Systematic variation of TN(Pr) for the two-CuO2-layer cuprate m212 (m=1, 2, 3) systems

1996 ◽  
Vol 79 (8) ◽  
pp. 5866
Author(s):  
H. C. Ku ◽  
C. L. Yang ◽  
C. H. Chou ◽  
Y. Y. Hsu ◽  
Y. B. You ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Variation ◽  
Cuo2 Layer

Systematic variation and differences in insulin-autoantibody measurements

Diabetes ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Wilkin ◽  
S. L. Schoenfeld ◽  
J. L. Diaz ◽  
V. Kruse ◽  
E. Bonifacio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Variation ◽  
Insulin Autoantibody

Distributional Weights in Benefit-Cost Analysis: Examples from Rwanda and Uganda

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles B. Moss ◽  
Andrew Schmitz
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Cost Analysis ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Agricultural Research ◽  
Systematic Variation ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Benefit Cost Analysis ◽  
Small Producer ◽  
Agricultural Research And Development ◽  
Benefit Cost

Abstract The question of how to allocate scarce agricultural research and development dollars is significant for developing countries. Historically, benefit/cost analysis has been the standard for comparing the relative benefits of alternative investments. We examine the potential of shifting the implicit equal weights approach to benefit/cost analysis, as well as how a systematic variation in welfare weights may affect different groups important to policy makers. For example, in the case of Rwandan coffee, a shift in the welfare weights that would favor small coffee producers in Rwanda over foreign consumers of Rwandan coffee would increase the support for investments in small producer coffee projects. Generally, changes in welfare weights alter the ordering for selecting investments across alternative projects.

scholarly journals Do Spanish causal connectives vary in subjectivity? What crowdsourcing data reveal about native speakers’ preferences

2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-237
Author(s):  
Andrea Santana ◽  
Wilbert Spooren ◽  
Dorien Nieuwenhuijsen ◽  
Ted J.M. Sanders
Keyword(s):  
Similar Pattern ◽  
Reliable Method ◽  
Native Speakers ◽  
Previous Literature ◽  
Systematic Variation ◽  
Causal Relations ◽  
Methods Of Analysis ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract Language users have preferences for the connectives they choose to express causal relations. These choices may depend on the subjectivity involved in the relation. Dutch connectives illustrate this situation clearly: want (‘since/for’) is preferred typically for expressing subjective relations and omdat (‘because’) for objective ones. While various corpus-based studies have revealed a similar pattern in other languages, little attention has been paid to Spanish from this perspective. Recent corpus-based studies analyzed the connectives porque (‘because’), ya que (‘since’) and puesto que (‘given that’) using two different methods of analysis. Surprisingly, the findings did not coincide with the previous literature on Spanish connectives, and the semantic profile of such connectives in terms of subjectivity remained unclear. The current study again aims to investigate whether these connectives show systematic variation in terms of subjectivity, using crowdsourcing experimentation. Results show that Spanish native speakers prefer puesto que over porque to express subjective relations. However, no statistically significant difference was observed between porque and ya que. This study offers a better understanding of Spanish connectives in terms of subjectivity. Furthermore, it contributes to the assessment of the use of crowdsourcing as a useful and reliable method to elucidate the meaning and use of connectives.

Systematic Variation and Differences in Insulin-Autoantibody Measurements

Diabetes ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Wilkin ◽  
S. L. Schoenfeld ◽  
J.-L. Diaz ◽  
V. Kruse ◽  
E. Bonifacio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Variation ◽  
Insulin Autoantibody

Systematic Variation of Metal–Metal Bond Order in Metal–Chromium Complexes

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (35) ◽  
pp. 13142-13148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura J. Clouston ◽  
Randall B. Siedschlag ◽  
P. Alex Rudd ◽  
Nora Planas ◽  
Shuxian Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bond Order ◽  
Systematic Variation ◽  
Chromium Complexes ◽  
Metal Bond ◽  
Metal Metal
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