Development and application of a nozzle‐beam‐type microwave radical source

1995 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 1015-1017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Yoshida ◽  
Katsuyuki Ito ◽  
Yasunao Okazaki ◽  
Tsuneo Mitsuyu ◽  
Shin‐Ichi Mizuguchi
Keyword(s):  
Beam Type ◽  
Nozzle Beam

Characteristics of a nozzle–beam‐type microwave radical source

1996 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 1006-1008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Yoshida
Keyword(s):  
Beam Type ◽  
Nozzle Beam

Production of an atomic oxygen beam by a nozzle‐beam‐type microwave radical source

1995 ◽  
Vol 66 (8) ◽  
pp. 4166-4169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshikazu Yoshida ◽  
Yasunao Okazaki ◽  
Katsuyuki Ito ◽  
Shin‐Ichi Mizuguchi
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Oxygen ◽  
Beam Type ◽  
Nozzle Beam

Research on Efficient Installation Method of Device of Lintel Beam Type

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Min-Joo Jo ◽  
Jong-Sung Kim
Keyword(s):  
Beam Type

scholarly journals Experimental study on the factors affecting torque of beam-type implant torque wrenches

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroki Shiba ◽  
Yuji Sato ◽  
Junichi Furuya ◽  
Tokiko Osawa ◽  
Akio Isobe ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coefficient Of Variation ◽  
Leading Edge ◽  
Beam Width ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Tightening Force ◽  
Torque Wrench ◽  
Screw Breakage ◽  
Beam Type ◽  
Accuracy And Repeatability ◽  
Excellent Accuracy

Abstract Background Screw breakage and loosening are the most common mechanical complications associated with implant treatment, and they may occur due to excess or inadequate screw tightening torque. When fastening and fixing the implant superstructure, screws are tightened using a torque wrench, which is essential for an accurate tightening force. However, the characteristics of the torque wrench have not been fully verified. Therefore, we aimed to clarify the factors affecting the torque with a focus on beam-type torque wrenches, which are the main types of wrenches. Methods The torque values generated by beam-type torque wrenches from eight manufacturers were measured using a torque gauge. To investigate the influence of the location of the beam relative to the scale, measurements were performed with a scale aligned with the trailing edge, center, and leading edge of the beam respectively. Additionally, measurements were taken at 90°, 60°, and 30° to examine the effect of the angle at which the examiner read the torque value. Under each condition, a single examiner applied the recommended torque to each manufacturer's screws five times in a clockwise direction. The average measured torque, standard deviation, bias, and coefficient of variation were calculated and compared accordingly. Results Wrenches from six manufacturers demonstrated excellent accuracy for measurements at the center of the beam (bias within ± 4%). For measurements at 90°, equipments from five manufacturers displayed excellent accuracy (bias within ± 7%), and seven showed excellent repeatability (coefficient of variation ≤ 2%). Conclusion The scale should be aligned with the center of the beam and read from 90° while using a torque wrench. The accuracy and repeatability torques generated by the wrenches differed according to the manufacturer, scale width, scale line width, beam width, and distance between the scale and beam center. Based on these results, we suggest that a torque wrench must be selected after determining the difference in the structure of the torque wrench.

scholarly journals Verification of large beam-type space structures

1987 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 469-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choon-Foo Shih
Keyword(s):  
Space Structures ◽  
Type Space ◽  
Beam Type
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document