scholarly journals Depth profiling of ceramic coatings and nitrided steels with UV laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry

1994 ◽  
Vol 04 (C4) ◽  
pp. C4-710-C4-710
Author(s):  
V. KANICKÝ ◽  
I. NOVOTNÝ ◽  
J. L. LACOUR ◽  
P. MAUCHIEN ◽  
J. M. MERMET
1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 1037-1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Kanicky ◽  
Jan Musil ◽  
Jean-Michel Mermet

Analysis of 3-μm-thick ZrN, TiN, and ZrTiN ceramic coatings on a high-speed steel substrate by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (LA-ICP-AES) is described. A Nd:YAG laser was used in the Q-switched mode and operated at 355 nm and 5 mJ. Ablation patterns were obtained on the target surface by moving the ablation chamber with respect to the laser beam by means of an X-Y translator. Control of the depth of penetration was obtained by successively performing a limited number of cycles. Transient signals were obtained and their peak areas were used for the construction of calibration graphs based on the concentrations determined by energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. An erosion rate of 0.1 μm per cycle was observed. Crater shape and depth, temporal behavior, and reproducibility of the signals are described.


1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 1042-1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Kanicky ◽  
Ivan Novotny ◽  
Jan Musil ◽  
Jean-Michel Mermet

The feasibility of depth profiling of thick layers (>100 μm) consisting of partially stabilized zirconia coating and graded metal—ceramic coating on Inconel steel (ZrO2–Y2O3/NiCrAlY/steel and ZrO2–CeO2/NiCrAlY/steel) was studied on the basis of the use of laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (LA-ICP-AES). An ICP spectrometer equipped with a multichannel detection was used for the simultaneous measurements of the line intensities. The ablation was performed with a Nd:YAG laser operated in a Q-switched mode at 266 nm. To study the erosion rate, we used either a static or a translation mode for the ablation, and the corresponding temporal behavior of the signals was studied. A higher erosion rate was found for the translation mode when depths higher than several hundred micrometers were probed.


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