Note: Deep ultraviolet Raman spectrograph with the laser excitation line down to 177.3 nm and its application

2014 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 046105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoqing Jin ◽  
Fengtao Fan ◽  
Meiling Guo ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Zhaochi Feng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laser Excitation ◽  
Excitation Line ◽  
Deep Ultraviolet

Resonant Photoluminescence Excitation in GaAs Grown Directly on Si

1988 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Zemon ◽  
C. Jagannath ◽  
S. K. Shastry ◽  
W. J. Miniscalco ◽  
G. Lambert
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Heavy Hole ◽  
Laser Excitation ◽  
Free Exciton ◽  
Light Hole ◽  
The Other ◽  
Organometallic Vapor Phase Epitaxy ◽  
Photoluminescence Excitation ◽  
Excitation Spectra ◽  
Excitation Line

AbstractWe describe new results observed during resonant excitation in the excitonic region of GaAs grown directly on Si by organometallic vapor phase epitaxy. Two resolved features were found in the light hole photoluminescence (PL) region, one identified with a free exciton process and the other with donor-related transitions. Features which track the laser excitation line were observed and identified with a process in which a donor is excited from the n=l ground state to an n=2 excited state. The PL excitation spectra associated with these features have spectral widths as narrow as 1.5 meV. PL spectral widths of ~3 meV have been attained for the heavy hole exciton band, representing the narrowest value obtained for OMVPE material and an improvement of about 30% over our best previous results.

cw CO2 laser-induced and SF6-sensitized decomposition of methyl iodide-d3

1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 3261-3269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Rejnek ◽  
Marie Jakoubková ◽  
Pavel Engst ◽  
Milan Horák
Keyword(s):  
Decomposition Rate ◽  
Total Pressure ◽  
Laser Excitation ◽  
Irradiation Time ◽  
Product Distribution ◽  
Recombination Reaction ◽  
Reaction Step ◽  
Abstraction Reaction ◽  
Excitation Line ◽  
Cw Co2 Laser

The decomposition of CD3I initiated by the irradiation of a cw CO2 laser was studied in the presence of the SF6 sensitizer. The first reaction step of the decomposition produces CD3 radical that yields either methane-d4 (the abstraction reaction of „hot" radicals), or ethane-d6 (the recombination reaction of „cold" radicals). The effect of the total pressure and the composition of the reaction mixture, that of the laser excitation line and output and that of the irradiation time upon the decomposition rate and the product distribution was examined.

A low-wavenumber-extended confocal Raman microscope with very high laser excitation line discrimination

2011 ◽  
Vol 82 (1) ◽  
pp. 013705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei Lebedkin ◽  
Carolin Blum ◽  
Ninette Stürzl ◽  
Frank Hennrich ◽  
Manfred M. Kappes
Keyword(s):  
Laser Excitation ◽  
High Laser ◽  
Excitation Line ◽  
Confocal Raman ◽  
Very High

Novel organic, polymeric materials for electronics applications

2002 ◽  
Vol 722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram W. Sabnis ◽  
Mary J. Spencer ◽  
Douglas J. Guerrero
Keyword(s):  
Optical Density ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Polymeric Materials ◽  
Substantial Improvement ◽  
Polymeric Systems ◽  
Patterned Wafers ◽  
Visible Spectra ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Deep Ultraviolet ◽  
Deposited Films

AbstractNovel organic, polymeric materials and processes of depositing thin films on electronics substrates by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) have been developed and the lithographic behavior of photoresist coated over these CVD films at deep ultraviolet (DUV) wavelength has been evaluated. The specific monomers synthesized for DUV applications include [2.2](1,4)- naphthalenophane, [2.2](9,10)-anthracenophane and their derivatives which showed remarkable film uniformity on flat wafers and conformality over structured topography wafers, upon polymerization by CVD. The chemical, physical and optical properties of the deposited films have been characterized by measuring parameters such as thickness uniformity, solubility, conformality, adhesion to semiconductor substrates, ultraviolet-visible spectra, optical density, optical constants, defectivity, and resist compatibility. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) photos of cross-sectioned patterned wafers showed verticle profiles with no footing, standing waves or undercut. Resist profiles down to 0.10 νm dense lines and 0.09 νm isolated lines were achieved in initial tests. CVD coatings generated 96-100% conformal films, which is a substantial improvement over commercial spin-on polymeric systems. The light absorbing layers have high optical density at 248 nm and are therefore capable materials for DUV lithography applications. CVD is a potentially useful technology to extend lithography for sub-0.15 νm devices. These films have potential applications in microelectronics, optoelectronics and photonics.

Intrinsic doping limit and defect-assisted luminescence in Cs4PbBr6

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Kwang Jung ◽  
Joaquin Calbo ◽  
Ji-Sang Park ◽  
Lucy D. Wahlley ◽  
Sunghyun Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
First Principles ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Green Luminescence ◽  
Counter Ions ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
Deep Ultraviolet ◽  
Halide Perovskite ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Level Analysis

Cs<sub>4</sub>PbBr<sub>6 </sub>is a member of the halide perovskite family that is built from isolated (zero-dimensional) PbBr<sub>6</sub><sup>4-</sup> octahedra with Cs<sup>+</sup> counter ions. The material exhibits anomalous optoelectronic properties: optical absorption and weak emission in the deep ultraviolet (310 - 375 nm) with efficient luminescence in the green region (~ 540 nm). Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the giant Stokes shift including: (i) phase impurities; (ii) self-trapped exciton; (iii) defect emission. We explore, using first-principles theory and self-consistent Fermi level analysis, the unusual defect chemistry and physics of Cs<sub>4</sub>PbBr<sub>6</sub>. We find a heavily compensated system where the room-temperature carrier concentrations (< 10<sup>9</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>) are more than one million times lower than the defect concentrations. We show that the low-energy Br-on-Cs antisite results in the formation of a polybromide (Br<sub>3</sub>) species that can exist in a range of charge states. We further demonstrate from excited-state calculations that tribromide moieties are photoresponsive and can contribute to the observed green luminescence. Photoactivity of polyhalide molecules is expected to be present in other halide perovskite-related compounds where they can influence light absorption and emission. <br>

Intrinsic doping limit and defect-assisted luminescence in Cs4PbBr6

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Kwang Jung ◽  
Joaquin Calbo ◽  
Ji-Sang Park ◽  
Lucy D. Wahlley ◽  
Sunghyun Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
First Principles ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Stokes Shift ◽  
Green Luminescence ◽  
Counter Ions ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
Deep Ultraviolet ◽  
Halide Perovskite ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Level Analysis

Cs<sub>4</sub>PbBr<sub>6 </sub>is a member of the halide perovskite family that is built from isolated (zero-dimensional) PbBr<sub>6</sub><sup>4-</sup> octahedra with Cs<sup>+</sup> counter ions. The material exhibits anomalous optoelectronic properties: optical absorption and weak emission in the deep ultraviolet (310 - 375 nm) with efficient luminescence in the green region (~ 540 nm). Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the giant Stokes shift including: (i) phase impurities; (ii) self-trapped exciton; (iii) defect emission. We explore, using first-principles theory and self-consistent Fermi level analysis, the unusual defect chemistry and physics of Cs<sub>4</sub>PbBr<sub>6</sub>. We find a heavily compensated system where the room-temperature carrier concentrations (< 10<sup>9</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>) are more than one million times lower than the defect concentrations. We show that the low-energy Br-on-Cs antisite results in the formation of a polybromide (Br<sub>3</sub>) species that can exist in a range of charge states. We further demonstrate from excited-state calculations that tribromide moieties are photoresponsive and can contribute to the observed green luminescence. Photoactivity of polyhalide molecules is expected to be present in other halide perovskite-related compounds where they can influence light absorption and emission. <br>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document