Assessment of harmonic distortion and voltage unbalance

Author(s):  
Z. Emin
Author(s):  
Zhengyuan Guan ◽  
Yuan Liao

Abstract This paper presents a new composite approach based on wavelet-transform and ANN for islanding detection of distributed generation (DG). The proposed method first uses wavelet-transform to detect the occurrence of events, and then uses artificial neural network (ANN) to classify islanding and non-islanding events. Total harmonic distortion and voltage unbalance are extracted as feature inputs for ANN classifier. The performance of the proposed method is tested by simulations for two typical distribution networks based on MATLAB/Simulink. The results show that the developed method can effectively detect islanding with low misclassification. The method has the advantages of small non-detection zone and robustness against noises.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 2038-2045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Yu ◽  
Qingquan Jia ◽  
Haidong Sun ◽  
Haiyan Dong

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakob Nömm ◽  
Sarah Rönnberg ◽  
Math Bollen

Voltage quality data has been collected in a single house nanogrid during 48 weeks of islanded operation and 54 weeks of grid-connected operation. The voltage quality data contains the voltage total harmonic distortion (THD), odd harmonics 3 to 11 and 15, even harmonics 4 to 8, voltage unbalance, short-term flicker severity (Pst) and long-term flicker severity (Plt) values, and voltage variations at timescales below 10 min. A comparison between islanded and grid-connected operation values was made, were some of the parameters were compared to relevant grid standard limits. It is shown that some parameters exceed the defined limits in the grid-standards during islanded operation. It was also found that the islanded operation has two modes of operation, one in which higher values of the short circuit impedance, individual harmonic impedance, harmonic voltage distortion and voltage unbalance were reached.


2016 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 866-873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Donolo ◽  
Guillermo Bossio ◽  
Cristian De Angelo ◽  
Guillermo García ◽  
Marcos Donolo

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (188) ◽  
pp. 93-102
Author(s):  
Dmytro O. Bosyi ◽  
Denys R. Zemsky

The article is devoted to the problem of non-traction consumers power supply of AC railways. The low efficiency of energy transfer is caused by the design of a non-traction power supply line. The absence of bilateral power is typical for non-traction network 27,5 kV which consist of “two wire-rail” lines. This line is outdated technology, which does not correspond to modern requirements on the power quality, but used on AC railways with three-phase traction transformers. The purpose of the article is to investigate the methods of power supply improvements for non-traction consumers in terms of voltage unbalance, harmonic distortions and energy losses. Connection of the phasing device to delta winding traction transformer for bilateral supplying non-traction customers from network 27,5 kV is suggested in the article. The implementation of a method to increase the efficiency of electricity transmission in the non-traction network power supply allows to reduce power losses from 720 MWh / year to 441 MWh / year, the voltage unbalance from 1,9% to 1,3% and the total harmonic distortion from 8 % to 6 % respectively. Additionally, investment attractiveness of the decision was evaluated. Keywords: non-traction customers, two wire-rail line, phase coordinates, AC railway, power quality


Inventions ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Hafiz Mudassir Munir ◽  
Rami Ghannam ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Talha Younas ◽  
Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz ◽  
...  

Harmonics are regarded as one of the main challenges in a microgrid. This issue may even get worse when different distributed generators (DGs) work together to solve the load sharing problems due to mismatched feeder impedances and diversified DG ratings. Even though load sharing can be achieved, the microgrid suffers from voltage unbalance and total harmonic distortion (THD) issues at the output of DG terminals as well as at the point of common coupling (PCC). Thus, in this paper, the power quality improving method is discussed, with a target of load sharing under the hierarchical control of different DG units and an active power filter (APF) in microgrids. To achieve this objective, we propose integrating a direct harmonic voltage controlled APF with DGs to improve their harmonic compensation performance. This proposed control scheme has many advantages over conventional control using a shunt resistive active power filter (R-APF) with voltage controlled DGs. First, based on the existing THD level of the PCC voltage, the proposed scheme provides improved voltage compensation and reduction in THD in the islanded microgrid. Secondly, equal load sharing can be achieved simultaneously. Thus, the proposed scheme provides better performance and a seamless interface as the proposed study mainly contains both the voltage controlled DGs and the local based voltage detection APF.


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