Constant-bandwidth constant-temperature hot-wire anemometer

2007 ◽  
Vol 78 (7) ◽  
pp. 075104 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ligęza
Keyword(s):  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Constant Bandwidth

A Three-Dimensional Analysis of Rotor Wakes

1972 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 285-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
C E Whitfield ◽  
J C Kelly ◽  
B Barry
Keyword(s):  
Dimensional Analysis ◽  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Axial Flow ◽  
Visual Presentation ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Three Dimensional Flow ◽  
Dimensional Flow

SummaryMany investigators have studied the aerodynamics of axial flow turbomachinery but none has produced a complete map of the three-dimensional flow behind a rotor row. This is of considerable interest to the aero-acoustician. A system is described which uses a constant temperature hot-wire anemometer to analyse the flow behind such a rotor. Although much information may be extracted by using the technique, its interpretation depends to a large extent on its form of presentation. An analysis of the flow behind a research fan is used as a means of discussing various forms of visual presentation.

scholarly journals Simplified Calibration Method for Constant-Temperature Hot-Wire Anemometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (24) ◽  
pp. 9058
Author(s):  
Hidemi Takahashi ◽  
Mitsuru Kurita ◽  
Hidetoshi Iijima ◽  
Seigo Koga
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Layer ◽  
Flow Velocity ◽  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Calibration Method ◽  
Large Temperature ◽  
Velocity Data ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Temperature Variations ◽  
Wire Temperature ◽  
Hot Wire Anemometry

This study proposes a unique approach to convert a voltage signal obtained from a hot-wire anemometry to flow velocity data by making a slight modification to existing temperature-correction methods. The approach was a simplified calibration method for the constant-temperature mode of hot-wire anemometry without knowing exact wire temperature. The necessary data are the freestream temperature and a set of known velocity data which gives reference velocities in addition to the hot-wire signal. The proposed method was applied to various boundary layer velocity profiles with large temperature variations while the wire temperature was unknown. The target flow velocity was ranged between 20 and 80 m/s. By using a best-fit approach between the velocities in the boundary layer obtained by hot-wire anemometry and by the pitot-tube measurement, which provides reference data, the unknown wire temperature was sought. Results showed that the proposed simplified calibration approach was applicable to a velocity range between 20 and 80 m/s and with temperature variations up to 15 °C with an uncertainty level of 2.6% at most for the current datasets.

Calibration of Constant-Temperature Hot-Wire Anemometers at Low Velocities in Water with Variable Fluid Temperature

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Hollasch ◽  
B. Gebhart
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Natural Convection ◽  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Fluid Temperature ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Temperature Variations ◽  
Wire Probe ◽  
Temperature Mode

Calibration of hot-wire probes operated in a constant-temperature mode in water at low velocities is discussed. Operation under circumstances where natural convection effects are important is considered. A method of calibrating a constant-temperature hot-wire probe for variations in fluid temperature is presented. The method consists of varying wire overheat during calibration at a constant fluid temperature. A relation is derived analytically relating anemometer output with a variable overheat resistance to anemometer output with fluid temperature variations. An experimental study to verify the analysis is presented.

Self-Aligning Hot-Wire Probe

1967 ◽  
Vol 71 (681) ◽  
pp. 657-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. D. Bond ◽  
A. M. Porter
Keyword(s):  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Servo Motor ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Turbulence Measurements ◽  
Wire Probe ◽  
Two Dimensional Flow ◽  
The Wire ◽  
Single Constant ◽  
Stream Direction

Summary:—This note describes how a single constant temperature hot wire may be used for measurements of direction, velocity and turbulence in a two-dimensional flow. The wire probe is rotated by a servo motor which automatically sets the wire with its axis either in the stream direction or normal to the flow. The accuracy of setting the wire in the direction of the stream is about , and across the stream is about 1°. If the higher accuracy is demanded the velocity and turbulence measurements require a second setting of the probe, at 90° to the previous one. When less precision is acceptable, the angle, velocity and turbulence measurements may be taken at the single setting, normal to the stream.

A note on static and dynamic calibration of constant-temperature hot-wire probes

1976 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. H. Bruun
Keyword(s):  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Power Law ◽  
Comparative Investigation ◽  
Dynamic Calibration ◽  
Calibration Data ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Velocity Range ◽  
Static Calibration ◽  
Large Velocity ◽  
Power Law Function

This note describes a comparative investigation of static and dynamic calibration procedures for standard hot-wire probes. It is demonstrated that nearly the same sensitivity dE/dV can be obtained by both procedures. The discrepancy reported by Perry & Morrison (1971) is shown to be due mainly to a poor approximation of static calibration data over a large velocity range by a constant-exponent power-law function.

Static and dynamic calibrations of constant-temperature hot-wire systems

1971 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 765-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Perry ◽  
G. L. Morrison
Keyword(s):  
Constant Temperature ◽  
Calibration Method ◽  
Calibration Procedure ◽  
Hot Wire ◽  
Low Frequencies ◽  
Conventional Procedure ◽  
Vortex Streets ◽  
Karman Vortex ◽  
System Frequency ◽  
Wire System

The conventional hot-wire static calibration procedure for the measurement of absolute turbulence intensities with constant-temperature hot-wire anemometers is investigated and serious errors are found. An alternative calibration procedure is developed which involves shaking the wire at low frequencies in a uniform flow. A series of tests indicate that this dynamic calibration method is more accurate and consistent than the conventional procedure.A method for verifying various calibration procedures is demonstrated. This method involves the measurement of velocity perturbations in a series of Karman vortex streets. The velocity perturbation amplitude is held fixed, but the frequency varies from one vortex street to another. This method also acts as a direct check of the hot-wire system frequency response.

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