Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy Technique to Analyze Radiation Induced Defects in Power Transistors

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Gnana Prakash ◽  
Alka B. Garg ◽  
R. Mittal ◽  
R. Mukhopadhyay
Keyword(s):  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Spectroscopy Technique ◽  
Power Transistors ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects

The Influence of an In-Situ Electric Field on H+ and He+ Implantation Induced Defects in Silicon

1993 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ravi ◽  
Yu. Erokhin ◽  
S. Koveshnikov ◽  
G.A. Rozgonyi ◽  
C.W. White
Keyword(s):  
Electric Field ◽  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Spectroscopy Technique ◽  
Deep Traps ◽  
Observed Behaviour ◽  
Proton Implantation ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects

ABSTRACTThe influence of in-situ electronic perturbations on defect generation during 150 keV proton implantation into biased silicon p-n junctions has been investigated. The concentration and spatial distribution of the deep traps were characterized using a modification of the double corelation deep level transient spectroscopy technique (D-DLTS). With the in-situ electric field applied, a decrease in concentration of vacancy-related, as well as H-related, traps was observed. 500 keV He+ implantation was also performed to supplement the above studies and to differentiate any passivation effects due to hydrogen. A model based on the charge states of hydrogen and vacancies was used to explain the observed behaviour.

Radiation-Induced Defects in 4H- and 6H-SiC Epilayers Studied by Positron Annihilation and Deep-Level Transient Spectroscopy

2002 ◽  
Vol 389-393 ◽  
pp. 489-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsuo Kawasuso ◽  
Michael Weidner ◽  
F. Redmann ◽  
Thomas Frank ◽  
Reinhard Krause-Rehberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Positron Annihilation ◽  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects

scholarly journals Electrically Active Defects In Solar Cells Based On Amorphous Silicon/Crystalline Silicon Heterojunction After Irradiation By Heavy Xe Ions

2015 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 323-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Harmatha ◽  
Miroslav Mikolášek ◽  
L’ubica Stuchlíková ◽  
Arpád Kósa ◽  
Milan Žiška ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Amorphous Silicon ◽  
Heavy Ions ◽  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Crystalline Silicon ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects ◽  
Hydrogenated Amorphous

Abstract The contribution is focused on the diagnostics of structures with a heterojunction between amorphous and crystalline silicon prepared by HIT (Heterojunction with an Intrinsic Thin layer) technology. The samples were irradiated by Xe ions with energy 167 MeV and doses from 5 × 108 cm−2 to 5 × 1010 cm−2. Radiation defects induced in the bulk of Si and at the hydrogenated amorphous silicon and crystalline silicon (a-Si:H/c-Si) interface were identified by Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS). Radiation induced A-centre traps, boron vacancy traps and different types of divacancies with a high value of activation energy were observed. With an increased fluence of heavy ions the nature and density of the radiation induced defects was changed.

Proton Irradiation Damage in Zn and Cd Doped InP

1993 ◽  
Vol 325 ◽  
Author(s):  
George C. Rybicki ◽  
Wendell S. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sections ◽  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Proton Irradiation ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Irradiation Damage ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
Diffusion Rates ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects ◽  
Capture Cross Sections

AbstractDeep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS) was used to study the defects introduced in Zn and Cd doped Schottky barrier diodes by 2 MeV proton irradiation. The defects H3, H4 and H5 were observed in lightly Zn doped InP, while only the defects H3 and H5 were observed in more heavily Zn doped and Cd doped InP. The defect activation energies and capture cross sections did not vary between the Zn and Cd doped InP.The concentration of the radiation induced defects was also measured. The introduction rate of the defect H4 in the lightly Zn doped InP and the introduction rate of the defect H3 in the heavily Zn and Cd doped InP were about equal, but the introduction rate of the defect H5 varied strongly among the three types of material. The introduction rate of H5 was highest in the heavily Zn doped InP but the lowest in the heavily Cd doped InP, even though they were doped comparably. As a result, the total defect introduction rate was lowest in the highly Cd doped InP.The results can be interpreted in terms of the models for the formation and annealing of defects, and by the different diffusion rates of Zn and Cd in InP.

Vacancy Clusters in Germanium

2007 ◽  
Vol 131-133 ◽  
pp. 125-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony R. Peaker ◽  
Vladimir P. Markevich ◽  
J. Slotte ◽  
K. Kuitunen ◽  
F. Tuomisto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ion Implantation ◽  
Neutron Irradiation ◽  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Electrical Measurements ◽  
Coulombic Repulsion ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects

Fast neutron irradiation of germanium has been used to study vacancy reactions and vacancy clustering in germanium as a model system to understand ion implantation and the vacancy reactions which are responsible for the apparently low n-type doping ceiling in implanted germanium. It is found that at low neutron doses (~1011cm-2) the damage produced is very similar to that resulting from electron or gamma irradiation whereas at higher doses (> 1013cm-2) the damage is similar to that resulting from ion implantation as observed in the region near the peak of a doping implant. Electrical measurements including CV profiling, spreading resistance, Deep- Level Transient-Spectroscopy and high resolution Laplace Deep-Level Transient-Spectroscopy have been used in conjunction with positron annihilation and annealing studies. In germanium most radiation and implantation defects are acceptor like and in n-type material the vacancy is negatively charged. In consequence the coulombic repulsion between two vacancies and between vacancies and other radiation-induced defects mitigates against the formation of complexes so that simple defects such as the vacancy donor pair predominate. However in the case of ion implantation and neutron irradiation it is postulated that localized high concentrations of acceptor like defects produce regions of type inversion in which the vacancy is neutral and can combine with itself or with other radiation induced acceptor like defects. In this paper the progression from simple damage to complex damage with increasing neutron dose is examined.

Midgap electron traps in n-type GaAs epitaxial layers grown by the close-spaced vapor transport technique

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 407-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Bretagnon ◽  
A. Jean ◽  
P. Silvestre ◽  
S. Bourassa ◽  
R. Le Van Mao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Emission Rate ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Vapor Transport ◽  
Epitaxial Layers ◽  
Spectroscopy Technique ◽  
Electron Traps ◽  
Si Doped ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Transport Technique

The deep-level transient spectroscopy technique was applied to the study of deep electron traps existing in n-type GaAs epitaxial layers that were prepared by the close-spaced vapor transport technique using three kinds of sources (semi-insulator-undoped, Zn-doped and Si-doped GaAs). Two midgap electron traps labelled ELCS1 and EL2 were observed in all layers regardless of the kind of source used. In addition, the effect of the electric field on the emission rate of ELCS1 is discussed and its identification to ETX2 and EL12 is suggested.

Radiation-Induced Defect Reactions in Cz-Si Crystals Contaminated with Cu

2007 ◽  
Vol 131-133 ◽  
pp. 363-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir P. Markevich ◽  
Anthony R. Peaker ◽  
I.F. Medvedeva ◽  
Vasilii E. Gusakov ◽  
L.I. Murin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Level ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Stable Configuration ◽  
Annealing Behaviour ◽  
Chemical Modelling ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
Defect Reactions ◽  
Annealing Study ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects

The influence of Cu contamination on radiation-induced defect reactions in n-type Czochralski-grown silicon (Cz-Si) crystals has been studied by means of the Hall effect technique, deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) and high-resolution Laplace DLTS with supporting theoretical modeling of defects. It is found that the contamination of Cz-Si samples with Cu does not influence significantly the energy spectrum and introduction rates of the principal electrically active defects induced by electron irradiation. The vacancy-oxygen (VO) centre, divacancy (V2) and a complex consisting of a silicon self-interstitial with the oxygen dimer (IO2) are found to be the dominant radiation-induced defects in Cu-contaminated samples as well as in uncontaminated ones. An isochronal annealing study has shown that the presence of Cu affects the annealing behaviour of the vacancy-related defects. In Cu-doped samples the VO centre disappears upon annealing at significantly lower temperatures (175-250°C) compared to those of the VO disappearance in the uncontaminated samples (300-375°C). The disappearance of the VO centres in the Cu-doped samples occurs simultaneously with an anti-correlated introduction of a defect with an energy level at about Ec- 0.60 eV. It is suggested that this defect is formed by the interaction of a mobile Cu atom with the VO complex. According to results of quantum-chemical modelling, in the most stable configuration of the Cu-VO defect a Cu atom occupies a tetrahedral interstitial position nearest to the elongated Si-Si bond of the VO centre. The presence of the Cu atom is found to result in the further elongation of the Si-Si bond and a shift of the VO acceptor level to the middle of the gap. The annealing behaviour of V2 has also been found to be different in the irradiated Cu-doped samples compared to that in the uncontaminated ones. The most probable reason for this difference is an interaction of mobile Cu atoms with di-vacancies. An energy level at about Ec-0.17 eV has been tentatively assigned to a complex consisting of a Cu atom and a di-vacancy.

Process-Induced Defects in High-Purity GaAs

1982 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. H. Campbell ◽  
O. Aina ◽  
B. J. Baliga ◽  
R. Ehle
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
High Purity ◽  
Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Deep Level ◽  
Deep Levels ◽  
Schottky Contacts ◽  
High Temperature Annealing ◽  
Order Of Magnitude ◽  
Transient Spectroscopy ◽  
Induced Defects

ABSTRACTHigh temperature annealing of Si 3 N4 and SiO2 capped high purity LPE GaAs is shown to result in a reduction in the surface carrier concentration by about an order of magnitude. Au Schottky contacts made on the annealed samples were found to have severely degraded breakdown characteristics. Using deep level transient spectroscopy, deep levels at EC–.58eV, EC–.785eV were detected in the SiO2, capped samples and EC–.62eV, EC–.728eV in the Si3N4 capped Samples while none was detected in the unannealed samples.The electrical degradations are explained in terms of compensation mechanisns and depletion layer recombination-generation currents due to the deep levels.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document