Erratum: “Dip-coated films of volatile liquids” [Phys. Fluids 14, 1154 (2002)]

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 2026-2026
Author(s):  
Dan Qu ◽  
Enrique Ramé ◽  
Stephen Garoff
Keyword(s):  
Volatile Liquids ◽  
Dip Coated Films

Dip-coated films of volatile liquids

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 1154-1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Qu ◽  
Enrique Ramé ◽  
Stephen Garoff
Keyword(s):  
Volatile Liquids ◽  
Dip Coated Films

scholarly journals XIX.—On a Mode of Taking the Density of Vapour of Volatile Liquids, at Temperatures below the Boiling Point

1861 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyon Playfair ◽  
J. A. Wanklyn
Keyword(s):  
Boiling Point ◽  
Vapour Density ◽  
Volatile Liquids ◽  
Great Discovery

The interest awakened by Gay-Lussac's great discovery of the simplicity in the relation of the volumes of gases has greatly increased in recent times, when chemists have discovered that, in a large number of instances at least, the formula of a body, as deduced physically from its vapour density, exactly coincides with that deducible from chemical considerations of its reactions, and from the nature of the products arising in consequence of them.The processes at present used for determining the vapour densities of bodies, are those of Gay-Lussac and Dumas.

scholarly journals Dermal Advanced REACH Tool (dART)—Development of a Dermal Exposure Model for Low-Volatile Liquids

2019 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 624-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henk A Goede ◽  
Kevin McNally ◽  
Jean-Philippe Gorce ◽  
Hans Marquart ◽  
Nick D Warren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanistic Model ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Dermal Exposure ◽  
Exposure Model ◽  
Sufficient Evidence ◽  
Software Platform ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Direct Emission ◽  
Volatile Liquids

Abstract This article describes the development of a mechanistic model for underpinning the dermal Advanced REACH Tool (dART), an extension of the existing ART model and its software platform. It was developed for hand exposure to low volatile liquids (vapour pressure ≤ 10 Pa at 20°C) including solids-in-liquid products. The model is based on an existing conceptual dermal source-receptor model that has been integrated into the ART framework. A structured taxonomy of workplace activities referred to as activity classes are adopted from ART.  Three key processes involved in mass transport associated with dermal exposure are applied, i.e. deposition, direct emission and contact, and transfer. For deposition, the model adopts all the relevant modifying factors (MFs) applied in ART. In terms of direct emission and contact (e.g. splashes) and transfer (e.g. hand-surface contacts), the model defines independent principal MFs, i.e. substance-related factors, activity-related factors, localized- and dispersion control and exposed surface area of the hands. To address event-based exposures as much as possible, the model includes crucial events during an activity (e.g. hand immersions) and translates objective information on tools and equipment (manual or automated) to probable events (e.g. splashes) and worker behaviours (e.g. surface contacts). Based on an extensive review of peer-reviewed literature and unpublished field studies, multipliers were assigned to each determinant and provide an approximated (dimensionless) numerical value. In the absence of (sufficient) evidence, multipliers were assigned to determinants based on assumptions made during discussions by experts in the consortium. A worked example is presented to illustrate the calculation of hand exposure for a specific scenario. The dART model is not yet implemented in the ART software platform, and a robust validation of the model is necessary to determine its predictive ability. With advancing knowledge on dermal exposure and its determinants, this model will require periodic updates and refinements, in addition to further expansion of the applicability domain of the model.

Development of the Knudsen effusion methodology for vapour pressure measurements of low volatile liquids and solids based on a quartz crystal microbalance

2018 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 171-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luís M.N.B.F. Santos ◽  
Ana I.M.C. Lobo Ferreira ◽  
Vojtech Štejfa ◽  
Ana S.M.C. Rodrigues ◽  
Marisa A.A. Rocha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quartz Crystal Microbalance ◽  
Vapour Pressure ◽  
Quartz Crystal ◽  
Pressure Measurements ◽  
Knudsen Effusion ◽  
Volatile Liquids
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