scholarly journals Do burglar alarms increase burglary risk? A counter-intuitive finding and possible explanations

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick Tilley ◽  
Rebecca Thompson ◽  
Graham Farrell ◽  
Louise Grove ◽  
Andromachi Tseloni
Keyword(s):  
2007 ◽  
Vol 13 (26) ◽  
pp. 741-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiya YAMAMOTO ◽  
Yoshihiko MATSUMOTO ◽  
Seiichi KASHIHARA ◽  
Akiho OGUSHI
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Armitage ◽  
Leanne Monchuk

Abstract Crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) represents a multifaceted approach to crime reduction that draws upon theories from environmental criminology, architecture and urban design and requires the commitment of agencies as diverse as police, planners, and housing developers. Its importance as a crime reduction approach has been formalized through strategy, policy, and regulation and its effectiveness has been confirmed in evaluations (see Brown, unpublished data, Pascoe, 1999, Armitage, 2000, Teedon et al., 2009; 2010, Armitage and Monchuk, 2011). Yet there remains a lack of clarity regarding CPTED’s definition, scope, and crucially, the fundamental components that form its definition. Conscious of the need for clarity and consistency, this article presents the findings from in-depth interviews with a sample of 10 incarcerated, adult, male burglars and 10 Designing Out Crime Officers in England and Wales. The method was exploratory and inductive, with participants being encouraged to express their perceptions of housing design features and the association of these features with burglary risk. The findings reveal key similarities between the users and abusers of CPTED and confirm (and elevate) the significance of features such as surveillance. However, other features of design traditionally considered as critical to burglary risk are afforded less importance—raising questions regarding terminology, weighting and redefinition.


Cities ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 27-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Wook Sohn ◽  
D.K. Yoon ◽  
Jeongwoo Lee

Author(s):  
Nick Malleson ◽  
Mark Birkin

The National e-Infrastructure for Social Simulation (NeISS) is a multi-disciplinary collaboration between computation and social science within the UK Digital Social Research programme. The project aims to develop new tools and services for social scientists and planners to assist in performing ‘what-if’ scenario predictions in a variety of policy contexts. A key part of the NeISS remit is to explore real-world scenarios and evaluate real policy applications. Research into the processes and drivers behind crime is an important application area that has major implications for both improving crime-related policy and developing effective crime prevention strategies. This paper will discuss how the current e-infrastructure and available microsimulation tools can be used to improve an existing agent-based burglary simulation (BurgdSIM) by including a more realistic representation of the victims of crime. Results show that the model produces different spatial patterns when individual-level victim data are used and a risk profile of the synthetic victims suggests which types of people have the largest burglary risk.


2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shane D. Johnson ◽  
Kate J. Bowers
Keyword(s):  

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