Role of dislocations in n‐type annealed CdHgTe grown by liquid‐phase epitaxy

1987 ◽  
Vol 62 (9) ◽  
pp. 3986-3988 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Pelliciari ◽  
G. Baret
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy

The role of hydrogen in silicon liquid phase epitaxy

1993 ◽  
Vol 17 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 137-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralf Bergmann ◽  
Jurek Kurianski
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy

The role of liquid phase epitaxy during growth of AlGaN by MBE

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 580-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodore D. Moustakas ◽  
Anirban Bhattacharyya
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy

Role of critical size of nuclei for liquid-phase epitaxy on polycrystalline Si films

1997 ◽  
Vol 173 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 62-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Kühnle ◽  
Ralf B. Bergmann ◽  
Jürgen H. Werner
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy ◽  
Critical Size ◽  
Si Films ◽  
Size Of Nuclei

The role of lead in growing Ga1−X InXAsYSb1−Y solid solutions by liquid-phase epitaxy

2001 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 904-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. I. Voronina ◽  
T. S. Lagunova ◽  
E. V. Kunitsyna ◽  
Ya. A. Parkhomenko ◽  
D. A. Vasyukov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Solid Solutions ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy

Elucidation of block boundaries as the dissolution channels in hydrated cement

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 484-485
Author(s):  
N.V. Belov ◽  
U.I. Papiashwili ◽  
B.E. Yudovich
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Grain Boundaries ◽  
Benzoyl Peroxide ◽  
Phase Contrast ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Hardened Cement ◽  
Hydrated Cement ◽  
Hardened Cement Paste

It has been almost universally adopted that dissolution of solids proceeds with development of uniform, continuous frontiers of reaction.However this point of view is doubtful / 1 /. E.g. we have proved the active role of the block (grain) boundaries in the main phases of cement, these boundaries being the areas of hydrate phases' nucleation / 2 /. It has brought to the supposition that the dissolution frontier of cement particles in water is discrete. It seems also probable that the dissolution proceeds through the channels, which serve both for the liquid phase movement and for the drainage of the incongruant solution products. These channels can be appeared along the block boundaries.In order to demonsrate it, we have offered the method of phase-contrast impregnation of the hardened cement paste with the solution of methyl metacrylahe and benzoyl peroxide. The viscosity of this solution is equal to that of water.

TEM study of very thin InGaAsP layers grown by liquid-phase epitaxy

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 672-673
Author(s):  
N.A. Bert ◽  
A.O. Kosogov
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Growth Conditions ◽  
Dark Field ◽  
Organic Chemical ◽  
Simple Liquid ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Conventional Procedure ◽  
Double Heterostructures

The very thin (<100 Å) InGaAsP layers were grown not only by molecular beam epitaxy and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition but recently also by simple liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) technique. Characterization of their thickness, interfase abruptness and lattice defects is important and requires TEM methods to be used.The samples were InGaAsP/InGaP double heterostructures grown on (111)A GaAs substrate. The exact growth conditions are described in Ref.1. The salient points are that the quarternary layers were being grown at 750°C during a fast movement of substrate and a convection caused in the melt by that movement was eliminated. TEM cross-section specimens were prepared by means of conventional procedure. The studies were conducted in EM 420T and JEM 4000EX instruments.The (200) dark-field cross-sectional imaging is the most appropriate TEM technique to distinguish between individual layers in 111-v semiconductor heterostructures.

Silicon layers grown over SiO2 by liquid phase epitaxy: Electron Microscopical study

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 566-567
Author(s):  
F. Banhart ◽  
F.O. Phillipp ◽  
R. Bergmann ◽  
E. Czech ◽  
M. Konuma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Plasma Etching ◽  
Liquid Phase Epitaxy ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Microscopical Study ◽  
Sample Temperature ◽  
Structural Defects ◽  
Si Substrates ◽  
Etched Surface

Defect-free silicon layers grown on insulators (SOI) are an essential component for future three-dimensional integration of semiconductor devices. Liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) has proved to be a powerful technique to grow high quality SOI structures for devices and for basic physical research. Electron microscopy is indispensable for the development of the growth technique and reveals many interesting structural properties of these materials. Transmission and scanning electron microscopy can be applied to study growth mechanisms, structural defects, and the morphology of Si and SOI layers grown from metallic solutions of various compositions.The treatment of the Si substrates prior to the epitaxial growth described here is wet chemical etching and plasma etching with NF3 ions. At a sample temperature of 20°C the ion etched surface appeared rough (Fig. 1). Plasma etching at a sample temperature of −125°C, however, yields smooth and clean Si surfaces, and, in addition, high anisotropy (small side etching) and selectivity (low etch rate of SiO2) as shown in Fig. 2.

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