from the side of the short part and from the side of the long part of the oblique nozzle is considered.


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