Collective dynamics in three body water and sound dispersion

1986 ◽  
Vol 85 (10) ◽  
pp. 6085-6092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Wojcik ◽  
Enrico Clementi
2011 ◽  
Vol 134 (18) ◽  
pp. 184501 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. Tainter ◽  
P. A. Pieniazek ◽  
Y.-S. Lin ◽  
J. L. Skinner

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 2268-2277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig J. Tainter ◽  
Liang Shi ◽  
James L. Skinner
Keyword(s):  

1985 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 1223-1231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Byoung Jip Yoon ◽  
Keiji Morokuma ◽  
Ernest R. Davidson

Rangifer ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geir Gotaas ◽  
Nicholas J.C. Tyler

Rates of equilibration and subsequent wash-out of tritium were measured in parallel samples of blood, rumen fluid and faeces collected from two adult female Norwegian reindeer in summer and in winter. The tritium-concentration was the same in all three body water compartments after no more than 9 h following both intravenous and intra-ruminal injection of isotope in summer and following intravenous injection of isotope in winter. The biological half-life of the tritium increased from approximately 3 days in summer to approximately 10 days in winter, probably as a consequence of a decrease in water intake. There were no significant differences in disappearance rates of tritium from blood, rumen fluid and faeces within any of the six experiments. Fresh faeces is therefore a reliable source of body water that can be used in place of blood in studies of body water kinetics in reindeer, thus making it potentially possible to conduct such studies on truly free-living and undisturbed animals.


1986 ◽  
Vol 85 (6) ◽  
pp. 3544-3549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Wojcik ◽  
Enrico Clementi

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