Linear relationship between water wetting behavior and microscopic interactions of super-hydrophilic surfaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 139 (23) ◽  
pp. 234703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Chunlei Wang ◽  
Pan Guo ◽  
Guosheng Shi ◽  
Haiping Fang
Keyword(s):  
Linear Relationship ◽  
Wetting Behavior ◽  
Hydrophilic Surfaces ◽  
Water Wetting ◽  
Microscopic Interactions

Fabrication, characterization and water wetting behavior of mesoscale 1D/2D periodic structured silica-zirconia sol–gel thin films

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (52) ◽  
pp. 46048-46059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saswati Sarkar ◽  
Shyamal Kumar Bhadra ◽  
Sunirmal Jana
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Capillary Force ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Wetting Behavior ◽  
Water Wetting ◽  
Capillary Force Lithography ◽  
Structured Silica

Capillary force lithography based 1D/2D mesoscale periodic structured silica zirconia sol–gel thin films having different water wetting behaviours.

Visualization of Graphene on Various Substrates Based on Water Wetting Behavior

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1500674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kailun Xia ◽  
Muqiang Jian ◽  
Wenlin Zhang ◽  
Yingying Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Wetting Behavior ◽  
Water Wetting

Stability and water wetting behavior of superhydrophobic polyurethane films created by hot embossing and plasma etching and coating

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1800214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakob Barz ◽  
Michael Haupt ◽  
Christian Oehr ◽  
Thomas Hirth ◽  
Philipp Grimmer
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Etching ◽  
Hot Embossing ◽  
Wetting Behavior ◽  
Water Wetting

scholarly journals Surface Composition and Micro-Water Wetting Behavior on Pure Chromium

2002 ◽  
Vol 66 (11) ◽  
pp. 1135-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongguang Wang ◽  
Naoki Morihiro ◽  
Takuji Okabe ◽  
Kouji Mukai ◽  
Mitsuo Kido
Keyword(s):  
Surface Composition ◽  
Wetting Behavior ◽  
Water Wetting ◽  
Pure Chromium

The Human Prothrombin-Activating Enzyme

1969 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 045-067 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Deggeller ◽  
J Vreeken
Keyword(s):  
Linear Relationship ◽  
Factor Xa ◽  
Enzyme Concentration ◽  
Factor V ◽  
Factor X ◽  
Active Centers ◽  
Factor Va

SummaryThe formation and action of human prothrombin-activating enzyme is described. The study of the formation of the enzyme leads to the following conclusions :1. The enzyme is formed from factor V, factor X and phospholipid in the presence of calcium. If one of the reagents is omitted no activity develops.2. Factor V and factor X need activation by thrombin and for instance Russell Viper Venom, respectively.3. A linear relationship exists between the inverse of factor Va concentration and the inverse of enzyme concentration.4. A linear relationship exists between the inverse of factor Xa concentration and the inverse of enzyme concentration.5. A linear relationship exists between the inverse of phospholipid concentration and the inverse of enzyme concentration at small phospholipid concentration.6. A linear relationship exists between the phospholipid concentration and the inverse of enzyme concentration at high phospholipid concentration.The study of the action of the enzyme leads to the conclusion that human prothrombin is substrate and an inhibitor if present in excess.The observed phenomena are best explained by the hypothesis that factor Va and factor Xa adsorb onto the phospholipid surface. When both factors are adsorbed close together they are active as an enzyme. This activity depends on two active centers, probably one derived from factor Va and one from factor Xa.

Comparison of Caseinolytic and Fibrinolytic Assays for Plasmin (Fibrinolysin) in “Fibrinolytic Agents”

1966 ◽  
Vol 15 (01/02) ◽  
pp. 252-272
Author(s):  
K. M Moser ◽  
Mary Belle Frey
Keyword(s):  
Linear Relationship ◽  
Potential Application ◽  
Fibrinolytic Agents ◽  
Linear Portion

Summary1. Caseinolytic and fibrinolytic systems for assay of plasmin in fibrinolytic agents are described which are based upon the determinations of AE/min during the linear portion of the casein-plasmin and fibrin-plasmin reaction curves respectively. A " caseinolytic-rate " unit and “fibrinolytic-rate " unit of ÄE/min × 103 during the linear portion of the respective curves are proposed.2. Data are presented indicating that a reliably linear relationship exists between plasmin concentration and these caseinolytic - and fibrinolytic-rate units.3. Data comparing results obtained with the proposed assay techniques and previously-used casein and fibrinolytic techniques are presented.4. Formulae by which caseinolytic-rate and fibrinolytic-rate units can be roughly converted into Remmert-Cohen type plasmin units are offered.5. The theoretical and practical problems which have influenced development of assays for fibrinolytic components are discussed.6. The advantages of the plasmin “rate unit” techniques vis a vis existing assays are delineated.7. The potential application of the techniques to measurements other than the plasmin content of fibrinolytic agents is discussed.

Determination of the International Sensitivity Index of a New Near-Patient Testing Device to Monitor Oral Anticoagulant Therapy

1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (02) ◽  
pp. 855-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Armando Tripodi ◽  
Veena Chantarangkul ◽  
Marigrazia Clerici ◽  
Barbara Negri ◽  
Pier Mannuccio Mannucci
Keyword(s):  
Linear Relationship ◽  
Whole Blood ◽  
Oral Anticoagulant ◽  
Oral Anticoagulant Therapy ◽  
Oral Anticoagulants ◽  
Calibration Model ◽  
Testing Device ◽  
Data Points ◽  
Near Patient Testing

SummaryA key issue for the reliable use of new devices for the laboratory control of oral anticoagulant therapy with the INR is their conformity to the calibration model. In the past, their adequacy has mostly been assessed empirically without reference to the calibration model and the use of International Reference Preparations (IRP) for thromboplastin. In this study we reviewed the requirements to be fulfilled and applied them to the calibration of a new near-patient testing device (TAS, Cardiovascular Diagnostics) which uses thromboplastin-containing test cards for determination of the INR. On each of 10 working days citrat- ed whole blood and plasma samples were obtained from 2 healthy subjects and 6 patients on oral anticoagulants. PT testing on whole blood and plasma was done with the TAS and parallel testing for plasma by the manual technique with the IRP CRM 149S. Conformity to the calibration model was judged satisfactory if the following requirements were met: (i) there was a linear relationship between paired log-PTs (TAS vs CRM 149S); (ii) the regression line drawn through patients data points, passed through those of normals; (iii) the precision of the calibration expressed as the CV of the slope was <3%. A good linear relationship was observed for calibration plots for plasma and whole blood (r = 0.98). Regression lines drawn through patients data points, passed through those of normals. The CVs of the slope were in both cases 2.2% and the ISIs were 0.965 and 1.000 for whole blood and plasma. In conclusion, our study shows that near-patient testing devices can be considered reliable tools to measure INR in patients on oral anticoagulants and provides guidelines for their evaluation.

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