Microwave method for reference-plane-invariant and thickness-independent permittivity determination of liquid materials

2014 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 014705 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. C. Hasar ◽  
Y. Kaya ◽  
M. Bute ◽  
J. J. Barroso ◽  
M. Ertugrul
2021 ◽  
Vol 2103 (1) ◽  
pp. 012166
Author(s):  
B V Sokolenko ◽  
N V Shostka ◽  
D A Poletaev

Abstract In this paper, we present the results of the propagational dynamics of vortex beams in the scope of their possible applications for interferometric non-contact robust and precision optical surface profilometry with nanoscale longitudinal resolution. The result of coaxial superposition of the reference plane wave with singly charged vortex beams represents a dynamically changing intensity distribution. The nature of this changes, namely, rotational effects of intensity zeros, allows to determine directly the optical path difference which is introduced by the surfaces and internal structure of test object. We have proposed the experimental setup for examination of reflecting and transmitting objects.


2007 ◽  
Vol 102 (8) ◽  
pp. 083522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilesh Tralshawala ◽  
Donald R. Howard ◽  
Bryon Knight ◽  
Yuri Plotnikov ◽  
Harry I. Ringermacher

Geophysics ◽  
1952 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Thralls ◽  
R. W. Mossman

The arbitrary application of any set type of near‐surface corrections to seismic data can lead to erroneous results. The determination of the type of correction to be used must be based, in part, on the type of formations present in the near‐surface. Case studies are offered to illustrate conditions arising in areas of youthful and mature topography. Specifically, they deal with a complex low velocity layer problem in a river valley, a pre‐glacial topography in the Illinois Basin, a problem arising in a mature topography in Kansas, and a youthful topography in central Wyoming. In such cases, the use of a “floating” elevation reference plane is advocated for the “Correction Zone” lying immediately below the surface.


2005 ◽  
Vol 44 (28) ◽  
pp. 5894 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jari Hovila ◽  
Maria Mustonen ◽  
Petri Kärhä ◽  
Erkki Ikonen
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