Application of transmission electron microscopy for microstructural characterization of perfluoropentacene thin films

2011 ◽  
Vol 110 (7) ◽  
pp. 073514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedikt Haas ◽  
Andreas Beyer ◽  
Wiebke Witte ◽  
Tobias Breuer ◽  
Gregor Witte ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 662-669 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Simões ◽  
F. Viana ◽  
A.S. Ramos ◽  
M.T. Vieira ◽  
M.F. Vieira

AbstractReactive multilayer thin films that undergo highly exothermic reactions are attractive choices for applications in ignition, propulsion, and joining systems. Ni/Al reactive multilayer thin films were deposited by dc magnetron sputtering with a period of 14 nm. The microstructure of the as-deposited and heat-treated Ni/Al multilayers was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) in plan view and in cross section. The cross-section samples for TEM and STEM were prepared by focused ion beam lift-out technique. TEM analysis indicates that the as-deposited samples were composed of Ni and Al. High-resolution TEM images reveal the presence of NiAl in small localized regions. Microstructural characterization shows that heat treating at 450 and 700°C transforms the Ni/Al multilayered structure into equiaxed NiAl fine grains.


1990 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 1605-1611 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. Golden ◽  
H. Isotalo ◽  
M. Lanham ◽  
J. Mayer ◽  
F. F. Lange ◽  
...  

Superconducting YBaCuO thin films have been fabricated on single-crystal MgO by the spray-pyrolysis of nitrate precursors. The effects on the superconductive behavior of processing parameters such as time and temperature of heat treatment and film thickness were investigated. The superconductive behavior was found to be strongly dependent on film thickness. Films of thickness 1 μm were found to have a Tc of 67 K while thinner films showed appreciably degraded properties. Transmission electron microscopy studies have shown that the heat treatments necessary for the formation of the superconductive phase (for example, 950 °C for 30 min) also cause a substantial degree of film-substrate interdiffusion. Diffusion distances for Cu in the MgO substrate and Mg in the film were found to be sufficient to explain the degradation of the superconductive behavior in films of thickness 0.5 μm and 0.2 μm. From the concentration profiles obtained by EDS analysis diffusion coefficients at 950 °C for Mg into the YBaCuO thin film and for Cu into the MgO substrate were evaluated as 3 × 10−19 m2/s and 1 × 10−17 m2/s, respectively.


2014 ◽  
Vol 936 ◽  
pp. 656-660
Author(s):  
Alexandra Gkanatsiou ◽  
Christos B. Lioutas ◽  
Nikolaos Frangis ◽  
Narendraraj Chandraraj ◽  
Efstathios K. Polychroniadis ◽  
...  

The present work concerns the microstructural characterization of a multi-component (based on GaN and related materials) and multi-layered (5 layers) film, grown on 6H-SiC substrate (with a misorientation of 1 degree off from the (0001) plane), using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The TEM characterization showed no surface undulation, despite the presence of steps in the SiC/AlN interface.


2013 ◽  
Vol 114 (3) ◽  
pp. 033530 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kovács ◽  
B. Schaffer ◽  
M. S. Moreno ◽  
J. R. Jinschek ◽  
A. J. Craven ◽  
...  

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