New kind of boundary layer over a convex solid boundary in a rarefied gas

1973 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 1422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Sone
1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Nakayama ◽  
T. Kokudai ◽  
H. Koyama

The local similarity solution procedure was successfully adopted to investigate non-Darcian flow and heat transfer through a boundary layer developed over a horizontal flat plate in a highly porous medium. The full boundary layer equations, which consider the effects of convective inertia, solid boundary, and porous inertia in addition to the Darcy flow resistance, were solved using novel transformed variables deduced from a scale analysis. The results from this local similarity solution are found to be in good agreement with those obtained from a finite difference method. The effects of the convective inertia term, boundary viscous term, and porous inertia term on the velocity and temperature fields were examined in detail. Furthermore, useful asymptotic expressions for the local Nusselt number were derived in consideration of possible physical limiting conditions.


Author(s):  
D. W. Beard ◽  
K. Walters

AbstractThe Prandtl boundary-layer theory is extended for an idealized elastico-viscous liquid. The boundary-layer equations are solved numerically for the case of two-dimensional flow near a stagnation point. It is shown that the main effect of elasticity is to increase the velocity in the boundary layer and also to increase the stress on the solid boundary.


2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 41_1
Author(s):  
V. G. Bordo ◽  
H.-G. Rubahn

1949 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Thwaites

The steady two-dimensional flow of viscous incompressible fluid in the boundary layer along a solid boundary, which is governed by Prandtl's approximation to the full equations of motion, presents a problem which in general is as intractable as any in applied mathematics. The problem, however, has such an immediate and necessary application that approximate methods of varying accuracy which go beyond the formal processes of expansions in series and so on, have been devised for the rapid calculation of the principal characteristics of the laminar boundary-layer, the variation of pressure along the surface being known. Such methods usually represent approximately the boundary-layer velocity distribution at any point by one of a known family of distributions whose spacing along the surface is determined by some means, often by the use of Kármán's momentum equation.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2101
Author(s):  
Oksana A. Burmistrova ◽  
Sergey V. Meleshko ◽  
Vladislav V. Pukhnachev

The paper presents new exact solutions of equations derived earlier. Three of them describe unsteady motions of a polymer solution near the stagnation point. A class of partially invariant solutions with a wide functional arbitrariness is found. An invariant solution of the stationary problem in which the solid boundary is a logarithmic curve is constructed.


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