Size-dependent electronic level structure of InAs nanocrystal quantum dots: Test of multiband effective mass theory

1998 ◽  
Vol 109 (6) ◽  
pp. 2306-2309 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Banin ◽  
C. J. Lee ◽  
A. A. Guzelian ◽  
A. V. Kadavanich ◽  
A. P. Alivisatos ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Alexandre ◽  
H. Águas ◽  
E. Fortunato ◽  
R. Martins ◽  
M. J. Mendes

AbstractInsightful knowledge on quantum nanostructured materials is paramount to engineer and exploit their vast gamut of applications. Here, a formalism based on the single-band effective mass equation was developed to determine the light absorption of colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) embedded in a wider bandgap semiconductor host, employing only three parameters (dots/host potential barrier, effective mass, and QD size). It was ascertained how to tune such parameters to design the energy level structure and consequent optical response. Our findings show that the CQD size has the biggest effect on the number and energy of the confined levels, while the potential barrier causes a linear shift of their values. While smaller QDs allow wider energetic separation between levels (as desired for most quantum-based technologies), the larger dots with higher number of levels are those that exhibit the strongest absorption. Nevertheless, it was unprecedently shown that such quantum-enabled absorption coefficients can reach the levels (104–105 cm−1) of bulk semiconductors.


2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 269-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sotirios Baskoutas ◽  
Andreas F. Terzis ◽  
Wolfram Schommers

Using the potential morphing method within the finite depth square-well effective mass approximation, we calculate the exciton energy of narrow band gap colloidal PbS, PbSe, and InAs quantum dots, assuming a size dependent dielectric function. Concerning the behaviour of the effective band gap with the quantum dot radius, our theoretical results agree well with the experimental ones, in contrast with other theoretical models.


2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (41) ◽  
pp. 23240-23248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yixuan Yu ◽  
Gang Fan ◽  
Andrea Fermi ◽  
Raffaello Mazzaro ◽  
Vittorio Morandi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 125 (6) ◽  
pp. 3421-3431
Author(s):  
İrem Nur Gamze Özbilgin ◽  
Batu Ghosh ◽  
Hiroyuki Yamada ◽  
Naoto Shirahata

2015 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 383-390
Author(s):  
Md Hosnay Mobarok ◽  
Tapas K. Purkait ◽  
Jonathan G.C. Veinot

The preparation and surface chemistry Si quantum dots (SiQDs) are currently an intense focus of research because of their size dependent optical properties and many potential applications. SiQDs offer several advantages over other quantum dots; Si is earth abundant, non-toxic and biocompatible. This account briefly highlights recent advancements made by our research group related to the synthesis, functionalization, surface dependent optical properties and applications of SiQDs.


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