dc electroluminescence in copper‐free ZnS:Mn thin films. II. A dielectric breakdown theory of instability

1987 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 722-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Cattell ◽  
J. C. Inkson ◽  
J. Kirton
2000 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
pp. 1925-1931 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Stolichnov ◽  
A. Tagantsev ◽  
N. Setter ◽  
S. Okhonin ◽  
P. Fazan ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 221 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 220-223
Author(s):  
Ken-ichi Onisawa ◽  
Yoshio Abe ◽  
Takahiro Nakayama ◽  
Moriaki Fuyama ◽  
Yoshimasa A. Ono

2003 ◽  
Vol 780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasmi R. Das ◽  
P. Bhattacharya ◽  
W. Pérez ◽  
Ram S. Katiyarxya

AbstractPulsed-laser-deposition technique was used to grow SrBi2Nb2O9(SBN) thin films on platinized silicon substrates. The effect of annealing temperature and film thicknesses on the structural and electrical properties has been studied. The average grain size and rms surface roughness was found to increase with increasing annealing temperature. The degree of orientation along the (200) direction was increased with the film thicknesses. The remanent polarization was found to be increased with the film thicknesses and was attributed to the selftexturing characteristics of SBN films. Thin films with higher thickness (∼570 nm) exhibited high value of remanent polarization (∼38 ν/cm2) with coercive field of 185 kV/cm. There was a reduction of coercive field with the film thickness. The dielectric constant was observed to be independent of the film thickness. The increase in loss tangent with increasing film thicknesses was attributed to the reduction of dielectric breakdown strength of the films. The SBN thin films showed minimal fatigue characteristics and suitable material for memory devices.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 846-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moon Jee Yoon ◽  
Shin Buhm Lee ◽  
Hyang Keun Yoo ◽  
Soobin Sinn ◽  
Bo Soo Kang

1999 ◽  
Vol 06 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 435-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. KLAUS ◽  
O. SNEH ◽  
A. W. OTT ◽  
S. M. GEORGE

SiO 2 thin films were deposited with atomic layer control using self-limiting surface reactions. The SiO 2 growth was achieved by separating the binary reaction SiCl 4+ 2H 2 O → SiO 2+ 4HCl into two half-reactions. Successive application of the half-reactions in an ABAB… sequence produced atomic-layer-controlled SiO 2 deposition. SiO 2 films were grown at temperatures of 600–800 K, with SiCl 4 and H 2 O reactant exposures of ~109 L ( 1 L = 10-6 Torr s). Employing pyridine ( C 5 H 5 N ) as a catalyst, the SiO 2 films could be deposited at much lower temperatures and reactant exposures. The pyridine catalyst lowered the required SiO 2 deposition temperature from 600 K to 300 K and reduced the reactant exposure required for complete reactions from ~109 L to ~ 104 L. In addition, the SiO 2 growth rates increased from 0.75 Å per AB cycle at 800 K to 2.1 Aring; per AB cycle at 300 K. The deposited films were stoichiometric SiO 2 and were extremely flat, with a roughness nearly identical to the initial substrate surface. The films also displayed dielectric breakdown strengths similar to thermally deposited SiO 2 films. The ability to deposit conformal SiO 2 thin films with atomic layer control over a wide range of temperatures should find numerous applications in thin film device fabrication.


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