Monitoring Bond Wire Fatigue Based on Modeling of IGBT Module On-State Voltage Drop

Author(s):  
Yu Luo ◽  
Fei Wang ◽  
Xinyi Shu ◽  
Lijun Zhang ◽  
Xiaoqing Quan
2021 ◽  
Vol 127 ◽  
pp. 114401
Author(s):  
Xingyu Dai ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
Xinlong Wu ◽  
Chunming Tu ◽  
Guoyou Liu

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 3962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zilang Hu ◽  
Xinglai Ge ◽  
Dong Xie ◽  
Yichi Zhang ◽  
Bo Yao ◽  
...  

The aging fracture of bonding wire is one of the main reasons for failure of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). This paper proposes an online monitoring method for IGBT bonding wire aging that does not interfere with the normal operation of the IGBT module. A quantitative analysis of aging degree was first performed, and the results of multivariate and univariate monitoring were compared. Based on the relationship between the monitoring parameters and the aging of the IGBT bonding wire, gradual damage of the IGBT bond wire was implemented to simulate aging failure and obtain the aging data. Moreover, the change of junction temperature was considered to regulate monitoring parameters. Then, the aging degree was evaluated by an artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm. The experimental results showed the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 88-90 ◽  
pp. 1164-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Zheng ◽  
Meng Huang ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Xiaoming Zha

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 3749
Author(s):  
Humphrey Mokom Njawah Achiri ◽  
Vaclav Smidl ◽  
Zdenek Peroutka ◽  
Lubos Streit

State-of-the-art methods for determining thermal impedance networks for IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) modules usually involves the establishment of the relationship between the measured transistor or diode voltage and temperature under homogenous temperature distribution across the IGBT module. The junction temperature is recomputed from the established voltage–temperature relationship and used in determining the thermal impedance network. This method requires accurate measurement of voltage drop across the transistors and diodes under specific designed heating and cooling profiles. Validation of the junction temperature is usually done using infrared camera or sensors placed close to the transistors or diodes (in some cases and open IGBT module) so that the measured temperature is as close to the junction as possible. In this paper, we propose an alternative method for determining the IGBT thermal impedance network using the principles of least squares. This method uses measured temperatures for defined heating and cooling cycles under different cooling conditions to determine the thermal impedance network. The results from the proposed method are compared with those obtained using state-of-the-art methods.


2021 ◽  
pp. 105202
Author(s):  
Mingxing Du ◽  
Jinlei Xin ◽  
Hongbin Wang ◽  
Ziwei Ouyang ◽  
Kexin Wei

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingyi Kong ◽  
Mingxing Du ◽  
Ziwei Ouyang ◽  
Kexin Wei ◽  
William Gerard Hurley

On-state voltage is an important thermal parameter for insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) modules. It is employed widely to predict failure in IGBT module bond wires. However, due to restrictions in work environments and measurement methods, it is difficult to ensure the measurement accuracy for the on-state voltage under practical working conditions. To address this problem, an on-state voltage separation strategy is proposed for the IGBT modules with respect to the influence of collector current (Ic) and junction temperature (Tj). This method involves the separation of the on-state voltage into a dependent part and two independent parts during the IGBT module bond wire prediction. Based on the proposed separation strategy, the independent parts in the failure prediction can be removed, making it possible to directly monitor the voltage variations caused by bond wire failure. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed diagnosis strategy can accurately predict the bond wire failure stage in an IGBT module under different conditions.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1449
Author(s):  
Chuankun Wang ◽  
Yigang He ◽  
Yunfeng Jiang ◽  
Lie Li

Due to the constant changes of the environment and load, the insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) module is subjected to a large amount of junction temperature (Tj) fluctuations, which often leads to damage to the bond wires. The monitoring parameters of IGBTs are often coupled with Tj, which increases the difficulty of monitoring IGBTs’ health status online. In this paper, based on the collector current (Ic) and collector-emitter on-state voltage (Vce_on) online monitoring circuit, an online monitoring method of IGBT bond wire aging against interference is proposed. First, the bond wire aging model is established, and the Vce_on is selected as the monitoring parameter. Secondly, taking a three-phase inverter circuit as an example, the Vce_on and Ic waveforms of the IGBT module are monitored in real time, and the process of online monitoring is introduced accordingly. Finally, the experimental results indicate that the method proposed in this paper can accurately identify the aging state of IGBT bond wires under different conditions.


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