The 19F–1H coupling constants transmitted through covalent, hydrogen bond, and van der Waals interactions

2001 ◽  
Vol 115 (12) ◽  
pp. 5498-5506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Pecul ◽  
Joanna Sadlej ◽  
Jerzy Leszczynski
2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 2328-2338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianming Yang ◽  
Qinwei Yu ◽  
Fang-Ling Yang ◽  
Ka Lu ◽  
Chao-Xian Yan ◽  
...  

Triethylene diamine (DABCO) can interact with H2O and CO2 in air to form dimeric and trimeric complexes via hydrogen bond, tetrel bond as well as van der Waals interactions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 5291-5294
Author(s):  
Tong Wang ◽  
Jian Xin Xue ◽  
Tian Xia

Hydrogen bond and van der Waals interactions between protein and RNA are important. We have developed a set of algorithms for predicting RNA-Protein binding strength by analyzing hydrogen bond and van der Waals interactions between protein and RNA. Firstly, we must identify the RNA-Protein binding sites. In this study, we use features including Pseudo Position-Specific Score Matrix (PsePSSM) computed by PSI-BLAST and Dipeptide Composition (DC) as feature vectors. Then, the classifier is employed to identify the residues that interact with RNA in RNA-binding protein. Then, take into account the number of amino acids hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces to any nucleotide, the binding strength is calculated. Finally, fuzzy sets method is adopted to predict the binding strength is strong or weak. Our experiments show that the above methods are used effectively to deal with this complicated problem of predicting RNA-protein binding strength.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (22) ◽  
pp. 3936-3941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ted Schaefer ◽  
Kirk Marat ◽  
Kalvin Chum ◽  
Alexander F. Janzen

The syntheses and the analyses of the high resolution proton and fluorine magnetic resonance spectra of the 3-fluoro-4-methyl-, 2-fluoro-5-chloro-, 2-fluoro-6-chloro-, 2,6-difluoro-, and of the pentafluorobenzoyl fluorides are reported. The spin–spin coupling constants over five bonds between the sidechain fluorine-19 and the ring protons are sensitive to intrinsic substituent perturbations. Their use in the deduction of conformational preferences is much more problematical than is the use of the corresponding proton–proton couplings in benzaldehyde derivatives. The 2-fluoro-6-chloro compound is nonplanar, as indicated by a finite magnitude of the long-range proton–fluorine coupling over six bonds. The nonplanarity is also indicated by a comparison of the through-space fluorine–fluorine coupling to those in the other compounds. The chemical shift of the sidechain fluorine moves to low field by over 35 ppm as the size of the two ortho substituents increases. The individual shifts are discussed in terms of intramolecular van der Waals interactions and of out-of-plane twisting of the COF group.


1996 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1092-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik M. D. Keegstra ◽  
Valentijn van der Mieden ◽  
Jan W. Zwikker ◽  
Leonardus W. Jenneskens ◽  
Arie Schouten ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (14) ◽  
pp. 1877-1880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ted Schaefer ◽  
Harold M. Hutton ◽  
Salman R. Salman

The spin–spin coupling between the proton and the fluorine nuclei, 2J, in fluoroform varies by 1% in a range of solvents. It is argued that 2J decreases algebraically as the van der Waals solute–solvent interactions increase in magnitude. Such a decrease is also observed for coupling constants which likely contain a substantial positive orbital contribution. If the van der Waals interactions perturb the spin–orbital term in J, then 2J in fluoroform may well contain orbital contributions, as recently calculated for 2J in methyl fluoride. In that event, the large discrepancies between observed 2J(H,F) values and those calculated by semiempirical theories of the contact term may be partially attributed to the neglect of orbital terms.


2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (12) ◽  
pp. o485-o487 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tirtha Bhattacharjee ◽  
Prasanta Gogoi ◽  
Vedavati G. Puranik ◽  
Rupesh L. Gawade ◽  
Pranjit Barman

In the title compound, C21H18N2OS2, a strong intramolecular N—H...O hydrogen bond [N...O = 2.642 (3) Å] between the amide N atom and the benzoyl O atom forms an almost planar six-membered ring in the central part of the molecule. In the crystal, molecules are packed through weak N—H...S interactions. Intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions are the stabilizing forces for the crystal structure.


1994 ◽  
Vol 72 (7) ◽  
pp. 1722-1727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ted Schaefer ◽  
Jeremy P. Kunkel ◽  
Robert W. Schurko ◽  
Guy M. Bernard

The 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of 2-phenyl-1,3-dithiane, as a dilute solution in a CS2–C6D12–TMS solvent mixture at 300 K, is analyzed to yield 8 chemical shifts and 22 distinct coupling constants, nJ(H,H), n = 2–6. The coupling constant between H-2 and the para proton indicates, first, that the bisected conformer (phenyl plane perpendicular to the pseudo plane of the dithiane ring) is most stable and, second, that the apparent twofold barrier to rotation about the Csp2—Csp3 bond is 9.6 kJ/mol. The AM1, STO-3G, and STO-3G* computations confirm the twofoldedness of the barrier; the AM1 barrier is 9.4 kJ/mol. The empirical equation, [Formula: see text] reproduces the vicinal coupling constants of the CH2CH2CH2 fragments and implies puckering angles [Formula: see text] of 54°, 61°, and 64°, respectively. It is implied that 3J at [Formula: see text] is larger than at [Formula: see text] This results is discussed in terms of the latest theoretical approach to 3J in the HCCH fragment. The 4J(H,H) signs and magnitudes for the CH2CH2CH2 fragment agree reasonably well with theory. For the CH2SCH fragment, 4J(H,H) values are positive, in contrast to corresponding numbers in the propanic fragment, perhaps the first experimental values for certain rigid orientations about a heteroatom. INDO MO FPT computations on propane, dimethyl ether, and dimethyl sulfide confirm the experimental trend in 4J(H,H). 2J(H,H) and 5J(H,H) values are compared to those in related molecules. The striking differential shifts of the axial and equatorial protons are attributed to differential van der Waals interactions with the 3p lone-pair orbital on sulfur. A comparison of the ring proton chemical shifts with those in phenylcyclohexane and isopropylbenzene implies that C—S bonds are weaker net electron donors by hyperconjugation than are C—C bonds. It is also proposed that the ortho protons are deshielded by intramolecular van der Waals interactions with the 3p orbitals on the sulfur atoms.


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