Electric Potential Near The Extraction Region In Negative Ion Sources With Surface Produced Negative Ions

Author(s):  
A. Fukano ◽  
A. Hatayama ◽  
Yasuhiko Takeiri ◽  
Katsuyoshi Tsumori
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Fukuyama ◽  
S. Okuda ◽  
A. Fukano ◽  
K. Tsumori ◽  
H. Nakano ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Nishioka ◽  
S. Mochalskyy ◽  
F. Taccogna ◽  
A. Hatayama ◽  
U. Fantz ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 02A721 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kameyama ◽  
T. Fukuyama ◽  
S. Wada ◽  
S. Kuppel ◽  
K. Tsumori ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 02A525 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Fukano ◽  
J. Hanatani ◽  
T. Matsumiya ◽  
A. Hatayama

1996 ◽  
Vol 438 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Tsubouchi ◽  
Y. Horino ◽  
B. Enders ◽  
A. Chayahara ◽  
A. Kinomura ◽  
...  

AbstractUsing a newly developed ion beam apparatus, PANDA (Positive And Negative ions Deposition Apparatus), carbon nitride films were prepared by simultaneous deposition of mass-analyzed low energy positive and negative ions such as C2-, N+, under ultra high vacuum conditions, in the order of 10−6 Pa on silicon wafer. The ion energy was varied from 50 to 400 eV. The film properties as a function of their beam energy were evaluated by Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Raman scattering. From the results, it is suggested that the C-N triple bond contents in films depends on nitrogen ion energy.


1936 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 482-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Smith

When an electron makes a transition from a continuous state to a bound state, for example in the case of neutralization of a positive ion or formation of a negative ion, its excess energy must be disposed of in some way. It is usually given off as radiation. In the case of neutralization of positive ions the radiation forms the well-known continuous spectrum. No such spectrum due to the direct formation of negative ions has, however, been observed. This process has been fully discussed in a recent paper by Massey and Smith. It is shown that in this case the spectrum would be difficult to observe.


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