Metalized T graphene: A reversible hydrogen storage material at room temperature

2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (11) ◽  
pp. 114304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Juan Ye ◽  
Chun-Sheng Liu ◽  
Wei Zhong ◽  
Zhi Zeng ◽  
You-Wei Du
2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiao Jin ◽  
Chenghui Zheng ◽  
Huaming Yang

Natural diatomite, subjected to different modifications, is investigated for hydrogen adsorption capacities at room temperature. An effective metal-modified strategy is developed to disperse platinum ( Pt ) and palladium ( Pd ) nanoparticles on the surface of diatomite. Hydrogen adsorption capacity of pristine diatomite (diatomite) is 0.463 wt.% at 2.63 MPa and 298 K, among the highest of the known sorbents, while that of acid-thermally activated diatomite (A-diatomite) could reach up to 0.833 wt.% due to the appropriate pore properties by activation. By incorporation with a small amount of Pt and Pd (~0.5 wt.%), hydrogen adsorption capacities are enhanced to 0.696 wt.% and 0.980 wt.%, respectively, indicating that activated diatomite shows interesting application in the field of hydrogen storage at room temperature.


2007 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 2679-2682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jong Hwa Jung ◽  
Jeong Ah Rim ◽  
Soo Jin Lee ◽  
Sung June Cho ◽  
Se Yune Kim ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 4829
Author(s):  
Mohammad Faisal ◽  
June-Hyung Kim ◽  
Young Whan Cho ◽  
Jae-il Jang ◽  
Jin-Yoo Suh ◽  
...  

Titanium iron (TiFe) alloy is a room-temperature hydrogen-storage material, and it absorbs hydrogen via a two-step process to form TiFeH and then TiFeH2. The effect of V addition in TiFe alloy was recently elucidated. The V substitution for Ti sublattice lowers P2/P1 ratio, where P1 and P2 are the equilibrium plateau pressure for TiFe/TiFeH and TiFeH/TiFeH2, respectively, and thus restricts the two-step hydrogenation within a narrow pressure range. The focus of the present investigation was to optimize the V content such that maximum usable storage capacity can be achieved for the target pressure range: 1 MPa for absorption and 0.1 MPa for desorption. The effect of V substitution at selective Ti or Fe sublattices was closely analyzed, and the alloy composition Ti46Fe47.5V6.5 displayed the best performance with ca. 1.5 wt.% of usable capacity within the target pressure range. At the same time, another issue in TiFe-based alloys, which is a difficulty in activation at room temperature, was solved by Ce addition. It was shown that 3 wt.% Ce dispersion in TiFe alloy imparted to it easy room-temperature (RT) activation properties.


2021 ◽  
Vol 765 ◽  
pp. 138277
Author(s):  
Pingping Liu ◽  
Yafei Zhang ◽  
Xiangjun Xu ◽  
Fangming Liu ◽  
Jibiao Li

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 1438-1441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Min Kan ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Xiao Yang Wang ◽  
Hong Sun

An overview of recent advances in hydrogen storage is presented in this review. The main focus is on metal hydrides, liquid-phase hydrogen storage material, alkaline earth metal NC/polymer composites and lithium borohydride ammoniate. Boron-nitrogen-based liquid-phase hydrogen storage material is a liquid under ambient conditions, air- and moisture-stable, recyclable and releases H2controllably and cleanly. It is not a solid material. It is easy storage and transport. The development of a liquid-phase hydrogen storage material has the potential to take advantage of the existing liquid-based distribution infrastructure. An air-stable composite material that consists of metallic Mg nanocrystals (NCs) in a gas-barrier polymer matrix that enables both the storage of a high density of hydrogen and rapid kinetics (loading in <30 min at 200°C). Moreover, nanostructuring of Mg provides rapid storage kinetics without using expensive heavy-metal catalysts. The Co-catalyzed lithium borohydride ammoniate, Li(NH3)4/3BH4 releases 17.8 wt% of hydrogen in the temperature range of 135 to 250 °C in a closed vessel. This is the maximum amount of dehydrogenation in all reports. These will reduce economy cost of the global transition from fossil fuels to hydrogen energy.


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