scholarly journals The synthesis of esters of bilirubin

1973 ◽  
Vol 133 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
David W. Hutchinson ◽  
Brian Johnson ◽  
Alan J. Knell
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectroscopy ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Dimethyl Ester ◽  
Chloroform Solution ◽  
Methyl Ethyl ◽  
Benzyl Esters ◽  
High Yields

1-Alkyl-3-p-tolytriazenes were used to synthesize the methyl, ethyl, isopropyl and benzyl esters of bilirubin. Treatment of a chloroform solution of bilirubin with the triazene at room temperature gave high yields of the corresponding esters. These were identified by n.m.r. and mass spectroscopy together with elemental analysis. N.m.r. studies also suggest that bilirubin dimethyl ester is in the lactam rather than the lactim form.

Tin(II)chloride Mediated Addition Reaction of Bromonitromethane to Aldehydes

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 416-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali S. Mahasneh
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectroscopy ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Addition Reaction ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Aliphatic Aldehydes ◽  
Type Reaction ◽  
High Yields

Bromonitromethane adds to aliphatic aldehydes in the presence of tin(II) chloride to yield β -nitro alcohols via a Reformatsky-type reaction in high yields, while aromatic aldehydes give low yields. The products were characterized by IR, NMR, and mass spectroscopy and by elemental analysis

Reaction behavior of the Collman reagent towards the nitrosyl carbonyls [CoNO(CO)3] and [Fe(NO)2(CO)2]

2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 457-460
Author(s):  
Hans-Christian Böttcher ◽  
Wolfgang Beck
Keyword(s):  
Ir Spectra ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Iron Carbonyl ◽  
Melting Points ◽  
Reaction Behavior ◽  
Formed Product ◽  
High Yields

AbstractReactions of the Collman reagent, Na2[Fe(CO)4]·1.5 dioxane, towards the nitrosyl carbonyls [CoNO(CO)3] and [Fe(NO)2(CO)2] in THF as the solvent at room temperature were investigated. Thereby a quick transfer of one nitrosyl ligand from the nitrosyl carbonyl molecule to the iron carbonyl metalate was observed. The reaction with the cobalt compound afforded in high yields the well-known species [Co(CO)4]− and [FeNO(CO)3]− isolated by addition of two equivalents of [PPN]+Cl− ([PPN]+= bis(triphenylphosphane)iminium cation) and characterized by their known IR spectra, by elemental analysis and their characteristic colors and melting points. In the reaction of the Collman reagent with [Fe(NO)2(CO)2] a clean transformation to the tricarbonylnitrosylferrate(1−) as the only formed product was observed.

Synthesis and Properties of 5-Hydroxymethyl-2′-deoxyuridine and its α-Anomer

1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 719-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. S. Gupta ◽  
G. L. Bubbar
Keyword(s):  
Absorption Spectra ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Mercuric Chloride ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Major Product ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Crystalline Solid ◽  
Fusion Method ◽  
Excellent Yield ◽  
High Yields

The synthesis and properties of 5-hydroxymethyldeoxyuridine (6) and its α-anomer 7 are described. Treatment of 5-hydroxymethyluracil (2) with trimethylchlorosilane in the presence of triethylamine gave 2,4,5-tris(trimethylsilyl)-5-oxymethyluracil (3) in excellent yield (92%) which, upon condensation with 3,5-di-(O-p-toluoyl)-2-deoxy-D-ribofuranosyl chloride in acetonitrile at room temperature, furnished an anomeric mixture of substituted nucleosides β-anomer (4) and α-anomer (5) in high yield 90% (by a fusion method (12) yield of blocked nucleosides was 70%). Compound 4 was the major product formed by both methods and was recovered as a crystalline solid in high yield. However, condensation of 3 with chlorosugar in benezene with mercuric chloride as a catalyst at room temperature gave a mixture of protected nucleosides; the amount of 5 formed was appreciably higher (34%) and was isolated as a microcrystalline solid from mother liquors in low yield (without the catalyst nucleosides were formed in low yield 30%). Removal of the blocking groups by alcoholysis gave 6 and 7 in high yields. The structure was confirmed by n.m.r. studies, u.v. and i.r. absorption spectra, elemental analysis, and by conversion of 4 to β-thymidine (8).

SiO2-POCl2 nano-particles promoted the synthesis of novel structure of alkyl 2-oxo-3,4-diaryloxazolidine-5-carboxylate derivatives

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Abaszadeh ◽  
Seyyed Jalal Roudbaraki ◽  
Hossein Yarahmadi ◽  
Majid Ghashang
Keyword(s):  
Nano Particles ◽  
Methyl Ethyl ◽  
Aniline Derivatives ◽  
Ethyl Methyl ◽  
Novel Structure ◽  
Three Component Reaction ◽  
High Yields

: Silica-POCl2 was used as the promoter for the three-component reaction of ethyl/methyl 3-phenyl glycidate, aniline derivatives, and dimethylcarbonate, leads to the synthesis of methyl/ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenyl-3-aryloxazolidine-5-carboxylate derivatives. The desired product was obtained in high yields.

scholarly journals Dichloro(η6-p-cymene)(P,P-diphenyl-N-propyl-phosphinous amide-κP)ruthenium(II)

Molbank ◽  
10.3390/m1217 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. M1217
Author(s):  
Rebeca González-Fernández ◽  
Pascale Crochet ◽  
Victorio Cadierno
Keyword(s):  
Ir Spectroscopy ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Toluene Solution ◽  
Catalytic Behavior ◽  
Multinuclear Nmr

The title compound, i.e., [RuCl2(η6-p-cymene)(PPh2NHnPr)] (2), was obtained in a 71% yield by reacting a toluene solution of the chlorophosphine complex [RuCl2(η6-p-cymene)(PPh2Cl)] (1) with two equivalents of n-propylamine at room temperature. The aminophosphine complex 2 was characterized by elemental analysis, multinuclear NMR (31P{1H}, 1H and 13C{1H}) and IR spectroscopy. In addition, its catalytic behavior in the hydration of benzonitrile was briefly explored.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Behaviour of Cobalt(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes with N2O2 Chelating Ligand 4,4′-(Biphenyl-4,4′-diyldinitrilo)dipentan-2-one

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lakhdar Sibous ◽  
Embarek Bentouhami ◽  
Mustayeen Ahmed Khan
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Mass Spectroscopy ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Electrochemical Behaviour ◽  
Absolute Ethanol ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Chelating Ligand ◽  
Metal Ligand

4,4′-Diaminobiphenyl reacts with 2,4-pentanedione in absolute ethanol in a molar ratio 1 : 2 to form mainly the product of [1 + 2] condensation, 4,4′-(biphenyl-4,4′-diyldinitrilo)dipentan-2-one (H2L). The Schiff base was used as tetradentate chelating ligand to coordinate CoII and NiII chlorides leading to complexes where the ratio of metal ligand was found to be 2 : 1 or 2 : 2. All the synthesized products were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared, electronic, and mass spectroscopy, 1H NMR, and DSC. The electrochemical behaviour of the ligand and its complexes in DMF is also investigated.

scholarly journals Synthesis of spiro[dihydropyridine-oxindoles] via three-component reaction of arylamine, isatin and cyclopentane-1,3-dione

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 8-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Sun ◽  
Jing Sun ◽  
Chao-Guo Yan
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Reaction Mechanism ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
The Other ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Three Component Reaction ◽  
High Yields

A fast and convenient protocol for the synthesis of novel spiro[dihydropyridine-oxindole] derivatives in satisfactory yields was developed by the three-component reactions of arylamine, isatin and cyclopentane-1,3-dione in acetic acid at room temperature. On the other hand the condensation of isatin with two equivalents of cyclopentane-1,3-dione gave 3,3-bis(2-hydroxy-5-oxo-cyclopent-1-enyl)oxindole in high yields. The reaction mechanism and substrate scope of this novel reaction is briefly discussed.

Boron Trifluoride-assisted Reactions of 1-Benzothiophen-3(2H)-one with Various Ketones: A Convenient Entry to 2-Methylene-1 -benzothiophen-3(2H)-one and/or 6H-Di[1]benzothieno[3,2-b:2,3-e]pyran Derivatives

1999 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 542-543
Author(s):  
Alessandro Fraleoni ◽  
Paolo Zanirato
Keyword(s):  
Diethyl Ether ◽  
Boron Trifluoride ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Steric Factors ◽  
High Yields

The title compounds are obtained in moderate to high yields by BF3-assisted reaction of 1-benzothiophen-3(2 H)-one with nine ketones in diethyl ether at room temperature; the relative amounts of pyran 1 and ylidene 2 prove to be dependent upon electronic and steric factors.

UV-Light-Induced Dehydrogenative N-Acylation of Amines with 2-Nitrobenzaldehydes to Give 2-Aminobenzamides

Synthesis ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dishu Zeng ◽  
Tianbao Yang ◽  
Niu Tang ◽  
Wei Deng ◽  
Jiannan Xiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Amino Acid ◽  
Organic Synthesis ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Building Block ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Uv Light ◽  
Amino Acid Derivatives ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Plausible Mechanism ◽  
High Yields

A simple, mild, green and efficient method for the synthesis of 2-aminobenzamides was highly desired in organic synthesis. Herein, we developed an efficient, one-pot strategy for the synthesis of 2-aminobenzamides with high yields irradiated by UV light. 32 examples proceeded successfully by this photo-induced protocol. The yield reached up to 92%. The gram scale was also achieved easily. This building block could be applied in the preparation of quinazolinones derivatives. Amino acid derivatives could be employed smoothly at room temperature. Finally, a plausible mechanism was proposed.

scholarly journals Silylated gallium and indium chalcogenide ring systems as potential precursors to ME (E=O, S) materials

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 1225-1238
Author(s):  
Iliana Medina-Ramírez ◽  
Cynthia Floyd ◽  
Joel Mague ◽  
Mark Fink
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Membered Ring ◽  
Molecular Structures ◽  
Nmr Studies ◽  
X Ray ◽  
X Ray Crystallography ◽  
High Yields ◽  
Vt Nmr ◽  
State 1

AbstractThe reaction of R3M (M=Ga, In) with HESiR′3 (E=O, S; R′3=Ph3, iPr3, Et3, tBuMe2) leads to the formation of (Me2GaOSiPh3)2(1); (Me2GaOSitBuMe2)2(2); (Me2GaOSiEt3)2(3); (Me2InOSiPh3)2(4); (Me2InOSitBuMe2)2(5); (Me2InOSiEt3)2(6); (Me2GaSSiPh3)2(7); (Et2GaSSiPh3)2(8); (Me2GaSSiiPr3)2(9); (Et2GaSSiiPr3)2(10); (Me2InSSiPh3)3(11); (Me2InSSiiPr3)n(12), in high yields at room temperature. The compounds have been characterized by multinuclear NMR and in most cases by X-ray crystallography. The molecular structures of (1), (4), (7) and (8) have been determined. Compounds (3), (6) and (10) are liquids at room temperature. In the solid state, (1), (4), (7) and (9) are dimers with central core of the dimer being composed of a M2E2 four-membered ring. VT-NMR studies of (7) show facile redistribution between four- and six-membered rings in solution. The thermal decomposition of (1)–(12) was examined by TGA and range from 200 to 350°C. Bulk pyrolysis of (1) and (2) led to the formation of Ga2O3; (4) and (5) In metal; (7)–(10) GaS and (11)–(12) InS powders, respectively.

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