Optical emission spectroscopy study for optimization of carbon nanotubes growth by a triode plasma chemical vapor deposition

2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 033114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung Hoon Lim ◽  
Hyun Sik Yoon ◽  
Jong Hyun Moon ◽  
Kyu Chang Park ◽  
Jin Jang
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Chemical Vapor Deposition ◽  
Vapor Deposition ◽  
Emission Spectroscopy ◽  
Optical Emission Spectroscopy ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Optical Emission ◽  
Spectroscopy Study ◽  
Plasma Chemical ◽  
Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition

Optical emission spectroscopy during the bias-enhanced nucleation of diamond microcrystals by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition process

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2852-2860 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. C. Barshilia ◽  
B. R. Mehta ◽  
V. D. Vankar
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Vapor Deposition ◽  
Vapor Deposition ◽  
Emission Spectroscopy ◽  
Optical Emission Spectroscopy ◽  
Microwave Plasma ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Optical Emission ◽  
Deposition Process ◽  
Plasma Chemical ◽  
Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition

Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MWPCVD) process has been used to grow diamond thin films on silicon substrates from CH4–H2 gas mixture. Bias-enhanced nucleation (BEN) pretreatment has been used to increase the density of diamond nuclei. Various species in the CH4–H2 plasma have been identified using optical emission spectroscopy (OES), and their effect on the film microstructure has been studied. During the pretreatment process the emission intensities of CH, CH+, C2, H, and H2* species have been found to increase significantly for a negative dc bias voltage |VB| > 60 V. The higher concentration of excited species and the associated effects play a significant role in the growth process. A very thin layer of a-C containing predominant sp3 bonded carbon species in the initial stages of the growth is found to be present in these films. The microstructure of the films has been found to be very sensitive to the biasing conditions.

scholarly journals Synthesis of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on Stainless Steel by Atmospheric Pressure Microwave Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 4468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dashuai Li ◽  
Ling Tong ◽  
Bo Gao
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Chemical Vapor Deposition ◽  
Vapor Deposition ◽  
Atmospheric Pressure ◽  
Microwave Plasma ◽  
Hydrogen Plasma ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Plasma Chemical ◽  
Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition

In this paper, we synthesize carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by using atmospheric pressure microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (AMPCVD). In AMPCVD, a coaxial plasma generator provides 200 W 2.45 GHz microwave plasma at atmospheric pressure to decompose the precursor. A high-temperature tube furnace provides a suitable growth temperature for the deposition of CNTs. Optical fiber spectroscopy was used to measure the compositions of the argon–ethanol–hydrogen plasma. A comparative experiment of ethanol precursor decomposition, with and without plasma, was carried out to measure the role of the microwave plasma, showing that the 200 W microwave plasma can decompose 99% of ethanol precursor at any furnace temperature. CNTs were prepared on a stainless steel substrate by using the technology to decompose ethanol with the plasma power of 200 W at the temperatures of 500, 600, 700, and 800 °C; CNT growth increases with the increase in temperature. Prepared CNTs, analyzed by SEM and HRTEM, were shown to be multiwalled and tangled with each other. The measurement of XPS and Raman spectroscopy indicates that many oxygenated functional groups have attached to the surface of the CNTs.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document