Edge‐induced stress and strain in stripe films and substrates: A two‐dimensional finite element calculation

1995 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 1630-1637 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. C. Jain ◽  
A. H. Harker ◽  
A. Atkinson ◽  
K. Pinardi
2021 ◽  
Vol 2093 (1) ◽  
pp. 012039
Author(s):  
Xiaoyue Wang ◽  
Liang Cai ◽  
Yanqin Mao ◽  
Wanjun Guo

Abstract Considering the end effect, the three-dimensional finite element calculation model of the magnetic coupling is established. The three-dimensional distribution nephogram of the induced current and eddy current loss on the isolation cover is obtained, and the distribution trends of the two are consistent. The influence of size, material, and operating condition of magnetic coupling on eddy current loss is studied. The results show that the selection of isolation material with high resistivity and the reduction of isolation thickness are helpful to reduce the eddy current loss. The higher the rotating speed of the magnetic coupling, the greater the eddy current loss. At the same speed, the greater the load, the greater the magnetic declination, the smaller the eddy current loss. The research results can provide a reference for reducing energy loss and cooling structure design of magnetic coupling.


Author(s):  
S Mishra ◽  
T N Gardner

Often the choice of a two-dimensional modelling approach over a three-dimensional approach is made on the basis of available resources, and not on task appropriateness. In the case of simulating the mechanical behaviour of irregular anatomical structures in biomedical engineering, the authenticity of two-dimensional model behaviour and the interpretation of model solutions is of particular concern since little comparable two-dimensional and three-dimensional data have been published. As part of a research programme, a comparison was made between two-dimensional and three-dimensional finite element models (FEMs) that examine the stress-strain environment of a clinical bone fracture and callus. In comparison with the three-dimensional model, the two-dimensional model substantially underestimated peak compressive principal stresses in the callus tissue and peak equivalent strains. This was a consequence of geometrical and structural asymmetry in a plane perpendicular to the two-dimensional model. However, the two-dimensional model predicted similar patterns of stress and strain distribution to the corresponding mid-longitudinal plane of the three-dimensional model, and underestimates of peak stress and strain were much reduced. This confirmed that despite the irregular geometry and structure of the subject, the two-dimensional model provided a valid mechanical simulation in the plane of the fracture that it represented.


2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 2615-2618
Author(s):  
Shu Fang Wang ◽  
Ming Xin Zheng

Based on the summary of the status of land subsidence research, Biot Consolidation Theory is proposed to analyze the coupling of seepage field caused by precipitation. By use of Biot consolidation two-dimensional plane finite element calculation programmed, the land subsidence of the WenZhou Yongqiang plain caused by the exploitation of underground water was analyzed. The results are more in line with the measured data, so the method for analysis of possible land subsidence is practicable.


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