Using small angle x-ray scattering to measure the homogeneous nucleation rates of n-propanol, n-butanol, and n-pentanol in supersonic nozzle expansions

2008 ◽  
Vol 129 (12) ◽  
pp. 124302 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Ghosh ◽  
Alexandra Manka ◽  
Reinhard Strey ◽  
Soenke Seifert ◽  
Randall E. Winans ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Small Angle ◽  
Homogeneous Nucleation ◽  
Supersonic Nozzle ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Ray Scattering

scholarly journals Homogeneous nucleation of carbon dioxide in supersonic nozzles I: experiments and classical theories

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (34) ◽  
pp. 19282-19298
Author(s):  
Kayane K. Dingilian ◽  
Roope Halonen ◽  
Valtteri Tikkanen ◽  
Bernhard Reischl ◽  
Hanna Vehkamäki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Homogeneous Nucleation ◽  
Pressure Measurements ◽  
Supersonic Nozzles ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Ray Scattering

Small angle X-ray scattering and pressure measurements yield quantitative homogeneous nucleation rates for CO2 near 80 K.

A Revised O2 Reduction Model in Li-O2 Batteries as Revealed by in Situ Small Angle X-Ray Scattering

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Prehal ◽  
Aleksej Samojlov ◽  
Manfred Nachtnebel ◽  
Manfred Kriechbaum ◽  
Heinz Amenitsch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Small Angle ◽  
Wide Angle ◽  
Reduction Mechanism ◽  
Reduction Model ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
O2 Reduction ◽  
Ray Scattering

<b>Here we use in situ small and wide angle X-ray scattering to elucidate unexpected mechanistic insights of the O2 reduction mechanism in Li-O2 batteries.<br></b>

In situ Time-Resolved Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Reveals the Formation Kinetics of Polyelectrolyte Complex Micelles

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Wu ◽  
Jeffrey Ting ◽  
Siqi Meng ◽  
Matthew Tirrell
Keyword(s):  
Small Angle ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Electrostatic Interactions ◽  
Polyelectrolyte Complex ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Ray Scattering

We have directly observed the <i>in situ</i> self-assembly kinetics of polyelectrolyte complex (PEC) micelles by synchrotron time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering, equipped with a stopped-flow device that provides millisecond temporal resolution. This work has elucidated one general kinetic pathway for the process of PEC micelle formation, which provides useful physical insights for increasing our fundamental understanding of complexation and self-assembly dynamics driven by electrostatic interactions that occur on ultrafast timescales.

Small angle X-ray scattering study of porosity variation in a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1675-1681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Baldrian ◽  
Božena N. Kolarz ◽  
Henrik Galina
Keyword(s):  
Small Angle ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Porosity Variation ◽  
Swelling Agent ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Styrene Divinylbenzene ◽  
Ray Scattering

Porosity variations induced by swelling agent exchange were studied in a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer. Standard methods were used in the characterization of copolymer porosity in the dry state and the results were compared with related structural parameters derived from small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements as developed for the characterization of two-phase systems. The SAXS method was also used for porosity determination in swollen samples. The differences in the porosity of dry samples were found to be an effect of the drying process, while in the swollen state the sample swells and deswells isotropically.

Mirror to measure small angle x-ray scattering signal in high energy density experiments

2020 ◽  
Vol 91 (12) ◽  
pp. 123501
Author(s):  
M. Šmíd ◽  
C. Baehtz ◽  
A. Pelka ◽  
A. Laso García ◽  
S. Göde ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Density ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
High Energy ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Scattering ◽  
Scattering Signal ◽  
Ray Scattering
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