Magnetic behavior of Fe‐Nb and Fe‐Zr alloys nanocrystallized by means of flash annealing

1993 ◽  
Vol 73 (10) ◽  
pp. 6600-6602 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Gorria ◽  
I. Orue ◽  
F. Plazaola ◽  
J. M. Barandiaran
1995 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-78
Author(s):  
Shunichi YOSHIMURA ◽  
Sachio YOSHIHARA ◽  
Takashi SHIRAKASHI ◽  
Eiichi SATO

1988 ◽  
Vol 42 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 963-966 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. E. Violet ◽  
R. J. Borg ◽  
Leopold May ◽  
K. V. Rao ◽  
J. Nogues ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
N. Qiu ◽  
J. E. Wittig

PtCo hard magnets have specialized applications owing to their relatively high coercivity combined with corrosion resistance and ductility. Increased intrinsic coercivity has been recently obtained by rapid solidification processing of PtCo alloys containing boron. After rapid solidification by double anvil splat quenching and subsequent annealing for 30 minutes at 650°C, an alloy with composition Pt42Co45B13 (at.%) exhibited intrinsic coercivity up to 14kOe. This represents a significant improvement compared to the average coercivities in conventional binary PtCo alloys of 5 to 8 kOe.Rapidly solidified specimens of Pt42Co45B13 (at.%) were annealed at 650°C and 800°C for 30 minutes. The magnetic behavior was characterized by measuring the coercive force (Hc). Samples for TEM analysis were mechanically thinned to 100 μm, dimpled to about 30 nm, and ion milled to electron transparency in a Gatan Duomill at 5 kV and 1 mA gun current. The incident ion beam angle was set at 15° and the samples were liquid nitrogen cooled during milling. These samples were analyzed with a Philips CM20T TEM/STEM operated at 200 kV.


Author(s):  
D.M. Vanderwalker

Aluminum-lithium alloys have a low density and high strength to weight ratio. They are being developed for the aerospace industry.The high strength of Al-Li can be attributed to precipitation hardening. Unfortunately when aged, Al-Li aquires a low ductility and fracture toughness. The precipitate in Al-Li is part of a sequence SSSS → Al3Li → AlLi A description of the phases may be found in reference 1 . This paper is primarily concerned with the Al3Li phase. The addition of Zr to Al-Li is being explored to find the optimum in properties. Zirconium improves fracture toughness and inhibits recrystallization. This study is a comparision between two Al-Li-Zr alloys differing in Zr concentration.Al-2.99Li-0.17Zr(alloy A) and Al-2.99Li-0.67Zr (alloy B) were solutionized for one hour at 500oc followed by a water quench. The specimens were then aged at 150°C for 16 or 40 hours. The foils were punched into 3mm discs. The specimens were electropolished with a 1/3 nitric acid 2/3 methanol solution. The transmission electron microscopy was conducted on the JEM 200CX microscope.


1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-45-C8-48
Author(s):  
A. Stacy ◽  
D. C. Johnson ◽  
M. J. Sienko
Keyword(s):  

1985 ◽  
Vol 46 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-181-C8-185
Author(s):  
A. E. Lee ◽  
S. Jost ◽  
Ch. N.J. Wagner ◽  
L. E. Tanner
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 4486-4494 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.El Damrawi ◽  
F. Gharghar

Cerium oxide in borate glasses of composition xCeO2·(50 − x)PbO·50B2O3 plays an important role in changing both microstructure and magnetic behaviors of the system. The structural role of CeO2 as an effective agent for cluster and crystal formation in borate network is clearly evidenced by XRD technique. Both structure and size of well-formed cerium separated clusters have an effective influence on the structural properties. The cluster aggregations are documented to be found in different range ordered structures, intermediate and long range orders are the most structures in which cerium phases are involved. The nano-sized crystallized cerium species in lead borate phase are evidenced to have magnetic behavior.  The criteria of building new specific borate phase enriched with cerium as ferrimagnetism has been found to keep the magnetization in large scale even at extremely high temperature. Treating the glass thermally or exposing it to an effective dose of ionized radiation is evidenced to have an essential change in magnetic properties. Thermal heat treatment for some of investigated materials is observed to play dual roles in the glass matrix. It can not only enhance alignment processes of the magnetic moment but also increases the capacity of the crystallite species in the magnetic phases. On the other hand, reverse processes are remarked under the effect of irradiation. The magnetization was found to be lowered, since several types of the trap centers which are regarded as defective states can be produced by effect of ionized radiation. 


Author(s):  
Wei-Qing Huang ◽  
Gui-Fang Huang ◽  
Xing Wang ◽  
Chun-Lin Xie ◽  
Bing Liang

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