Degradation and decoloration of textiles wastewater by electron beam irradiation: Effect of energy, current and absorbed dose

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khomsaton Abu Bakar ◽  
Pauzi Ahmad ◽  
Zulkafli ◽  
Siti A'aisah Hashim
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Electron Beam Irradiation ◽  
Absorbed Dose ◽  
Irradiation Effect ◽  
Beam Irradiation ◽  
Energy Current

scholarly journals Low-energy electron beam irradiation effect on Al/SiO2/Si structure voltage-farad characteristics

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
Yu. O. Kulanchikov ◽  
P. S. Vergeles ◽  
E. B. Yakimov
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Carrier Transport ◽  
Electron Beam Irradiation ◽  
Irradiation Effect ◽  
Beam Irradiation ◽  
Dielectric Thickness ◽  
Mos Structure ◽  
Trap Formation ◽  
Positive Voltage ◽  
Low Energy Electron

The effect of electron irradiation with energy of 2.5 keV on the MOS structure Al/SiO2/Si capacitance-voltage (C-V) characteristics have been studied. At chosen beam energy the electron penetration depth is lower than the dielectric thickness that allows to reveal the contribution of excess carrier transport to the trap formation on the SiO2/Si interface. It was established that the electron beam irradiation leads to a significant change in the C-V characteristics slope, i.e. to to the trap formation at the interface. A study of effect of bias applied to the investigated structure before and during the electron beam irradiation was carried out. It was established that while the bias applied before irradiation practically did not affect the C-V characteristics of the investigated MOS structure, the positive voltage applied to metallization during irradiation produced a pronounced effect on the C-V curve changes. At the same time the C-V characteristics after irradiation with zero and negative voltage were very similar. The investigation of stability of changes produced by the electron beam irradiation showed that the C-V curves are slowly restored even at room temperature. An applied negative bias was found to slow down the charge relaxation process.

scholarly journals Novel Organic Material Induced by Electron Beam Irradiation for Medical Application

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Barylski ◽  
Krzysztof Aniołek ◽  
Andrzej S. Swinarew ◽  
Sławomir Kaptacz ◽  
Jadwiga Gabor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Electron Beam Irradiation ◽  
Absorbed Dose ◽  
Medical Application ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Polymer Chains ◽  
Degree Of Crystallinity ◽  
Beam Irradiation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Degree Of Crystallinity

This study analyzed the effects of irradiation of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) containing 40% of bronze using an electron beam with energy of 10 MeV. Dosages from 26 to156 kGy (2.6–15.6 Mrad) were used. The impact of a high-energy electron beam on the thermal, spectrophotometric, mechanical, and tribological properties was determined, and the results were compared with those obtained for pure PTFE. Thermal properties studies showed that such irradiation caused changes in melting temperature Tm and crystallization temperature Tc, an increase in crystallization heat ∆Hc, and a large increase in crystallinity χc proportional to the absorbed dose for both polymers. The addition of bronze decreased the degree of crystallinity of PTFE by twofold. Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) studies confirmed that the main phenomenon associated with electron beam irradiation was the photodegradation of the polymer chains for both PTFE containing bronze and pure PTFE. This had a direct effect on the increase in the degree of crystallinity observed in DSC studies. The use of a bronze additive could lead to energy dissipation over the additive particles. An increase in hardness H and Young’s modulus E was also observed. The addition of bronze and the irradiation with an electron beam improved of the operational properties of PTFE.

Electron beam irradiation effect on polymer blend electrolyte films: Thermal and conductivity studies

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lakshmayya guddi Yesappa ◽  
Shankar Pawar Ashokkumar ◽  
Hebri Vijeth ◽  
Molahalli Vandana ◽  
Mahadevappa Basappa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Beam ◽  
Polymer Blend ◽  
Electron Beam Irradiation ◽  
Irradiation Effect ◽  
Beam Irradiation ◽  
Polymer Blend Electrolyte
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document