The experimental determination of ground state dipole moments from dielectric constant measurements using ellipsoidal cavity correction factors

1981 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 3514-3521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne B. Myers ◽  
Robert R. Birge
2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 2170-2179
Author(s):  
Manjula Rayanal ◽  
Prasad Pralhad Pujar ◽  
Sridhar D

The solvatochromic fluorescence behaviour of mono-carbonyl curcumin analogues has been studied in ten different solvents ranging from non-polar to polar. The solvent effect on the spectral properties of analogues has been discussed. The ground state dipole moments were estimated experimentally by Bilot-Kawski equation which is a function of Stokes shift with the solvent polarity parameters and Guggenheim method and theoretically by TD-DFT studies. The excited state dipole moment was determined using Bilot-Kawski equations. The excited state dipole moments for the two molecules were found to be higher than their corresponding ground state dipole moments. Theoretically Frontier molecular orbital (HOMO/ LUMO) energies were determined by Gaussian 09 W software using TD-DFT.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 629-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jafari ◽  
Gholamreza Chegini ◽  
Behrooz Rezaeealam ◽  
Amir Abbas Shaygani Akmal

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 1698-1702 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Barbeau ◽  
L. Ricard ◽  
J. Turcotte

A system is described which enables the determination of dipole moments of magnitude 1.0 D from as little as 10−4 mole of substance. The dielectric constant can be measured with a precision of ± 0.000008 unit. Only one weighing is necessary. A modified Guggenheim method, in which only the values of the dielectric constant are required, is used to calculate the dipole moments.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (8) ◽  
pp. 684-688
Author(s):  
J. Heidt ◽  
J. R. Heidt ◽  
M. Raciniewskab

Abstract The excited state dipole moments of some benzamide derivatives are determined. The method of solvent induced shifts of electronic absorption bands in comparison with their positions in the gas phase is used. Some regular trends revealed in the obtained data are discussed. The present results are compared with those available in the literature.


1968 ◽  
Vol 46 (24) ◽  
pp. 2815-2819 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritchie Thomson ◽  
F. W. Dalby

From observation of the electronic emission spectrum in high electric fields, the dipole moments of the X(2Σ+) and B(2Σ+) states of the CN molecule have been determined to be 1.45 ± 0.08 and 1.15 ± 0.08 debye, respectively. The relative signs of the dipole moments in these two states are shown to be opposite.


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